Health indicators associated with poor sleep quality among university students
Open accessAbstract
Objective To associate the sleep quality of Brazilian undergraduate students with health indicators. Method A cross-sectional study was developed with a random sample of 662 undergraduate students from Fortaleza, Brazil. The demographic data, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and health data indicators (smoking, alcoholism, sedentary lifestyle, nutritional condition and serum cholesterol) were collected through a self-administered questionnaire. Blood was collected at a clinical laboratory. In order to estimate the size of the associations, a Poisson Regression was used. Results For students who are daily smokers, the occurrence of poor sleep was higher than in non-smokers (p<0.001). Prevalence rate values were nevertheless close to 1. Conclusion The likelihood of poor sleep is almost the same in smokers and in alcoholics.
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Prior cross-sectional studies have identified an association between khat chewing and poor sleep quality.
“The previously conducted cross-sectional studies have identified that there is association between sex, residence, and substance use [31] (such as alcohol [32], khat [33–37], smoking [38, 39], caffeinated beverages [35, 40], and other stimulants) in different countries with poor sleep quality.”
From Prevalence and Associated Factors of Sleep Quality among Adults in Jimma Town, Southwest Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study (2018) · cites this paper as [35]
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- Authors
- Araújo, M. F. M. D., Freitas, R. W. J. F. D., Lima, A. C. S., Pereira, D. C. R., Zanetti, M. L., & Damasceno, M. M. C.
- Affiliations
- University for International Integration of the Afro-Brazilian Lusophony (BR)
- Universidade Federal do Piauí (BR)
- Faculty of Education and Culture of Ceará (FAECE), Brazil
- Faculty of Juazeiro do Norte, Brazil
- University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil
- Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Brazil
- ORCID
- Venue
- Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP
- Publisher
- FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
- Published
- 2014-12
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1085-1092
- ISSN
- 0080-6234 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2083282246
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 1.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- pt
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Americanae (AECID Library) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Keywords
- sleep quality, poor sleep quality, university students, smoking, alcohol consumption, sedentary lifestyle, nutritional status, serum cholesterol, health indicators, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcohol Drinking, Brazil, Cholesterol, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Status Indicators, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Male, Nutritional Status, Surveys and Questionnaires, Smoking, Students, Universities, Poisson Distribution, Overweight, Young Adult, Sedentary Behavior
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