Food Insecurity During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding by Low-Income Hispanic Mothers
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pregnancy, infancy, and toddlerhood are sensitive times in which families are particularly vulnerable to household food insecurity and when disparities in child obesity emerge. Understanding obesity-promoting infant-feeding beliefs, styles, and practices in the context of food insecurity could better inform both food insecurity and child obesity prevention interventions and policy guidelines. METHODS: We performed purposive sampling of low-income Hispanic mothers (n = 100) with infants in the first 2 years of life, all of whom were participants in a randomized controlled trial of an early child obesity prevention intervention called the Starting Early Program. Bilingual English-Spanish interviewers conducted semistructured qualitative interviews, which were audio recorded, transcribed, and translated. By using the constant comparative method, transcripts were coded through an iterative process of textual analysis until thematic saturation was reached. RESULTS: Three key themes emerged: (1) contributors to financial strain included difficulty meeting basic needs, job instability, and high vulnerability specific to pregnancy, infancy, and immigration status; (2) effects on infant feeding included decreased breastfeeding due to perceived poor maternal diet, high stress, and limiting of healthy foods; and (3) coping strategies included both home- and community-level strategies. CONCLUSIONS: Stakeholders in programs and policies to prevent poverty-related disparities in child obesity should consider and address the broader context by which food insecurity is associated with contributing beliefs, styles, and practices. Potential strategies include addressing misconceptions about maternal diet and breast milk adequacy, stress management, building social support networks, and connecting to supplemental nutrition assistance programs.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Previous evidence has shown that low-income Hispanic immigrant families cope with food insecurity by prioritizing basics.
“Previous evidence has shown that low-income Hispanic immigrant families cope with food insecurity by prioritizing basics [34].”
From Material Hardship and Stress from COVID-19 in Immigrant Chinese American Families with Infants (2022) · cites this paper as [34]
Cites
Child abuse: Adolescent records vs. adult recall
Femina, D. D., Yeager, C. A., & Lewis, D. O. (1990) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p · Cited by 8,820 · see citing works
The Constant Comparative Method of Qualitative Analysis
Glaser, B. G. (1965) · Social Problems · doi:10.2307/798843 · Cited by 4,937 · see citing works
Poverty and obesity: The role of energy density and energy costs
Drewnowski, A., & Specter, S. (2004) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/79.1.6 · Cited by 2,786 · see citing works
Ogden, C. L., Carroll, M. D., Lawman, H. G., Fryar, C. D., Kruszon-Moran, D., Kit, B. K., & Flegal, K. M. (2016) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2016.6361 · Cited by 2,178 · see citing works
Core indicators of nutritional state for difficult-to-sample populations
Anderson, S. A. (1990) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/120.suppl_11.1555 · Cited by 1,220 · see citing works
Rapid infancy weight gain and subsequent obesity: Systematic reviews and hopeful suggestions
Ong, K. K., & Loos, R. J. F. (2006) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1080/08035250600719754 · Cited by 841 · see citing works
Simulation of Growth Trajectories of Childhood Obesity into Adulthood
Ward, Z. J., Long, M. W., Resch, S. C., Giles, C. M., Cradock, A. L., & Gortmaker, S. L. (2017) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1703860 · Cited by 748 · see citing works
Early Childhood Obesity Prevention Policies
(2011) · doi:10.17226/13124 · Cited by 452 · see citing works
Promoting food security for all children
COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS, COMMITTEE ON NUTRITION, Gitterman, B. A., Chilton, L. A., Cotton, W. H., Duffee, J. H., Flanagan, P., Keane, V. A., Krugman, S. D., Kuo, A. A., et al. (2015) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2015-3301 · Cited by 433 · see citing works
Impact of maternal nutrition on breast-milk composition: a systematic review,
Bravi, F., Wiens, F., Decarli, A., Pont, A. D., Agostoni, C. V., & Ferraroni, M. (2016) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.115.120881 · Cited by 407 · see citing works
Clark, H., Goyder, E., Bissell, P., Blank, L., & Peters, J. (2007) · Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdm012 · Cited by 401 · see citing works
Laraia, B. A., Siega‐Riz, A. M., Gundersen, C., & Dole, N. (2006) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/136.1.177 · Cited by 387 · see citing works
A Systematic Review of Responsive Feeding and Child Obesity in High-Income Countries
Hurley, K. M., Cross, M. B., & Hughes, S. O. (2011) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.3945/jn.110.130047 · Cited by 383 · see citing works
Food insecurity: special considerations for women
Ivers, L. C., & Cullen, K. A. (2011) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.111.012617 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
