Cited by 2,215Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil Management and Crop YieldSoil erosion and sediment transport

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 104 of the 104 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration Rates by Tillage and Crop Rotation: A Global Data Analysis

West, Tristram O., Post, Wilfred M.·2002·Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract

Changes in agricultural management can potentially increase the accumulation rate of soil organic C (SOC), thereby sequestering CO 2 from the atmosphere. This study was conducted to quantify potential soil C sequestration rates for different crops in response to decreasing tillage intensity or enhancing rotation complexity, and to estimate the duration of time over which sequestration may occur. Analyses of C sequestration rates were completed using a global database of 67 long‐term agricultural experiments, consisting of 276 paired treatments. Results indicate, on average, that a change from conventional tillage (CT) to no‐till (NT) can sequester 57 ± 14 g C m −2 yr −1 , excluding wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)‐fallow systems which may not result in SOC accumulation with a change from CT to NT. Enhancing rotation complexity can sequester an average 20 ± 12 g C m −2 yr −1 , excluding a change from continuous corn ( Zea mays L.) to corn‐soybean ( Glycine max L.) which may not result in a significant accumulation of SOC. Carbon sequestration rates, with a change from CT to NT, can be expected to peak in 5 to 10 yr with SOC reaching a new equilibrium in 15 to 20 yr. Following initiation of an enhancement in rotation complexity, SOC may reach a new equilibrium in approximately 40 to 60 yr. Carbon sequestration rates, estimated for a number of individual crops and crop rotations in this study, can be used in spatial modeling analyses to more accurately predict regional, national, and global C sequestration potentials.

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Crossref · 10.2136/sssaj2002.1930

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Research works printed but not linked: 16

  1. Campbell C.A., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 297
  2. Campbell C.A., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 317
  3. Darmondy R.G., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 161
  4. Dick W.A., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 171
  5. Havlin J.L., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 381
  6. Hendrix P.F., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 235
  7. Houghton J.T., 1997, Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
  8. Janzen H.H., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 283
  9. Lal R., 1997, Soil properties and their management for carbon sequestration, 1
  10. Lesoing G.W., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 197
  11. Lyon D.J., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 343
  12. Minitab, 1999, Minitab user's guide 2: Data analysis and quality tests
  13. Mitchell C.C., 2000, The Old Rotation 1996–1999
  14. Rasmussen P.E., 1997, Soil organic matter in temperate agroecosystems—Long‐term experiments in North America, 353
  15. Soil Survey Division Staff, 1993, United States Department of Agriculture, Handbook no. 18
  16. SPSS, 1997, Sigma Plot for windows, version 4.00

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Metadata

Authors
West, T. O., & Post, W. M.
Affiliations
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US)
Corresponding author
West, Tristram O.
Venue
Soil Science Society of America Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2002-11
Volume
66
Issue
6
Pages
1930-1946
ISSN
  • 0361-5995 (ISSN-L)
  • 1435-0661
OpenAlex
W136628441
Cited by
2,215
References
104
Citations by year
2026: 65 · 2025: 92 · 2024: 93 · 2023: 78 · 2022: 104 · 2021: 105 · 2020: 114 · 2019: 103 · 2018: 111 · 2017: 126 · 2016: 104 · 2015: 127 · 2014: 137 · 2013: 127 · 2012: 128
FWCI
62.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Soil Science Society of America Journal (publishedVersion)
Funders
Curtin University of Technology
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Management and Crop Yield
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil erosion and sediment transport
Keywords
soil organic carbon sequestration, carbon sequestration rate, no-tillage, conventional tillage, long-term agricultural experiments, carbon sequestration potential

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