Compulsive sexual behavior among male military veterans: Prevalence and associated clinical factors
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) is highly prevalent among men, often co-occurring with psychiatric disorders and traumatic experiences. Psychiatric disorders and trauma are highly prevalent among military veterans, yet there is a paucity of research on CSB among military samples. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of and factors associated with CSB among male military veterans. METHODS: Surveys were administered to veterans of Operations Iraqi Freedom, Enduring Freedom, or New Dawn at baseline (n = 258), 3 months(n = 194), and 6 months (n = 136). Bivariate analyses and Generalized Estimating Equations were utilized to estimate associations between CSB and the following variables: psychiatric co-morbidity, childhood physical or sexual trauma, pre- and post-deployment experiences, TV/ Internet usage, and sociodemographics. Associations between CSB and specific PTSD symptom clusters were also examined. RESULTS: CSB was reported by 16.7% of the sample at baseline. Several variables were associated with CSB in bivariate analyses; however, only PTSD severity, childhood sexual trauma, and age remained significant in multivariable GEE models. The PTSD symptom cluster re-experiencing was most strongly associated with CSB. DISCUSSION: This exploratory study suggests that CSB is prevalent amongst veterans returning from combat and is associated with childhood trauma and PTSD, particularly re-experiencing. CONCLUSIONS: Further study is needed to identify the mechanisms linking PTSD and CSB, define the context and severity of CSB in veterans, and examine the best ways to assess and treat CSB in VA clinical settings.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The chances of showing any of a number of addictive activities in adults, including drug use, sex and problematic eating are increased with childhood abuse.
“The chances of showing any of a number of addictive activities in adults, including drug use, sex and problematic eating are increased with childhood abuse (Carnes and Delmonico, 1996;Smith et al., 2014;Timms and Connors, 1992).”
From A motivation model of sex addiction – Relevance to the controversy over the concept (2022) · cites this paper as Smith et al., 2014
The Results report that male military veterans with childhood sexual trauma had greater odds of compulsive sexual behavior (OR 3.17, 95% CI 1.27–7.93). The paper does not establish that childhood abuse increases the chances of drug use or problematic eating, or extend its finding to adults generally. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Spitzer, R. L. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.18.1737 · Cited by 9,802 · see citing works
Grant, B. F., Dawson, D. A., Stinson, F. S., Chou, P. S., Kay, W., & Pickering, R. (2003) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(03)00070-x · Cited by 1,110 · see citing works
Hypersexual disorder: A proposed diagnosis for DSM-V
Kafka, M. P. (2010) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9574-7 · Cited by 1,095 · see citing works
Wilkins, K. C., Lang, A. J., & Norman, S. B. (2011) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20837 · Cited by 946 · see citing works
McLaughlin, K. A., Conron, K. J., Koenen, K. C., & Gilman, S. E. (2010) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291709992121 · Cited by 855 · see citing works
Traumatic Brain Injury Screening
Terrio, H. P., Brenner, L. A., Ivins, B. J., Cho, J. M., Helmick, K. M., Schwab, K. A., Scally, K., Bretthauer, R., & Warden, D. L. (2009) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0b013e31819581d8 · Cited by 761 · see citing works
Simms, L. J., Watson, D., & Doebbeling, B. N. (2002) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.111.4.637 · Cited by 699 · see citing works
King, L. A., King, D. W., Vogt, D. S., Knight, J., & Samper, R. E. (2006) · Military Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15327876mp1802_1 · Cited by 599 · see citing works
Simms, L. J., Watson, D., & Doebbelling, B. N. (2002) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.111.4.637 · Cited by 528 · see citing works
Simpson, J. A., Griskevicius, V., Kuo, S. I., Sung, S., & Collins, W. A. (2012) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0027293 · Cited by 493 · see citing works
Sexual addiction, sexual compulsivity, sexual impulsivity, or what? Toward a theoretical model
Bancroft, J., & Vukadinovic, Z. (2004) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224490409552230 · Cited by 482 · see citing works
Cloitre, M., Miranda, R., Stovall-McClough, K. C., & Han, H. (2005) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80060-7 · Cited by 440 · see citing works
Impulse Control Disorders in Adult Psychiatric Inpatients
Grant, J. E., Levine, L., Kim, D., & Potenza, M. N. (2005) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.162.11.2184 · Cited by 435 · see citing works
Self-citation(1991) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 407 · see citing works
Characteristics of 36 subjects reporting compulsive sexual behavior
(1997) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.154.2.243 · Cited by 375 · see citing works
Military Families Under Stress: Implications for Family Life Education*
Drummet, A. R., Coleman, M. J., & Cable, S. M. (2003) · Family Relations · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2003.00279.x · Cited by 320 · see citing works
Psychiatric comorbidity and compulsive/impulsive traits in compulsive sexual behavior
Raymond, N. C., Coleman, E., & Miner, M. H. (2003) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(03)00110-x · Cited by 314 · see citing works
Is Your Patient Suffering from Compulsive Sexual Behavior?
