The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Akt Signals through the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Pathway to Regulate CNS Myelination
Open accessAbstract
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a well known Akt substrate, regulates multiple cellular functions including cell growth and protein synthesis. The current study identifies a novel role of the Akt/mTOR pathway as a regulator of CNS myelination. Previously, we showed that overexpressing constitutively active Akt in oligodendrocytes in a transgenic mouse model induces enhanced CNS myelination, with no changes in the proliferation or survival of oligodendrocyte progenitor or mature cells. The present study focused on the signaling mechanisms regulating this hypermyelination induced by Akt. Activation of mTOR and its downstream substrates (p70S6 kinase and S6 ribosomal protein) was observed in Akt-overexpressing oligodendrocytes. When mTOR signaling was inhibited chronically in vivo with rapamycin starting at 6 weeks of age, the observed hypermyelination was reduced to approximately the amount of myelin seen in wild-type mice. mTOR inhibition had little impact on wild-type myelination between 6 and 12 weeks of age, suggesting that, in normal adults, myelination is relatively complete and is no longer regulated by mTOR signaling. However, when mTOR was chronically inhibited in young adult wild-type mice, myelination was reduced. These results suggest that, during active myelination, the major Akt signal regulating CNS myelination is the mTOR pathway.
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Cites
Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
Sarbassov, D. D., Guertin, D. A., Ali, S. M., & Sabatini, D. M. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1106148 · Cited by 6,216
Bhaskar, P. T., & Hay, N. (2007) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.03.020 · Cited by 798
mTOR, translation initiation and cancer
Mamane, Y., Petroulakis, E., LeBacquer, O., & Sonenberg, N. (2006) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1209888 · Cited by 607
Meikle, L., Talos, D. M., Onda, H., Pollizzi, K., Rotenberg, A., Sahin, M., Jensen, F. E., & Kwiatkowski, D. J. (2007) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5540-06.2007 · Cited by 462
Differentiation and death of premyelinating oligodendrocytes in developing rodent brain
Trapp, B. D., Nishiyama, A., Cheng, D., & Macklin, W. (1997) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.137.2.459 · Cited by 395
Self-citationRole of mTOR in physiology and pathology of the nervous system
Swiech, L., Perycz, M., Malik, A., & Jaworski, J. (2008) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics · doi:10.1016/j.bbapap.2007.08.015 · Cited by 338
Tyler, W. A., Gangoli, N., Gokina, P., Kim, H. A., Covey, M., Levison, S. W., & Wood, T. L. (2009) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0234-09.2009 · Cited by 263
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The potential role of histone deacetylase inhibitors in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer
Gridelli, C., Rossi, A., & Maione, P. (2008) · Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology · doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2008.03.002 · Cited by 54
Cited by
The role of autophagy in neurodegenerative disease
Nixon, R. A. (2013) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.3232 · Cited by 2,059
Myelin in the Central Nervous System: Structure, Function, and Pathology
Stadelmann, C., Timmler, S., Barrantes-Freer, A., & Simons, M. (2019) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00031.2018 · Cited by 728
mTOR in Brain Physiology and Pathologies
Bockaert, J., & Marin, P. (2015) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00038.2014 · Cited by 356
Goebbels, S., Oltrogge, J. H., Kemper, R., Heilmann, I., Bormuth, I., Wolfer, S., Wichert, S. P., Mobius, W., Liu, X., Lappe-Siefke, C., et al. (2010) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0219-10.2010 · Cited by 347
Dynamics and Mechanisms of CNS Myelination
Bercury, K. K., & Macklin, W. B. (2015) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.01.016 · Cited by 320
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Narayanan, S. P., Flores, A. I., Wang, F., & Macklin, W. B.
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2009-05-27
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 6860-6870
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- OpenAlex
- W2031052253
- Cited by
- 325
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 6.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Narayanan, S. P., Flores, A. I., Wang, F., & Macklin, W. B. (2009). Akt Signals through the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Pathway to Regulate CNS Myelination. The Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0232-09.2009
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.