The Role of the Pediatrician in Primary Prevention of Obesity
Daniels, S. R., Hassink, S. G., Abrams, S. A., Corkins, M. R., de Ferranti, S. D., Golden, N. H., Magge, S. N., & Schwarzenberg, S. J. (2015) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2015-1558 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
The role of responsive feeding in overweight during infancy and toddlerhood: a systematic review
DiSantis, K. I., Hodges, E. A., Johnson, S. L., & Fisher, J. O. (2011) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2011.3 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Cook, J. T., Black, M. M., Chilton, M. M., Cutts, D. B., de Cuba, S. E., Heeren, T., Jacobs, R. R., Sandel, M. T., Casey, P. H., Coleman, S. M., et al. (2013) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.3945/an.112.003228 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
Bronte‐Tinkew, J., Zaslow, M. J., Capps, R. C., Horowitz, A., & McNamara, M. J. (2007) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/137.9.2160 · Cited by 307 · see citing works
Laraia, B., Siega-Riz, A., & Gundersen, C. (2010) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2010.02.014 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
McGuire, S. (2012) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.3945/an.111.001347 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Developmental Origins of Childhood Overweight: Potential Public Health Impact
Gillman, M. W., Rifas‐Shiman, S. L., KLEINMAN, K. P., Oken, E., Rich-Edwards, J. W., & Taveras, E. M. (2008) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2008.260 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Food Insecurity and Food Supplies in Latino Households with Young Children
Kaiser, L. L., Melgar-Quiñonez, H. R., Townsend, M. S., Nicholson, Y., Fujii, M. L., Martin, A., & Lamp, C. L. (2003) · Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior · doi:10.1016/s1499-4046(06)60199-1 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Lactation and Stress: Protective Effects of Breast-feeding in Humans
Heinrichs, M., Neumann, I. D., & Ehlert, U. (2002) · Stress · doi:10.1080/1025389021000010530 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Poverty, Near-Poverty, and Hardship Around the Time of Pregnancy
Braveman, P., Marchi, K. S., Egerter, S. A., Kim, S.-W., Metzler, M. M., Stancil, T., & Libet, M. (2008) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-008-0427-0 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Human milk cortisol is associated with infant temperament
Grey, K. R., Davis, E. P., Sandman, C. A., & Glynn, L. M. (2012) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.11.002 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Laraia, B. A., Vinikoor-Imler, L. C., & Siega‐Riz, A. M. (2015) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.21075 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Food Insecurity and Obesogenic Maternal Infant Feeding Styles and Practices in Low-Income Families
Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., Fierman, A. H., Racine, A. D., & Messito, M. J. (2012) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2011-3588 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Self-citationRacial and Ethnic Disparities in Early Childhood Obesity: Growth Trajectories in Body Mass Index
Guerrero, A. D., Mao, C., Fuller, B. C., Bridges, M., Franke, T. M., & Kuo, A. A. (2015) · Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities · doi:10.1007/s40615-015-0122-y · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Quandt, S. A., Shoaf, J. I., Tapia, J., Hernández-Pelletier, M., Clark, H. M., & Arcury, T. A. (2006) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/136.10.2638 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Barrera, C. R., Valenzuela, R., Chamorro, R., Bascuñán, K. A., Sandoval, J. I., Sabag, N., Valenzuela, F., Valencia, M.-P., Puigrredon, C., & Valenzuela, A. (2018) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu10070839 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Forging a Pediatric Primary Care–Community Partnership to Support Food-Insecure Families
Beck, A. F., Henize, A. W., Kahn, R. S., Reiber, K. L., Young, J. J., & Klein, M. D. (2014) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2013-3845 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Relation between household food insecurity and breastfeeding in Canada
Orr, S. K., Dachner, N., Frank, L., & Tarasuk, V. S. (2018) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.170880 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
The Relationship between Life Stress and Breastfeeding Outcomes among Low-Income Mothers
Dozier, A. M., Nelson, A., & Brownell, E. (2012) · Advances in Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1155/2012/902487 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Nutritional Management of the Breastfeeding Dyad
Valentine, C. J., & Wagner, C. L. (2012) · Pediatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2012.10.008 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., Gross, M. B., Scheinmann, R., & Messito, M. J. (2016) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.03.060 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Self-citationFood insecurity across the first five years: Triggers of onset and exit
