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Cited by 3,545

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Self-Efficacy: A Theoretical Analysis of Its Determinants and Malleability

Gist, Marilyn E., Mitchell, Terence R.·1992·The Academy of Management Review

Abstract

The construct of self-efficacy has received increasing empirical attention in the organizational behavior literature. People who think they can perform well on a task do better than those who think they will fail. Differences in self-efficacy are associated with bona fide differences in skill level; however, efficacy perceptions also may be influenced by differences in personality, motivation, and the task itself. This article reviews theoretically the antecedent processes and information cues involved in the formation of self-efficacy. A model of the determinants of self-efficacy is proposed that enhances understanding of both the complexity and malleability of the construct. Determinants that facilitate the most immediate change in self-efficacy are identified, and appropriate change strategies are highlighted. Implications and propositions pertaining to future research are discussed at the end of the article.

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Metadata

Authors
Gist, M. E., & Mitchell, T. R.
Venue
The Academy of Management Review
Published
1992-04
Volume
17
Issue
2
Pages
183
ISSN
0363-7425 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2150806568
Cited by
3,545
References
14
FWCI
30.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Self-Efficacy: A Theoretical Analysis of Its Determinants and Malleability. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/258770
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Gist, M. E., & Mitchell, T. R. (1992). Self-Efficacy: A Theoretical Analysis of Its Determinants and Malleability. The Academy of Management Review. https://doi.org/10.2307/258770

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.