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Cited by 468

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mediterranean cork oak savannas require human use to sustain biodiversity and ecosystem services

Open access
Bugalho, Miguel N, Caldeira, Maria C, Pereira, João S, Aronson, James, Pausas, Juli G·2011·Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment

Abstract

Mediterranean cork oak savannas, which are found only in southwestern Europe and northwestern Africa, are ecosystems of high socioeconomic and conservation value. Characterized by sparse tree cover and a diversity of understory vegetation – ranging from shrub formations to grasslands – that support high levels of biodiversity, these ecosystems require active management and use by humans to ensure their continued existence. The most important product of these savannas is cork, a non‐timber forest product that is periodically harvested without requiring tree felling. Market devaluation of, and lower demand for, cork are causing a decline in management, or even abandonment, of southwestern Europe's cork oak savannas. Subsequent shrub encroachment into the savanna's grassland components reduces biodiversity and degrades the services provided by these ecosystems. In contrast, poverty‐driven overuse is degrading cork oak savannas in northwestern Africa. “Payment for ecosystem services” schemes, such as Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification or Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation and enhancement of carbon stocks (REDD+) programs, could produce novel economic incentives to promote sustainable use and conservation of Mediterranean cork oak savanna ecosystems in both Europe and Africa.

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Metadata

Authors
Bugalho, M. N., Caldeira, M. C., Pereira, J. S., Aronson, J., & Pausas, J. G.
Venue
Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-03-10
Volume
9
Issue
5
Pages
278-286
ISSN
  • 1540-9295 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9309
OpenAlex
W1984833017
Cited by
468
References
41
FWCI
25.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mediterranean cork oak savannas require human use to sustain biodiversity and ecosystem services. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1890/100084
The paper
Bugalho, M. N., Caldeira, M. C., Pereira, J. S., Aronson, J., & Pausas, J. G. (2011). Mediterranean cork oak savannas require human use to sustain biodiversity and ecosystem services. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. https://doi.org/10.1890/100084

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