Coleman, E. (1992) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19920601-09 · Cited by 289 · see citing works
Epidemiology, Prevalence, and Natural History of Compulsive Sexual Behavior
Kuzma, J. M., & Black, D. W. (2008) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2008.06.005 · Cited by 276 · see citing works
Should Hypersexual Disorder be Classified as an Addiction?
Kor, A., Fogel, Y. A., Reid, R. C., & Potenza, M. N. (2013) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity The Journal of Treatment and Prevention · doi:10.1080/10720162.2013.768132 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Self-citationKalichman, S. C., & Cain, D. N. (2004) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224490409552231 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Sexual compulsivity among heterosexual college students
Dodge, B., Reece, M., Cole, S. L., & Sandfort, T. G. M. (2004) · Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224490409552241 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
(1994) · PubMed · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Assessing readiness to change among clients seeking help for hypersexual behavior
Reid, R. C. (2007) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity · doi:10.1080/10720160701480204 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
The emotional cycle of deployment: a military family perspective
Pincus, S. H. ;. H. (2001) · U.S. Army Academy of Health Sciences, Stimson Library · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Raymond, N. C., Grant, J. E., Kim, S. W., & Coleman, E. (2002) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/00004850-200207000-00008 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
A comparative study of nonparaphilic sexual addictions and paraphilias in men.
Kafka, M. P., & PRENTKY, R. A. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Sex Offending and Sexual Appetite: The Clinical and Theoretical Relevance of Hypersexual Desire
Kafka, M. P. (2003) · International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology · doi:10.1177/0306624x03253845 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Impulse Control Disorders: A Clinician's Guide to Understanding and Treating Behavioral Addictions
Beebe, L. H., & Walters, A. B. (2009) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.3109/01612840903308564 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Impulse-Control Disorders in Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients
Grant, J. E., & Williams, K. B. (2007) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v68n1018 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Impulse Control Disorders: A Clinician's Guide to Understanding and Treating Behavioral Addictions
Grant, J. E. (2008) · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Social phobia and PTSD in Vietnam veterans
Orsillo, S. M., Heimberg, R. G., Juster, H. R., & Garrett, J. C. (1996) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1007/bf02110658 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Hypersexuality and Recidivism among Sexual Offenders
Kingston, D. A., & Bradford, J. M. (2013) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity · doi:10.1080/10720162.2013.768131 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Blain, L. M., Muench, F. J., Morgenstern, J., & Parsons, J. T. (2012) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.03.003 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Carries, P. J., & Delmonico, D. L. (1996) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity · doi:10.1080/10720169608400116 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Hansen, N. B., Brown, L. J., Tsatkin, E., Zelgowski, B., & Nightingale, V. (2012) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299732.2011.641710 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Sexually intrusive behaviour following brain injury: approaches to assessment and rehabilitation
Bezeau, S., Bogod, N. M., & Mateer, C. A. (2004) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699050310001617398 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Howard, M. D. (2007) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity The Journal of Treatment and Prevention · doi:10.1080/10720160701310443 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Associations between posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters and cigarette smoking
Greenberg, J. B., Ameringer, K. J., Trujillo, M. A., Sun, P., Sussman, S., Brightman, M., Pitts, S. R., & Leventhal, A. M. (2012) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/a0024328 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Reid, R. C., Carpenter, B. N., Draper, E. D., & Manning, J. (2010) · Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/15332691.2010.491782 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Compulsive Sexual Behavior and its Relationship to Risky Sexual Behavior
Miner, M. H., & Coleman, E. (2013) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity The Journal of Treatment and Prevention · doi:10.1080/10720162.2013.768133 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Personality Disorder Comorbidity in Treatment-Seeking Men with Hypersexual Disorder
Carpenter, B. N., Reid, R. C., Garos, S., & Najavits, L. M. (2015) · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Implications of Psychiatric Comorbidity Among Combat Veterans
Schmied, E. A., Highfill‐McRoy, R. M., Crain, J. A., & Larson, G. E. (2013) · Military Medicine · doi:10.7205/milmed-d-13-00135 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Disputing the Notion of Psychopathology Among Women Married to Hypersexual Men Using the MMPI-2-RF
Reid, R. C., Carpenter, B. N., & Draper, E. D. (2010) · Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy · doi:10.1080/0092623x.2011.533585 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Should compulsive sexual behavior be considered an addiction?
