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Cited by 585

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neurodegenerative and Neuroprotective Effects of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) in Retinal Ischemia: Opposite Roles of TNF Receptor 1 and TNF Receptor 2

Open access
Fontaine, Valerie, Mohand-Said, Saddek, Hanoteau, Noelle, Fuchs, Céline, Pfizenmaier, Klaus, Eisel, Ulrich·2002·The Journal of Neuroscience

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is an important factor in various acute and chronic neurodegenerative disorders. In retinal ischemia, we show early, transient upregulation of TNF, TNF receptor 1 (TNF-R1), and TNF-R2 6 hr after reperfusion preceding neuronal cell loss. To assess the specific role of TNF and its receptors, we compared ischemia-reperfusion-induced retinal damage in mice deficient for TNF-R1, TNF-R2, or TNF by quantifying neuronal cell loss 8 d after the insult. Surprisingly, TNF deficiency did not affect overall cell loss, yet absence of TNF-R1 led to a strong reduction of neurodegeneration and lack of TNF-R2 led to an enhancement of neurodegeneration, indicative of TNF-independent and TNF-dependent processes in the retina, with TNF-R1 augmenting neuronal death and TNF-R2 promoting neuroprotection. Western blot analyses of retinas revealed that reduction of neuronal cell loss in TNF-R1/ animals correlated with the presence of activated Akt/protein kinase B (PKB). Inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling pathway reverted neuroprotection in TNF-R1-deficient mice, indicating an instrumental role of Akt/PKB in neuroprotection and TNF-R2 dependence of this pathway. Selective inhibition of TNF-R1 function may represent a new approach to reduce ischemia-induced neuronal damage, being potentially superior to strategies aimed at suppression of TNF activity in general.

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Crossref · 10.1523/jneurosci.22-07-j0001.2002

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Metadata

Authors
Fontaine, V., Mohand-Said, S., Hanoteau, N., Fuchs, C., Pfizenmaier, K., & Eisel, U.
Venue
The Journal of Neuroscience
Published
2002-04-01
Volume
22
Issue
7
Pages
RC216-RC216
ISSN
  • 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2401
OpenAlex
W2142850882
Cited by
585
References
32
FWCI
20.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neurodegenerative and Neuroprotective Effects of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) in Retinal Ischemia: Opposite Roles of TNF Receptor 1 and TNF Receptor 2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1523/jneurosci.22-07-j0001.2002
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Fontaine, V., Mohand-Said, S., Hanoteau, N., Fuchs, C., Pfizenmaier, K., & Eisel, U. (2002). Neurodegenerative and Neuroprotective Effects of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) in Retinal Ischemia: Opposite Roles of TNF Receptor 1 and TNF Receptor 2. The Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.22-07-j0001.2002

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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