Cited by 750Migration, Refugees, and IntegrationElectoral Systems and Political ParticipationPopulism, Right-Wing Movements

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Economic Insecurity, Prejudicial Stereotypes, and Public Opinion on Immigration Policy

Burns, Peter, Gimpel, James G.·2000·Political Science Quarterly

DOI 10.2307/2657900

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Abstract

PETER BURNS is an assistant professor of political science at Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut. He has just completed a book manuscript entitled Electoral Politics Is Not Enough: The Struggle of African Americans and Latinos for Full Representation in Urban Politics. JAMES G. GIMPEL is an associate professor of government at the University of Maryland in College Park. His most recent book is Separate Destinations: Migration, Immigration, and the Politics of Places.

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“Perceptions of personal economic downturns trigger negative attitudes towards disadvantaged groups as a consequence of the increased competition and perceived realistic conflict (Burns & Gimpel, 2000; Riek et al., 2006).”
Winning hearts in Southeast Asia? News sentiment on China amidst the US–PRC trade war
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“Although people ’ s critical view of other ethnic or racial groups may be based on unwarranted quali ﬁ cations or stereotypes (Burns and Gimpel, 2000), or even on apprehension about one ’ s own low ﬁ nancial or community status (Miller, 2016), these are further magni ﬁ ed when the economy is in…”
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Biased search engine autosuggestions against females and immigrants can lead to hiring discrimination: An experimental investigation
Lin, C., Liao, W., & Ta, N. (2024) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2024.108408 · Cited by 3
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Hanania, R. (2020) · Social Science Quarterly · doi:10.1111/ssqu.12891 · Cited by 3
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“In contrast to Hernes and Knudsen (1992), our study found that educated hosts did not appear to be more tolerant, nor did they try to appear more tolerant than they were, as Burns and Gimpel (2000) predicted.”
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Cappelen, C. W., Sicakkan, H. G., & Wolleghem, P. G. V. (2023) · European Union Politics · doi:10.1177/14651165231156525 · Cited by 3
“It has also been proposed that it is low-income/low-skill individuals who hold the most negative views towards immigration, because their job security is particularly vulnerable to low-skill immigration (Expectation 1, hereinafter E1; Burns and Gimpel, 2000).”
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De wisselvalligheid van de twijfel: ongelijkheid in de uitvoering van het asielbeleid verklaard
Mascini, P. (2004) · RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam) · Cited by 3
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“…initiatives themselves can become opportunities for people to discriminate against particular populations without being socially reprimanded” (Burns and Gimpel 2000:702) Hispanics, in particular, have become associated with immigration in the United States despite tremendous variation…”
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Religiosity and Attitudes toward Immigrants and Immigration
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“Lastly, the theory on group threat sug gests that negative feelings toward immi grants can be caused by natives’ economic insecurity (Burns & Gimpel, 2000).”
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“Notably, a handful of studies have shown that antipathy toward Latinos is a key antecedent of immigration attitudes (e.g. Burns & Gimpel, 2000; Hartman et al., 2014; Lu & Nicholson-Crotty, 2010; Valentino et al., 2013).”
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Background
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“(3) Subjective economic situation: Individuals who perceive their economic situation as good and comfortable perceive immigration as less of a potential economic threat than those who find their economic situation difficult (Burns & Gimpel, 2000).”
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“According to this ethnic stereotyping hypothesis, ethnic and cultural prejudices are latent to a culture and economic hardship should trigger this preexisting anti-immigration sentiment (Burns and Gimpel 2000).”
Background
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“…unable to test each mechanism, and we acknowledge that prior research on economic insecurity and punitiveness yields mixed results (although some research on related outcomes, such as fear and intolerance, finds the expected statistical association; see Burns and Gimpel 2000; Vieno et al. 2013).”
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Background
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FRAMING MATTERS: Immigration, The Media, And Public Opinion
Cardona-Arroyo, A. (2017) · eCommons (Cornell University) · doi:10.7298/x4j964gj · Cited by 1
“These numbers are consistent with the documentation of increased polarization on the issue of immigration (Burns and Gimpel 2000, Wroe, 2008) in the last decade, and an 58 indication that news sources are at least mirroring those polarizing trends in their coverage of the issue.”
Influential

Authors: Burns, P., & Gimpel, J. G.
Affiliations: Trinity College (US)
University of Maryland, College Park (US)
ORCID: Gimpel, James G.
Venue: Political Science Quarterly
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 2000
Volume: 115
Issue: 2
Pages: 201-225
ISSN: 0032-3195 (ISSN-L)
1538-165X
DOI: 10.2307/2657900
OpenAlex: W2087408914
Cited by: 746
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 37 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 44 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 83 · 2019: 68 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 34 · 2015: 44 · 2014: 45 · 2013: 31 · 2012: 29
FWCI: 8.38
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model (vor)
Locations: Political Science Quarterly (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Populism, Right-Wing Movements
Keywords: economic insecurity, immigration policy, public opinion, immigration attitudes, racial stereotypes, political attitudes toward immigrants

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Economic Insecurity, Prejudicial Stereotypes, and Public Opinion on Immigration Policy

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