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Cited by 560

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 94 of the 94 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mental health problems among medical students in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Open access
Pacheco, João P., Giacomin, Henrique T., Tam, Wilson W., Ribeiro, Tássia B., Arab, Claudia, Bezerra, Italla M., Pinasco, Gustavo C.·2017·Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To provide a comprehensive picture of mental health problems (MHPs) in Brazilian medical students by documenting their prevalence and association with co-factors. METHODS: We systematically searched the MEDLINE/PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, and PsycINFO databases for cross-sectional studies on the prevalence of MHPs among medical students in Brazil published before September 29, 2016. We pooled prevalences using a random-effects meta-analysis, and summarized factors associated with MHP. RESULTS: We included 59 studies in the analysis. For meta-analyses, we identified the summary prevalence of different MHPs, including depression (25 studies, prevalence 30.6%), common mental disorders (13 studies, prevalence 31.5%), burnout (three studies, prevalence 13.1%), problematic alcohol use (three studies, prevalence 32.9%), stress (six studies, prevalence 49.9%), low sleep quality (four studies, prevalence 51.5%), excessive daytime sleepiness (four studies, prevalence 46.1%), and anxiety (six studies, prevalence 32.9%). Signs of lack of motivation, emotional support, and academic overload correlated with MHPs. CONCLUSION: Several MHPs are highly prevalent among future physicians in Brazil. Evidence-based interventions and psychosocial support are needed to promote mental health among Brazilian medical students.

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Metadata

Authors
Pacheco, J. P., Giacomin, H. T., Tam, W. W., Ribeiro, T. B., Arab, C., Bezerra, I. M., & Pinasco, G. C.
Venue
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
Published
2017-08-31
Volume
39
Issue
4
Pages
369-378
ISSN
  • 1516-4446 (ISSN-L)
  • 1809-452X
OpenAlex
W2753651532
Cited by
560
References
94
FWCI
6.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mental health problems among medical students in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2223
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Pacheco, J. P., Giacomin, H. T., Tam, W. W., Ribeiro, T. B., Arab, C., Bezerra, I. M., & Pinasco, G. C. (2017). Mental health problems among medical students in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2223

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.