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Cited by 206

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Elevated Levels of the Anti-Inflammatory Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Precede the Onset of Type 2 Diabetes

Open access
Herder, Christian, Brunner, Eric J., Rathmann, Wolfgang, Strassburger, Klaus, Tabák, Adam G., Schloot, Nanette C., Witte, Daniel R.·2009·Diabetes Care

Abstract

OBJECTIVE—Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), a natural inhibitor of interleukin-1β, has been shown to improve β-cell function and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate whether baseline systemic levels of IL-1Ra are associated with incident type 2 diabetes during more than 10 years of follow-up. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—We measured serum IL-1Ra concentrations in a nested case-control study (181 case and 376 age-, sex-, and BMI-matched normoglycemic control subjects) within the Whitehall II cohort (U.K.). RESULTS—IL-1Ra concentrations were higher in case subjects (P = 0.0006) and associated with incident type 2 diabetes (odds ratio for a 1-SD increase of IL-1Ra 1.48 [95% CI 1.21–1.80]). This association remained significant after adjustment for multiple potential confounders but was attenuated by adjusting for 2-h glucose. CONCLUSIONS—Our findings indicate that individuals who will develop type 2 diabetes are characterized by a complex immune activation that also includes upregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-1Ra.

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Metadata

Authors
Herder, C., Brunner, E. J., Rathmann, W., Strassburger, K., Tabák, A. G., Schloot, N. C., & Witte, D. R.
Venue
Diabetes Care
Published
2009-03-01
Volume
32
Issue
3
Pages
421-423
ISSN
  • 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
  • 1935-5548
OpenAlex
W2074685860
Cited by
206
References
3
FWCI
6.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Elevated Levels of the Anti-Inflammatory Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Precede the Onset of Type 2 Diabetes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2337/dc08-1161
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Herder, C., Brunner, E. J., Rathmann, W., Strassburger, K., Tabák, A. G., Schloot, N. C., & Witte, D. R. (2009). Elevated Levels of the Anti-Inflammatory Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Precede the Onset of Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc08-1161

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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