Effects of cinnamon and rosemary oils on egg production, egg quality, hatchability traits and blood serum mineral contents in laying quails (Coturnix coturnix Japonica)
Open accessAbstract
Bu araştırma, tarçın (CO), biberiye (RO) ve bu bitkisel yağların karışımının (MO) yumurtacı bıldırcınlarda yumurta üretimi, yem tüketimi, yemden yararlanma oranı, iç ve dış yumurta kalite özellikleri, serum mineral düzeyleri ve farklı cinsiyet oranlarında [1/3 and 1/5, (♂/♀)] kuluçka özelliklerini tespit etmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Toplam 192 adet bıldırcın kontrol ve üç deneme grubunu içeren özel kafeslere yerleştirilmiştir (12 bıldırcın/kafes). Araştırma iki ay sürmüştür. Araştırmanın sonunda her gruptan 12 adet bıldırcın kesilerek kanları alınmıştır. Serum örneklerinde Cu, Co, Cr, Zn, Fe, K, Na ve Mg düzeyleri tespit edilmiştir. En yüksek yumurta ağırlığı RO grubunda tespit edilirken, en düşük yumurta ağırlığı MO grubunda bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Diyete CO ilavesi bıldırcın-gün yumurta üretimini ve yemden yararlanmayı iyileştirmiştir (P<0.05). Yem tüketimi gruplar arasında benzer bulunmuştur (P>0.05). Yumurta kabuk oranı CO grubunda artarken (P<0.05), yumurta sarı ve ak oranları ile şekil indeklerinde deneme grupları arasında farklılık tespit edilmemiştir (P>0.05). Deneme diyetlerinin fertilite üzerine etkisi önemli (P<0.05) olmasına rağmen, her iki erkek/dişi oranının kuluçka özellikleri üzerine etkisi önemsiz (P>0.05) bulunmuştur. Serum K düzeyi CO grubunda önemli (P<0.05) şekilde yüksek iken, serum Zn düzeyi CO grubunda (P=0.078) ve serum Co düzeyi ise RO grubunda önemsiz şekilde yüksek bulunmuştur (P=0.086). Mineral içeriklerine ait diğer bulgular gruplar arasında benzerdir (P>0.05). Bu çalışmanın sonucu tarçın yağının yumurta üretimi ve kabuk kalitesi üzerine olumlu etkileri olduğunu göstermiştir. Tarçın ve biberiye yağı karışımları yumurta ağırlığı ve kümülatif yumurta ağırlığını olumsuz etkilemiştir
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- Authors
- Ülkü Gülcihan; ÇİFTÇİ, Ş.
- Venue
- Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
- Published
- 2015
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 229-236
- ISSN
- 1300-0861 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2258681182
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 1.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- tr
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi (publishedVersion)
- DSpace - FIRAT (Fırat University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Livestock and Poultry Management
- Keywords
- cinnamon essential oil, rosemary essential oil, quail, laying quail, egg production, egg quality, hatchability, serum minerals, dietary supplementation, feed conversion ratio, sex ratio, eggshell thickness, egg weight, zinc, potassium, copper, cobalt, chromium, iron, magnesium, sodium, dietary fat, feed cost, egg shape index, egg yolk
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