The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relationships between student engagement and academic achievement: A meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
Most scholars have argued that student engagement positively predicts academic achievement, but some have challenged this view. We sought to resolve this debate by offering conclusive evidence through a meta-analysis of 69 independent studies (196,473 participants). The results revealed that (a) there was a moderately strong and positive correlation between overall student engagement and academic achievement, and an analysis of the domains of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement showed that almost all had a positive correlation with students' academic achievement; and (b) a moderator analysis revealed that the relationship between student engagement and academic achievement was influenced by the method of reporting engagement, cultural value, and gender. Furthermore, the relationships of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement with academic achievement were influenced by reporting method for engagement, cultural value, or gender.
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“Because engagement has been well-established as an antecedent to learning and achievement (Lei et al., 2018),”
From How teachers’ student voice practices affect student engagement and achievement: exploring choice, receptivity, and responsiveness to student voice as moderators (2025) · cites this paper as Lei et al., 2018
In the citing paper
“This is consistent with reports in the literature that higher levels of student engagement enhance both the learning experience and students' academic achievement (Gerber et al., 2013;Lei et al., 2018).”
From Replacing Traditional Written Laboratory Reports with Interactive Oral Assessments: Enhancing Laboratory Skill Assessment in Undergraduate Genetics Education (2026) · cites this paper as Lei et al., 2018
In the citing paper
“This aligns with research showing that active engagement in learning processes leads to better knowledge retention and application (Lei et al., 2018).”
From Replacing Traditional Written Laboratory Reports with Interactive Oral Assessments: Enhancing Laboratory Skill Assessment in Undergraduate Genetics Education (2026) · cites this paper as Lei et al., 2018
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“SE has been extensively explored by researchers and educators worldwide, largely due to its well-established link to academic achievement (e.g., Lei et al., 2018), its contribution to student well-being (Wong et al., 2024), and its potential to reduce dropout rates (e.g., Archambault et al., 2022).”
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“This proactive form of engagement has been shown to be closely associated with motivational resources, including self-efficacy, and contributes uniquely to academic achievement (Reeve, 2013; Lei et al., 2018).”
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“This multi-faceted construct not only contributes positively to students’ academic experiences but also yields tangible benefits such as enhanced well-being (Wong et al., 2023), and improved academic performance (Lei et al., 2018).”
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“…index the quality and degree of students’ involvement in learning activities, which may vary in intensity and duration (e.g., short-term and situation-specific vs. longer-term and stable) and may cumulatively contribute to longer-term educational development (Lei et al., 2018; Wang & Eccles, 2012).”
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“A meta-analysis demonstrated that behavioral, cognitive, and emotional engagement are consistently associated with improved academic performance across educational settings (24).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lei, H., Cui, Y., & Zhou, W.
- ORCID
- Zhou, Wenye
- Venue
- Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal
- Publisher
- Scientific Journal Publishers Ltd
- Published
- 2018-03-25
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 517-528
- ISSN
- 0301-2212 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2793005603
- Cited by
- 987
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 120 · 2025: 160 · 2024: 139 · 2023: 246 · 2022: 167 · 2021: 110 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 2
- FWCI
- 50.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Social Behavior and Personality An International Journal (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
- Social Sciences › Education › Early Childhood Education and Development
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
- Keywords
- student engagement, academic performance, behavioral engagement, emotional engagement, cognitive engagement, reporting methods, cultural values, gender differences, moderators
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