Jacknowitz, A., Morrissey, T. W., & Brannegan, A. (2015) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.03.012 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Effects of Group Prenatal Care on Food Insecurity during Late Pregnancy and Early Postpartum
Heberlein, E. C., Frongillo, E. A., Crockett, A. H., & Covington‐Kolb, S. (2015) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1886-8 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., & Messito, M. J. (2018) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2018.07.016 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationMore than Just Not Enough: Experiences of Food Insecurity for Latino Immigrants
Munger, A., Lloyd, T. D. S., Speirs, K. E., Riera, K. C., & Grutzmacher, S. K. (2014) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-014-0124-6 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Baidal, J. W., Criss, S., Goldman, R. E., Perkins, M. E., Cunningham, C., & Taveras, E. M. (2015) · Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1155/2015/945918 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Ritchie-Ewing, G., Mitchell, A. M., & Christian, L. M. (2018) · Journal of Human Lactation · doi:10.1177/0890334418767832 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Resilience and Hope: Identifying Trajectories and Contexts of Household Food Insecurity
Younginer, N., Blake, C. E., Draper, C. L., & Jones, S. J. (2015) · Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition · doi:10.1080/19320248.2015.1004212 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., Gross, M. B., Scheinmann, R., & Messito, M. J. (2016) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.02.003 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Self-citationHanson, K. L., Connor, L., Olson, C. M., & Mills, G. B. (2016) · Journal of Poverty · doi:10.1080/10875549.2016.1141382 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Disentangling the effects of parental food restriction on child's risk of overweight
Godefroy, V., Champel, C., Trinchera, L., & Rigal, N. (2017) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2017.12.008 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Enduring immigrant ties: Supporting families left behind
Held, M. L., & Padilla, Y. C. (2015) · International Social Work · doi:10.1177/0020872815618736 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., & Messito, M. J. (2018) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.01.016 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationSurvey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP) 1993 Panel, Longitudinal File
Census, U. S. B. O. T. (1998) · ICPSR Data Holdings · doi:10.3886/icpsr02421 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Varela, E., McVay, M. A., Shelnutt, K. P., & Mobley, A. R. (2022) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.advnut.2022.12.001 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Carretero-Krug, A., Montero-Bravo, A., Moráis-Moreno, C., Puga, A. M., Samaniego-Vaesken, M. D. L., Partearroyo, T., & Varela‐Moreiras, G. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16020301 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Parental Feeding Practices in Families Experiencing Food Insecurity: A Scoping Review
Baxter, K. A., Nambiar, S., So, T. H. J., Gallegos, D., & Byrne, R. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19095604 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Experiences of Food-Insecure Pregnant Women and Factors Influencing Their Food Choices
Zinga, J., McKay, F. H., Lindberg, R., & van der Pligt, P. (2022) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-022-03440-3 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Varjani, S., Vyas, S., Su, J., Siddiqui, M. A., Qin, Z., Miao, Y., Liu, Z., Ethiraj, S., Mou, J., & Lin, C. S. K. (2024) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123387 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Johnson, L. (2021) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-021-04234-1 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Social Determinants of Placental Health and Future Disease Risks for Babies
Thornburg, K. L., Boone-Heinonen, J., & Valent, A. M. (2020) · Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2019.11.002 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Vázquez-Osorio, I. M., Vega‐Sánchez, R., Maas-Mendoza, E., Rouassant, S. H., & Flores-Quijano, M. E. (2022) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2022.826295 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Food Insecurity During Early Childhood: Marker for Disparities in Healthy Growth and Development
Gross, R. S., & Mendelsohn, A. L. (2019) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2019-2430 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Self-citationOrozco, J., Echeverría, S. E., Armah, S. M., & Dharod, J. M. (2020) · Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.jneb.2020.02.011 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Peahl, A. F., TURRENTINE, M. A., Barfield, W. D., Blackwell, S. C., & Zahn, C. M. (2022) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2021.0589 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Breastfeeding: How is it related to food insecurity and other factors among low-income mothers?
