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Does economic policy uncertainty undermine stability of agricultural imports? Evidence from China
Open accessAbstract
China is the world’s largest importer of agricultural products. Stability of agricultural imports directly affects domestic food availability, and hence influences national food security. This study is important to gauge effects of uncertainty resulting from global and domestic economic policy changes on the stability component of food security in China. Though many studies have explored the determinants and consequences of Chinese agricultural trade, research focusing on stability of agricultural imports is lacking. To fill the gap, this study calculates duration length and survival probability of China’s agri-food imports, and estimates effects of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on the stability. Results show that trade duration of the agri-food imports is 12.07 months in China. However, 51.69% of disrupted trade relationships would resume after 2 months and 92.68% of temporarily interrupted trade relationships return to the market after 12 months. Empirical estimations show that global EPU has a larger impact on the stability of agricultural imports than Chinese EPU. Although Chinese EPU has heterogeneous effects on imports of different agri-food products in China, global EPU does not. Stabilized domestic food price and improved domestic agricultural productivity would improve stability of the imports significantly. The study concludes that China’s agricultural imports are less dynamic than previous studies claimed. However, EPU significantly erodes the trade stability. To offset negative effects of EPU on the stability, government should pay more attention on stabilizing domestic food price volatility and increasing food productivity, and therefore improve food security in China.
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“The instability of agricultural imports, as noted by Zhang et al., can undermine national food security by affecting the reliability of food supplies, particularly in countries that are heavily dependent on imports (Zhang et al. 2022).”
From Food Financialization: Impact of Derivatives and Index Funds on Agri-Food Market Volatility (2024) · cites this paper as Zhang et al. 2022
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Cited by
Food Financialization: Impact of Derivatives and Index Funds on Agri-Food Market Volatility
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, Z., Brizmohun, R., Li, G., & Wang, P.
- Affiliations
- Shandong Agricultural University (CN)
- University of Mauritius (MU)
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Zhongnan University of Economics and Law (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Ping
- Venue
- PLOS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2022-03-15
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- e0265279
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8923469
- OpenAlex
- W4221039378
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 3.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (31512110805)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Market Dynamics and Volatility
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Agricultural economics and policies
- Keywords
- economic policy uncertainty, agricultural imports, trade stability, food security, China, agri-food trade, trade disruption, domestic food prices, agricultural productivity, global uncertainty
- MeSH terms
- Agriculture, China, Uncertainty, Economic Development
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