Global burden of disease studies: implications for mental and substance use disorders
Abstract
Global Burden of Disease studies have highlighted mental and substance use disorders as the leading cause of disability globally. Using the studies' findings for policy and planning requires an understanding of how estimates are generated, the required epidemiological data are gathered, disability and premature mortality are defined and counted, and comparative risk assessment for risk-factor analysis is undertaken. The high burden of mental and substance use disorders has increased their priority on the global health agenda, but not enough to prompt concerted action by governments and international agencies. Using Global Burden of Disease estimates in health policy and planning requires combining them with other information such as evidence on the cost-effectiveness of interventions designed to reduce the disorders' burden. Concerted action is required by mental health advocates and policy makers to assemble this evidence, taking into account the health, social, and economic challenges facing each country.
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Despite evidence of effective and cost-effective interventions and service delivery models, mental health systems worldwide, even in high-resource settings, are typically underfunded, unfair, and inefficient.
“Despite evidence of effective and cost-effective interventions and service delivery models, mental health systems worldwide, even in high-resource settings, are typically underfunded, unfair, and inefficient. 453,454”
From The Lancet Psychiatry Commission on youth mental health (2024) · cites this paper as [454]
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Meditative Breathing A Catalyst for Positive Change
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- Authors
- Whiteford, H., Ferrari, A., & Degenhardt, L.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research (AU)
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
- Venue
- Health Affairs
- Publisher
- Health Affairs Publishing, LLC
- Published
- 2016-06
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1114-1120
- ISSN
- 0278-2715 (ISSN-L)
- 1544-5208
- OpenAlex
- W2414892851
- Cited by
- 130
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 13.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Health Affairs (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Global Health and Epidemiology
- Keywords
- global burden of disease, mental illness, substance use disorders, disability, premature mortality, risk factors, health policy, health planning, intervention cost-effectiveness, mental health advocacy
- MeSH terms
- Global Burden of Disease, Mental Disorders, Health Policy, Humans, Risk Factors, Global Health, Cost of Illness, Substance-Related Disorders
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