Frazier, C., Dharod, J. M., Labban, J. D., Raynor, A. N., Villasenor, M., Hernandez, M., & Ramos-Castillo, I. (2021) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399332.2021.1929992 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Gearing up to improve exclusive breastfeeding practices in South Africa
Vitalis, D., Witten, C., & Pérez‐Escamilla, R. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0265012 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Lin, D., Chen, D., Huang, J., Li, Y., Wen, X., Ou, P., & Shi, H. (2023) · International Breastfeeding Journal · doi:10.1186/s13006-023-00581-1 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Bottin, J. H., Eussen, S. R. B. M., Igbinijesu, A. J., Mank, M., Koyembi, J.-C. J., Nyasenu, Y. T., Ngaya, G., Mad‐Bondo, D., Kongoma, J., Stahl, B., et al. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14194015 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
McKay, F. H., Zinga, J., & van der Pligt, P. (2022) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-022-08587-x · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Material Hardship and Stress from COVID-19 in Immigrant Chinese American Families with Infants
Duh-Leong, C., Yin, H. S., Yi, S. S., Chen, S. L., Mui, A., Perrin, E. M., Zhao, Q., & Gross, R. S. (2022) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-021-01267-8 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“Previous evidence has shown that low-income Hispanic immigrant families cope with food insecurity by prioritizing basics [34].”
BackgroundSelf-citationCheng, E. R., Luo, M., Perkins, M., Blake-Lamb, T., Kotelchuck, M., Boudreau, A. A., & Taveras, E. M. (2022) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980022000714 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Pasha, V. C., Gerchow, L., Lyndon, A., Clark‐Cutaia, M. N., & Wright, F. (2024) · Health Equity · doi:10.1089/heq.2023.0116 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Maternal Stress and Infant Feeding in Hispanic Families Experiencing Poverty
Gross, R. S., Brown, N. M., Mendelsohn, A. L., Katzow, M. W., Arana, M. M., & Messito, M. J. (2021) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2021.04.022 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationSo, T. H. J., Nambiar, S., Byrne, R., Gallegos, D., & Baxter, K. A. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16020205 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Platt, R. E., Acosta, J., Stellmann, J., Sloand, E., Caballero, T. M., Polk, S., Wissow, L. S., Mendelson, T., & Kennedy, C. E. (2021) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2021.05.001 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Díaz, C. R. S., Taillie, L. S., Higgins, I. C. A., Richter, A. P. C., Davis, C. R., Marco, M. D., Hall, M. G., Ng, S. W., & Duffy, E. W. (2024) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2024.03.004 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Wild, L. E., Patterson, W. B., Jones, R. B., Plows, J. F., Berger, P. K., Rios, C., Fogel, J. L., Goran, M. I., & Alderete, T. L. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13093252 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Supporting early childhood routines to promote cardiovascular health across the life course