Kraus, S. W., Voon, V., & Potenza, M. N. (2016) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.13297 · Cited by 402 · see citing works
Self-citationCan Pornography be Addictive? An fMRI Study of Men Seeking Treatment for Problematic Pornography Use
Gola, M., Wordecha, M., Sescousse, G., Lew-Starowicz, M., Kossowski, B., Wypych, M., Makeig, S., Potenza, M. N., & Marchewka, A. (2017) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2017.78 · Cited by 299 · see citing works
Self-citationReed, G. M., First, M. B., Billieux, J., Cloitre, M., Briken, P., Achab, S., Brewin, C. R., King, D. L., Kraus, S. W., & Bryant, R. A. (2022) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20960 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Kraus, S. W., Potenza, M. N., Martino, S., & Grant, J. E. (2015) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.02.007 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Self-citationValidation of a Brief Pornography Screen across multiple samples
Kraus, S. W., Gola, M. K., Grubbs, J. B., Kowalewska, E., Hoff, R. A., Lew‐Starowicz, M., Martino, S., Shirk, S. D., & Potenza, M. N. (2020) · Journal of Behavioral Addictions · doi:10.1556/2006.2020.00038 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Self-citationChild sexual abuse and compulsive sexual behavior: a systematic literature review
Slavin, M. N., Scoglio, A. A. J., Blycker, G. R., Potenza, M. N., & Kraus, S. W. (2020) · Current Addiction Reports · doi:10.1007/s40429-020-00298-9 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Effect of Early Life Trauma on Compulsive Sexual Behavior Among Members of a 12-Step Group
Efrati, Y., & Gola, M. K. (2019) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.03.272 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Fuss, J., Briken, P., Stein, D. J., & Lochner, C. (2019) · Journal of Behavioral Addictions · doi:10.1556/2006.8.2019.23 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Larsen, S. E. (2019) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-018-1378-1 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Castro-Calvo, J., Gil-Llario, M. D., Giménez-García, C., Gil-Juliá, B., & Ballester-Arnal, R. (2020) · Journal of Behavioral Addictions · doi:10.1556/2006.2020.00025 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Whiting, S. W., Potenza, M. N., Park, C. L., McKee, S. A., Mazure, C. M., & Hoff, R. A. (2016) · Journal of Behavioral Addictions · doi:10.1556/2006.5.2016.027 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Self-citationGender-related differences in associations between sexual abuse and hypersexuality
Slavin, M. N., Blycker, G. R., Potenza, M. N., Bőthe, B., Demetrovics, Z., & Kraus, S. W. (2020) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.07.008 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Self-citationControversies and clinical recommendations for the treatment of compulsive sexual behavior disorder
Griffin, K. R., Way, B. M., & Kraus, S. W. (2021) · Current Addiction Reports · doi:10.1007/s40429-021-00393-5 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Predicting problematic pornography use among male returning US veterans
Shirk, S. D., Saxena, A. R., Park, D., & Kraus, S. W. (2020) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106647 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Kraus, S. W., Martino, S., Potenza, M. N., Park, C. L., Merrel, J. D., & Hoff, R. A. (2017) · Military Psychology · doi:10.1037/mil0000147 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citationGross, G. M., Laws, H. B., Park, C. L., Hoff, R., & Hoffmire, C. A. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.037 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Self-citationHolliday, R. P., Hoffmire, C. A., Martin, W. B., Hoff, R. A., & Monteith, L. L. (2021) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0001038 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationA motivation model of sex addiction – Relevance to the controversy over the concept
Toates, F. (2022) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104872 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
“The chances of showing any of a number of addictive activities in adults, including drug use, sex and problematic eating are increased with childhood abuse (Carnes and Delmonico, 1996; Smith et al., 2014; Timms and Connors, 1992).”
