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Aging, Motor Control, and the Performance of Computer Mouse Tasks

Smith, Michael W., Sharit, Joseph, Czaja, Sara J.·1999·Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Abstract

Because of the increased presence of computers in work and everyday life and the demographic "graying" of America, there is a need for interface designs that promote accessibility for older people. This study examined age differences in the performance of basic computer mouse control techniques. An additional goal of the study was to examine the influence of age-related changes in psychomotor abilities on mouse control. A total of 60 participants in 3 age groups (20--39 years, 40--59 years, and 60--75 years) performed 4 target acquisition tasks (pointing, clicking, double-clicking, and dragging) using a computer mouse. The data indicated that the older participants had more difficulty performing mouse tasks than the younger participants. Differences in performance attributable to age were found for the more complex tasks (clicking and double-clicking). Furthermore, age-related changes in psychomotor abilities were related to age differences in performance. We discuss applications to computer interface designs. Actual or potential applications of this research include specifications for computer mouse design to accommodate older populations.

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Research works printed but not linked: 14

  1. 10.1080/00140139508925152 · DOI
  2. Charness, N., Paper presented at the 103rd Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association Meeting
  3. 10.1037/1076-898X.4.4.332 · DOI
  4. Ekstrom, R. B., 1976, Manual for kit factor-referenced cognitive tests
  5. 10.1093/geronj/49.3.M133 · DOI
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  7. 10.2466/pms.1958.8.3.271 · DOI · Paper page
  8. Riviere, C. N., 1996, Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 33, 6
  9. 10.1080/00336297.1995.10484165 · DOI
  10. 10.1037/0882-7974.11.2.195 · DOI
  11. Tiffin, J., 1968, Purdue Pegboard Examiner's Test
  12. Walker, N., Millians, J. & Worden, A. (1996). Mouse accelerations and performance of older computer users. In Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 40th Annual Meeting (pp. 151–154). Santa Monica, CA: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. · DOI
  13. 10.1093/geronb/52B.1.P40 · DOI · Paper page
  14. Wechsler, D., 1981, Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised Manual

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Metadata

Authors
Smith, M. W., Sharit, J., & Czaja, S. J.
Venue
Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
Published
1999-09
Volume
41
Issue
3
Pages
389-396
ISSN
  • 0018-7208 (ISSN-L)
  • 1547-8181
OpenAlex
W2131454267
Cited by
259
References
0
FWCI
7.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.