Kim, L. N., Duh‐Leong, C., Nagpal, N., Ortiz, R., Katzow, M. W., Russ, S. A., & Halfon, N. (2023) · Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · doi:10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101434 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Reno, R., Whipps, M. D. M., Wallenborn, J. T., Demirci, J. R., Bogen, D. L., Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., Morris, P., & Shaw, D. S. (2022) · Journal of Human Lactation · doi:10.1177/08903344221108073 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationMorales, J. C., Arbel, R., Dunton, G. F., & Mason, T. B. (2024) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2024.107231 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Clemens, K. K., Le, B., Ouédraogo, A. M., Mackenzie, C. A., Vinegar, M., & Shariff, S. Z. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0252301 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Mildon, A., Francis, J., Stewart, S., Underhill, B., Ng, Y. M., Rousseau, C., Tarasuk, V. S., Ruggiero, E. D., Dennis, C., O’Connor, D. L., et al. (2023) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980023000459 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
The importance of community resources for breastfeeding
LoCasale‐Crouch, J., Wallace, M., Heeren, T., Kerr, S. M., Yue, Y., Deeken, G., Turnbull, K. L. P., Jaworski, B., Mateus, M. C., Moon, R. Y., et al. (2024) · International Breastfeeding Journal · doi:10.1186/s13006-024-00623-2 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Campbell, A. G., Naz, S., & Peña, A. (2024) · Breastfeeding Medicine · doi:10.1089/bfm.2024.0271 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
So, T. H. J., Byrne, R., Nambiar, S., Gallegos, D., & Baxter, K. A. (2024) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2023.107197 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Francis, J., Mildon, A., Tarasuk, V. S., & Frank, L. (2024) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1287347 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Driver, N., Tebbe, M., Burke, M., & Amin, N. S. (2023) · Ethnicity and Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.2023.2176828 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Dharod, J. M., Frazier, C., Labban, J. D., & Black, M. M. (2023) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980023002689 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Benson, J., DeVries, M., McLaurin‐Jiang, S., & Garner, C. D. (2024) · Maternal and Child Nutrition · doi:10.1111/mcn.13660 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Basurko, C., Savy, M., Galindo, M. S., Gatti, C., Osei, L., Nacher, M., & Dramé, M. (2024) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.09.005 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Diaper Need as a Measure of Material Hardship During COVID-19
Shaffer, E., Porter, S., Zha, P., & Condon, E. M. (2021) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/nnr.0000000000000572 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Gray, M. J., Vazquez, C. E., & Agnihotri, O. (2022) · BMC Pediatrics · doi:10.1186/s12887-022-03434-8 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Marian, M., Pérez, R. L., McClain, A. C., Hurst, S., Reed, E., Barker, K. M., & Lundgren, R. (2025) · Journal of Health Population and Nutrition · doi:10.1186/s41043-025-00776-8 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Food and Housing Insecurity: Do They Affect the Continuation of Breastfeeding at Four Months of Age?
