A Systematic Review of Patient Acceptance of Consumer Health Information Technology
Open accessAbstract
A systematic literature review was performed to identify variables promoting consumer health information technology (CHIT) acceptance among patients. The electronic bibliographic databases Web of Science, Business Source Elite, CINAHL, Communication and Mass Media Complete, MEDLINE, PsycArticles, and PsycInfo were searched. A cited reference search of articles meeting the inclusion criteria was also conducted to reduce misses. Fifty-two articles met the selection criteria. Among them, 94 different variables were tested for associations with acceptance. Most of those tested (71%) were patient factors, including sociodemographic characteristics, health- and treatment-related variables, and prior experience or exposure to computer/health technology. Only ten variables were related to human-technology interaction; 16 were organizational factors; and one was related to the environment. In total, 62 (66%) were found to predict acceptance in at least one study. Existing literature focused largely on patient-related factors. No studies examined the impact of social and task factors on acceptance, and few tested the effects of organizational or environmental factors on acceptance. Future research guided by technology acceptance theories should fill those gaps to improve our understanding of patient CHIT acceptance, which in turn could lead to better CHIT design and implementation.
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Existing literature on patients' perspectives on remote health care has explored sociodemographic and clinical factors with less attention paid to individual viewpoints or system influences.
“Existing literature on patients’ perspectives on remote health care has explored sociodemographic and clinical factors with less attention paid to individual viewpoints or system influences (human-technology, organisational, social, task and environmental factors [18]).”
From 'I didn't know what to expect': Exploring patient perspectives to identify targets for change to improve telephone-delivered psychological interventions (2020) · cites this paper as [18]
The Discussion says studies of patient acceptance of consumer health information technology focused largely on sociodemographic, health, and treatment-related variables, while examining fewer human–technology, organisational, and environmental factors and no task or social factors. It also says few studies examined perceived usefulness or ease of use, supporting the point about individual viewpoints. The review concerns acceptance of consumer health information technology, however, not patients’ perspectives on remote health care generally. (LLM, conf=0.83)
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Or, C. K. L., & Karsh, B.-T.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Corresponding author
- Karsh, B.-T.
- ORCID
- Or, C. K. L.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-07-01
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 550-560
- ISSN
- 1067-5027 (ISSN-L)
- 1527-974X
- PMC
- PMC2705259
- OpenAlex
- W2141864630
- Cited by
- 586
- References
- 150
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 54 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 50 · 2018: 46 · 2017: 45 · 2016: 50 · 2015: 42 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 3.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Public Health Service (NLM-LM 6249)
- U.S. National Library of Medicine (R01LM006249)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Electronic Health Records Systems
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- Keywords
- patient acceptance, technology acceptance, patient factors, sociodemographic factors, prior computer experience, human-technology interaction, organizational factors, technology acceptance theory, health technology design
- MeSH terms
- Attitude to Computers, Computer Literacy, Humans, Information Systems, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Socioeconomic Factors, Databases as Topic, Informatics, Consumer Health Information
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