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Cited by 353

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C5a Receptor (CD88) Blockade Protects against MPO-ANCA GN

Open access
Xiao, Hong, Dairaghi, Daniel J., Powers, Jay P., Ertl, Linda S., Baumgart, Trageen, Wang, Yu, Seitz, Lisa C., Penfold, Mark E.T., Gan, Lin, Hu, Peiqi, Lu, Bao, Gerard, Norma P., Gerard, Craig, Schall, Thomas J., Jaen, Juan C., Falk, Ronald J., Jennette, J. Charles·2014·Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

Abstract

Necrotizing and crescentic GN (NCGN) with a paucity of glomerular immunoglobulin deposits is associated with ANCA. The most common ANCA target antigens are myeloperoxidase (MPO) and proteinase 3. In a manner that requires activation of the alternative complement pathway, passive transfer of antibodies to mouse MPO (anti-MPO) induces a mouse model of ANCA NCGN that closely mimics human disease. Here, we confirm the importance of C5aR/CD88 in the mediation of anti-MPO-induced NCGN and report that C6 is not required. We further demonstrate that deficiency of C5a-like receptor (C5L2) has the reverse effect of C5aR/CD88 deficiency and results in more severe disease, indicating that C5aR/CD88 engagement enhances inflammation and C5L2 engagement suppresses inflammation. Oral administration of CCX168, a small molecule antagonist of human C5aR/CD88, ameliorated anti-MPO-induced NCGN in mice expressing human C5aR/CD88. These observations suggest that blockade of C5aR/CD88 might have therapeutic benefit in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis and GN.

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Metadata

Authors
Xiao, H., Dairaghi, D. J., Powers, J. P., Ertl, L. S., Baumgart, T., Wang, Y., Seitz, L. C., Penfold, M. E. T., Gan, L., Hu, P., Lu, B., Gerard, N. P., Gerard, C., Schall, T. J., Jaen, J. C., Falk, R. J., & Jennette, J. C.
Venue
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
Published
2014-02
Volume
25
Issue
2
Pages
225-231
ISSN
1046-6673 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2143558168
Cited by
353
References
18
FWCI
17.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: C5a Receptor (CD88) Blockade Protects against MPO-ANCA GN. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1681/asn.2013020143
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Xiao, H., Dairaghi, D. J., Powers, J. P., Ertl, L. S., Baumgart, T., Wang, Y., Seitz, L. C., Penfold, M. E. T., Gan, L., Hu, P., Lu, B., Gerard, N. P., Gerard, C., Schall, T. J., Jaen, J. C., Falk, R. J., & Jennette, J. C. (2014). C5a Receptor (CD88) Blockade Protects against MPO-ANCA GN. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2013020143

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.