Dharod, J. M., Hernandez, M., Frazier, C., Labban, J. D., Raynor, N., Ramos-Castillo, I., & Cooper, J. M. (2022) · Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition · doi:10.1080/19320248.2022.2053629 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Silva, D. A. D., Anderson, E. A., Kim, J., Lee, M. T., & Thoma, M. E. (2024) · Breastfeeding Medicine · doi:10.1089/bfm.2023.0126 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Childhood Food Insecurity Trajectories and Adult Weight and Self-Reported Health
Liu, O., Ortiz, R., Baidal, J. W., Pierce, K. A., Perrin, E. M., & Duh‐Leong, C. (2025) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2025.107647 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Alvarez, G. G., Miller, J. D., Santoso, M. V., Wekesa, P., Owuor, P. M., Onono, M. A., & Young, S. L. (2021) · Food and Nutrition Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0379572121999024 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
GINA infant nutrition alliance supports breastfeeding in Gaza
Qudieh, A., ldhiar, H., Ajweh, Y., White, M., Haridas, R., & Yassi, A. (2025) · Discover Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12982-025-00828-8 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
de Tena-Dávila, E. B., & Otero‐García, L. (2021) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/hsc.13503 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Es Niño o Niña?: Gender Differences in Feeding Practices and Obesity Risk among Latino Infants
Dharod, J. M., Black, M. M., McElhenny, K., Labban, J. D., & DeJesus, J. M. (2024) · Current Developments in Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.102100 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Breastfeeding in Turkey: practices, barriers, and cultural dynamics for global insights
Celebier, K., Yigit, M., Kalayci, F., Kirgil, B. N., Yilmaz, N., Dogan, A. E., & Tolunay, O. (2025) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2025.1657654 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Mapping Lifestyle Interventions for Gestational Diabetes Prevention: A Scoping Review
Peña, A., Miller, A. M., Campbell, A. G., Holden, R. J., & Scifres, C. (2024) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-024-01535-5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Association of Food Security With Breastfeeding Practices: A Scoping Review
Guerrero, C. H., Cremades, R., Díaz, E. S., Flores, M. D. L. L., Murcia-Baquero, L. M., & Sandoval‐Pinto, E. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.61177 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
de Brito, J. N., Friedman, J., Johnson, S. T., Berge, J. M., & Mason, S. M. (2024) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980024001514 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Hamid, S. B. A., Haris, S. N., & Chih, H. (2022) · Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal · doi:10.21834/ebpj.v7i21.3686 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Howarth, R., Crame, T., McPherson, S., Anstee, Q. M., & Haigh, L. (2025) · Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1111/jhn.70173 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Scott, S., Nguyen, G. T., Bell, Z., Clark, L., van der Pligt, P., McKay, F. H., Zinga, J., & Heslehurst, N. (2026) · Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1111/jhn.70244 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Prenatal Household Income Instability and Infant Subcortical Brain Volumes
Patterson, G., Dufford, A. J., Morrissey, T. W., Styner, M. A., Kim, S. H., & Kim, P. (2025) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/desc.70022 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Examining Processes of Care Redesign: Direct Observation of Group Well-Child Care
Gresh, A., Hofley, C. M., Acosta, J., Mendelson, T., Kennedy, C. E., & Platt, R. E. (2022) · Clinical Pediatrics · doi:10.1177/00099228221133138 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Zimmerman, E., Gachigi, K. K., Rodgers, R. F., Watkins, D. J., Woodbury, M., Cordero, J. F., Alshawabkeh, A. N., Meeker, J. D., Huerta-Montañez, G., Pabón, Z. Y. R., et al. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14224922 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Hart, C., Desai, R., Stuart, L., Norris, S. A., & Prioreschi, A. (2025) · South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1080/16070658.2025.2492534 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Ryan, R., Berube, L. T., & Deierlein, A. L. (2026) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340269 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Cross-Language Qualitative Child Health Research: A Systematic Review
Wallis, K. E., Hah, J., Laubacher, C., Henne, S., Kellom, K. S., Montoya‐Williams, D., Morgan, S., Ortiz, P. N., Yun, K., & Ragavan, M. I. (2026) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2025-070795 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Tomak, T. (2022) · Verlag Karl Alber eBooks · doi:10.5771/9783495999561-186 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Micronutrient Consumption Among Postpartum Women and Food Insecurity