BackgroundMonteith, L. L., Hoffmire, C. A., Holliday, R. P., Park, C. L., Mazure, C. M., & Hoff, R. A. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.055 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Self-citationCompulsive Sexual Behavior and HIV/STI Risk: a Review of Current Literature
Yoon, I. S., Houang, S. T., Hirshfield, S., & Downing, M. J. (2016) · Current Addiction Reports · doi:10.1007/s40429-016-0121-z · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Scoglio, A. A. J., Shirk, S. D., Hoff, R. A., Potenza, M. N., Mazure, C. M., Park, C. L., McKee, S. A., Porter, E. A., & Kraus, S. W. (2017) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260517746182 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationTurban, J. L., Potenza, M. N., Hoff, R. A., Martino, S., & Kraus, S. W. (2016) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.11.015 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationCollegiate Sexual Addiction: Exploring Religious Coping and Attachment
Giordano, A. L., Cashwell, C. S., Lankford, C. T., King, K. M., & Henson, R. K. (2017) · Journal of Counseling & Development · doi:10.1002/jcad.12126 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Gross, G. M., Bastian, L. A., Smith, N. B., Harpaz‐Rotem, I., & Hoff, R. A. (2020) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2019.8082 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Self-citationNeeds of Male Sexual Assault Victims in the U.S. Armed Forces
Matthews, M., Farris, C. A., Tankard, M. E., & Dunbar, M. S. (2018) · Rand health quarterly · doi:10.7249/rhq-08-02-07 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Hypersexual disorder and recidivism risk in individuals convicted of sexual offenses
Gregório Hertz, P., Rettenberger, M., Turner, D., Briken, P., & Eher, R. (2022) · The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789949.2022.2053183 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Is Emotion Dysregulation Associated with Suicidal Ideation in Post 9/11 Veterans?
Decker, S. E., Hoff, R., Martino, S., Mazure, C. M., Park, C. L., Porter, E., & Kraus, S. W. (2021) · Archives of Suicide Research · doi:10.1080/13811118.2019.1661895 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationMoisson, J., Potenza, M. N., Shirk, S. D., Hoff, R. A., Park, C. L., & Kraus, S. W. (2019) · American Journal on Addictions · doi:10.1111/ajad.12941 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationMilitary Veterans’ Psychological Distress Associated with Problematic Pornography Viewing
Borgogna, N. C., Kraus, S. W., & Grubbs, J. B. (2021) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-021-00508-z · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Natural Course of Compulsive Sexual Behavior (CSB): a 1-Year Follow-up Study
Castro‐Calvo, J., Ballester‐Arnal, R., Giménez‐García, C., García-Barba, M., & Gil‐Llario, M. D. (2023) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-023-01061-7 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Blais, R. K. (2020) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa241 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Sexual Addiction and Christian Education
Aghamiri, F. S., & Luetz, J. M. (2021) · Innovating Christian Education Research · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-8856-3_24 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Watkins, L. E., & Laws, H. B. (2018) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260518760016 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Suicidal ideation among recently returned veterans and its relationship to insomnia and depression
Bishop, T. M., Crean, H. F., Hoff, R. A., & Pigeon, W. R. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.019 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationPark, C. L., Sacco, S. J., Kraus, S. W., Mazure, C. M., & Hoff, R. A. (2021) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.03.034 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationWizła, M., Kraus, S. W., & Lewczuk, K. (2022) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2022.152303 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Sexual Addiction: Definitions and Interventions
Barrilleaux, J. C. (2016) · Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions · doi:10.1080/1533256x.2016.1235425 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Gross, G. M., Colon, R., Bastian, L. A., & Hoff, R. A. (2020) · Women s Health Issues · doi:10.1016/j.whi.2020.03.001 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citationHypersexuality: Terms, Diagnostic Approaches, Conceptualization, Prevalence
Кочарян, Г. С. (2019) · Health of Man · doi:10.30841/2307-5090.2.2019.179977 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Rosansky, J. A., Borgogna, N. C., Kraus, S. W., & Grubbs, J. B. (2022) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2022.09.003 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Petri-Kelvasa, M., & Schulte‐Herbrüggen, O. (2017) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-017-0985-6 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Paden, S. G., Azizian, A., Sreenivasan, S., McGuire, J., Holliday, S. B., & Seto, M. C. (2020) · Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1177/1079063220940305 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Examining the Clinical Correlates of Overeating and Binge-Eating Behaviors Among U. S. Veterans
Etuk, R., Shirk, S. D., Klein, K. M., Masheb, R. M., Potenza, M. N., Park, C. L., Keeler, K., & Kraus, S. W. (2021) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/usab533 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationEfrati, Y., Shmulewitz, D., Skvirsky, V., Vider, M., Kor, A., Lev‐Ran, S., & Mikulincer, M. (2025) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108589 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Military Veterans Who Are Sexual Offenders: What We Know and What We Don’t Know
