Cited by 299Multilingual Education and PolicySecond Language Learning and TeachingEFL/ESL Teaching and Learning

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Misconceptions About Teaching English‐language Learners

Harper, Candace, de Jong, Ester·2004·Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy

Abstract

English language learners (ELLs) are the fastest growing group of K‐12 students in the United States. Most ELLS spend the entire school day in mainstream classrooms where instruction is in English. It is therefore important for all teachers to have the knowledge and skills needed to facilitate these students' academic language development and content area achievement. However, efforts to include ELLs in general education reforms are often based on misunderstandings about effective instruction for linguistically and culturally diverse learners. These misunderstandings stem from two basic assumptions that guide much current teacher preparation for diversity: (a) the needs of ELLs do not differ significantly from those of other diverse learners, and (b) effective instruction for ELLs is primarily a menu of pedagogical adaptations. This article examines the problematic nature of four popular misconceptions about teaching ELLs and discusses the implications for effective instruction in truly inclusive mainstream classrooms.

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Metadata

Authors
Harper, C., & de Jong, E.
Affiliations
University of Florida (US)
Corresponding author
Harper, Candace
Venue
Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-10
Volume
48
Issue
2
Pages
152-162
ISSN
  • 1081-3004 (ISSN-L)
  • 1936-2706
OpenAlex
W2059137798
Cited by
299
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 17
FWCI
11.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Multilingual Education and Policy
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Second Language Learning and Teaching
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Keywords
English language learners, mainstream classrooms, inclusive education, pedagogical adaptation, academic language development, K-12 education

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Misconceptions About Teaching English‐language Learners. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1598/jaal.48.2.6
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Harper, C., & de Jong, E. (2004). Misconceptions About Teaching English‐language Learners. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy. https://doi.org/10.1598/jaal.48.2.6