Freire, J. K. S., da Silveira, J. A. C., Longo‐Silva, G., Silva‐Neto, L. G. R., de Andrade, M. I. S., Soares, L. D. L., Oliveira, J. S., Barros, L. D. M., Marinho, P. D. M., & de Menezes, R. C. E. (2024) · Ecology of Food and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/03670244.2024.2399019 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Cheney, A. M., Ramirez, A., Vázquez, E., Tovar, A., Mujuru, P., Ortiz, G., Zimmer, A., & Carrillo, D. (2025) · Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.jneb.2025.02.007 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Peña, A., Barnsfather, Z., Miller, A. M., Alvarado, A., Reinoso, D. R., Klitzman, M. D., Neeley, A., Linares, A. M., Harkov, K., Phillips, T., et al. (2025) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.advnut.2025.100483 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Exploring Factors Associated with Pregnant Womxn’s Experiences of Material Hardship during COVID-19Preprint
Johnson, L. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-569023/v1
Gray, M. J., Vazquez, C. E., & Agnihotri, O. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1297886/v1
Psychological, Social, and Contextual Influences on Early Feeding Interactions
Ventura, A. K. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-88452-5.00007-3
Loayza-Castro, J. A., Vera-Ponce, V. J., Vásquez-Romero, L. E. M., Hidalgo, J. R. A., Sanchez-Tamay, N. M., & Zuzunaga-Montoya, F. E. (2024) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2024.08.11.24311822
Pariapuma, S. S. C., Carpio, A. B., & Ochoa, M. M. M. (2024) · Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología · doi:10.18597/rcog.4255
Influence of Food Desert Residence on Breastfeeding Initiation
Ajoseh, S. M., Louis‐Jacques, A. F., Tanner, J. P., Shodahl, S., Campos, A., Salemi, J. L., Hall, J., Sawangkum, P. S., Fryer, K. E., & Wilson, R. E. (2024) · Breastfeeding Medicine · doi:10.1089/bfm.2024.0144
Hussain, M., Hyun, J., Arduin, E., Kyle, M. H., Abreu, W., Scripps, T., Khan, A., Glassman, M. E., Stockwell, M. S., Walzer, L., et al. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.02.07.25321881
The Impact of Social Factors on the Benefits of Breastfeeding
Savant, U., Gustafson, L., Sand, E., McGoff, T. N., & Berry, S. D. (2025) · Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities · doi:10.1007/s40615-025-02382-0
Social Work Practice and Environmental Reproductive Justice
Morales, C., Florida, S., & Bischoff, M. (2025) · doi:10.1093/9780197755389.003.0017
Katiforis, I., Smith, C. P., Heath, A. M., Morenga, L. T., & Styles, S. E. (2025) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2025.156229
Kim, P., Xie, Y., Patterson, G., Chin, J., Powers, S. E., Brady, N., Tribble, R. C., Martinez, J., Dufford, A. J., Erhart, A., et al. (2026) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2026.03.003
Hussain, M., Hyun, J., Arduin, E., Kyle, M. H., Abreu, W., Scripps, T., Khan, A., Glassman, M. E., Stockwell, M. S., Walzer, L., et al. (2026) · International Breastfeeding Journal · doi:10.1186/s13006-026-00838-5
Gambari, A., Patel, S. A., Young, M. F., Blake, S., Rhodes, E., & Ramakrishnan, U. (2026) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-026-09082-5
Thematic Analysis of Pregnancy Food Beliefs: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
Rashidi, F., Dolatian, M., Kiani, Z., Nia, H. S., & Roudsari, A. H. (2026) · Ecology of Food and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/03670244.2026.2675991
Park, H. (2026) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114526108757
- Authors
- Gross, R. S., Mendelsohn, A. L., Arana, M. M., & Messito, M. J.
- Affiliations
- Divisions of General Pediatrics and
- New York University (US)
- Venue
- Pediatrics
- Publisher
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
- Published
- 2019-06-01
- Volume
- 143
- Issue
- 6
- ISSN
- 0031-4005 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-4275
- PMC
- PMC6564052
- OpenAlex
- W2944832538
- Cited by
- 80
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 10.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- PEDIATRICS (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (K23HD081077)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Keywords
- food insecurity, pregnancy, breastfeeding, childhood obesity prevention, infant feeding practices, financial stress, employment instability, immigration status, coping strategies, social support, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, infant stress
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Breast Feeding, Child, Preschool, Female, Food Supply, Hispanic or Latino, Hospitals, Public, Humans, Infant, Male, Mothers, Poverty, Pregnancy, Pediatric Obesity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review