Sreenivasan, S., Holliday, S. B., Azizian, A., & McGuire, J. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-31664-8_9 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Nagy, L., Bőthe, B., Kraus, S. W., Demetrovics, Z., & Grubbs, J. B. (2025) · Sexual Health & Compulsivity · doi:10.1080/10720162.2025.2511324 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Horváth, Z., Bőthe, B., Potenza, M. N., Stein, D. J., Demirgül, S. A., Paksi, B., Czakó, A., & Demetrovics, Z. (2026) · Journal of Behavioral Addictions · doi:10.1556/2006.2025.00419 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citationErtek, İ. E., Bozdağ, M. Ç., Ünler, M., Yurtseven, Ç. H., & Candansayar, S. (2022) · Sexual Health & Compulsivity · doi:10.1080/26929953.2022.2143460 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Sex addiction 101: Empirical support, treatment considerations, and future directions
Drozda, N. A., & Delmonico, D. L. (2024) · Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling · doi:10.1002/jaoc.12129 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Vaillancourt‐Morel, M., Bergeron, S., Gewirtz‐Meydan, A., Zippan, N., Nagy, L., Koós, M., Kraus, S. W., Demetrovics, Z., Potenza, M. N., & Bőthe, B. (2025) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-025-03162-x · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationStefanovics, E. A., Potenza, M. N., & Tsai, J. (2025) · Psychiatric Quarterly · doi:10.1007/s11126-025-10210-1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationStander, V. A., Thomsen, C. J., McWhorter, S. K., Merrill, L. L., & Milner, J. S. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-21488-7_12 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Hertzsprung, M., & Amadala, S. (2020) · Textbook of Addiction Treatment · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-36391-8_70 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Evaluating Covert Sensitization in the Treatment of Male Sex Addicts: Three Single Subject Studies
Barrilleaux, J. C. (2024) · Sexual Health & Compulsivity · doi:10.1080/26929953.2024.2325465 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Personality and Sexual Addiction
Cooper, I., Houchins, J. R., & Kraus, S. W. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_2114-1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Fruge, J. E. (2019) · Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University) · doi:10.26076/5vnw-d327
Symptomatology and Modes of Emplotment: Paranoid Tropes
Filippaki, I. (2021) · Palgrave studies in literature, science and medicine · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-67630-8_2
Rothman, E. F. (2021) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190075477.003.0006
Personality and Sexual Addiction
Cooper, I., Houchins, J. R., & Kraus, S. W. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_2114
SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIOURS AND COMPULSIVE SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR DISORDERS AMONG MILITARY PERSONNEL IN IBADAN.
Adetoro, A. A., Adebayo, A., & Atariata, O. A. (2023) · PubMed Central
Australian veteran sexual health: ‘…you are the first person I’ve spoken to about it.’
Douvos, K., Bourchier, L., Temple-Smith, M. J., & Malta, S. (2025) · Sexual Health · doi:10.1071/sh24152
Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Narrative Review
Chaliawala, K. S., King, K. A., & Vidourek, R. A. (2026) · Boston Congress of Public Health Review (BCPHR Formerly HPHR) · doi:10.54111/001c.163448 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Vasiliu, O., Mangalagiu, A. G., Petrescu, B. M., Cândea, C. A., Tudor, C., Ungureanu, D., FLORESCU, C., Bratu-Bizic, R. E., Dobre, M., & Sîrbu, C. A. (2026) · Romanian Journal of Military Medicine · doi:10.55453/rjmm.2026.129.4.9
Miele, C., Moulin, V., Pereira, B., Cabé, J., & Barrault, S. (2026) · L Encéphale · doi:10.1016/j.encep.2026.06.006
- Authors
- Smith, P., Potenza, M., Mazure, C., McKee, S., Park, C., & Hoff, R.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- University of Connecticut (US)
- United States Department of Veterans Affairs (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hoff, Rani
- Venue
- Journal of Behavioral Addictions
- Publisher
- Akademiai Kiado Zrt.
- Published
- 2014-12
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 214-222
- ISSN
- 2062-5871 (ISSN-L)
- 2063-5303
- PMC
- PMC4291826
- OpenAlex
- W2034772988
- Cited by
- 66
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 4.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Behavioral Addictions (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Repository of the Academy's Library (Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (RL1AA017539)
- National Institute of Mental Health (T32-MH014235-39, T32MH014235)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Gambling Behavior and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Keywords
- compulsive sexual behavior, military veterans, post-traumatic stress disorder, childhood sexual trauma, re-experiencing symptoms, psychiatric comorbidity, combat deployment, prevalence, male veterans, Iraq War
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Age Factors, Child, Child Abuse, Compulsive Behavior, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Sexual Behavior, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, United States, Veterans, Prevalence, Iraq War, 2003-2011, Afghan Campaign 2001-
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review