The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: A Position Statement by the American Diabetes Association
Open accessAbstract
Presymptomatic Diagnostic criteria c $2 autoantibodies c $2 autoantibodies c Clinical symptoms c No IGT or IFG c Dysglycemia: IFG and/or IGT c Diabetes by standard criteria c FPG 100-125 mg/dL (5.6-6.9 mmol/L) c 2-h PG 140-199 mg/dL (7.8-11.0mmol/L) c A1C 5.7-6.4% (39-47 mmol/mol) or $10% increase in A1C IFG, impaired fasting glucose; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance.care.diabetesjournals.orgChiang and Associates 2027 Insulin (C-peptide) secretion Decreased/absent Variable Variably decreased Variably decreased Insulin sensitivity Normal when controlled Decreased Normal Normal Insulin dependence Permanent Variable Variable Intermittent Obesity No † .90%Uncommon Varies with population Acanthosis nigricans No Common No † No † Islet autoantibodies Yes § No No No *MODY is maturity-onset diabetes in the young or monogenic diabetes (16).**Atypical diabetes is also referred to as Flatbush diabetes, type 1.5 diabetes, ketosis-prone diabetes, and idiopathic type 1 diabetes.¶In North America, type 2 diabetes predominates in African American, Hispanic, Native American, and Canadian First Nations children and adolescents and is also more common in Asian and South Asian than in Caucasian individuals.†Mirrors rate in general population.§Diabetes-associated (islet) autoantibodies to insulin, islet cell cytoplasmic, glutamic acid decarboxylase, or tyrosine phosphatase (insulinoma-associated) antibody (IA-2, ICA512, ZnT8 antibodies in 85-95%) at diagnosis.care.diabetesjournals.org
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties.
Arnett, J. J. (2000) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.55.5.469 · Cited by 16,843
The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans
Piercy, K. L., Troiano, R. P., Ballard, R. M., Carlson, S. A., Fulton, J. E., Galuska, D. A., George, S. M., & Olson, R. D. (2018) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2018.14854 · Cited by 9,755
Estimating glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine and cystatin C
Inker, L. A., Schmid, C. H., Tighiouart, H., Eckfeldt, J. H., Feldman, H. I., Greene, T., Kusek, J. W., Manzi, J., Van Lente, F., Zhang, Y. L., et al. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1114248 · Cited by 4,102
Berenson, G. S., Srinivasan, S. R., Bao, W., Newman, W. P., Tracy, R. E., & Wattigney, W. A. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199806043382302 · Cited by 4,032
2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2018
American Diabetes Association (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc18-s002 · Cited by 3,159
Husby, S., Koletzko, S., Korponay‐Szabó, I. R., Mearin, M. L., Phillips, A., Shamir, R., Troncone, R., Giersiepen, K., Branski, D., Catassi, C., et al. (2012) · Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition · doi:10.1097/mpg.0b013e31821a23d0 · Cited by 2,683
Diabetic neuropathy: A position statement by the American Diabetes Association
Pop-Busui, R., Boulton, A. J. M., Feldman, E. L., Bril, V., Freeman, R., Malik, R. A., Sosenko, J. M., & Ziegler, D. (2017) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc16-2042 · Cited by 2,602
Changes in diabetes-related complications in the United States, 1990-2010
Gregg, E. W., Li, Y., Wang, J., Rios Burrows, N., Ali, M. K., Rolka, D., Williams, D. E., & Geiss, L. (2014) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1310799 · Cited by 1,749
Raitakari, O. T., Juonala, M., Kähönen, M., Taittonen, L., Laitinen, T., Mäki-Torkko, N., Järvisalo, M. J., Uhari, M., Jokinen, E., Rönnemaa, T., et al. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.290.17.2277 · Cited by 1,732
Cited by
The Lancet Commission on diabetes: using data to transform diabetes care and patient lives
Chan, J. C. N., Lim, L.-L., Wareham, N. J., Shaw, J. E., Orchard, T. J., Zhang, P., Lau, E. S. H., Eliasson, B., Kong, A. P. S., Ezzati, M., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)32374-6 · Cited by 793
Arslanian, S., Bacha, F., Grey, M., Marcus, M. D., White, N. H., & Zeitler, P. (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci18-0052 · Cited by 349
Yield of a public health screening of children for islet autoantibodies in Bavaria, Germany
Ziegler, A.-G., Kick, K., Bonifacio, E., Haupt, F., Hippich, M., Dunstheimer, D., Lang, M., Laub, O., Warncke, K., Lange, K., et al. (2020) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2019.21565 · Cited by 312
Nimri, R., Battelino, T., Laffel, L. M., Slover, R. H., Schatz, D., Weinzimer, S. A., Dovc, K., Danne, T., Phillip, M., NextDREAM Consortium, et al. (2020) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-020-1045-7 · Cited by 242
Self-citation13. Children and Adolescents: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2021
American Diabetes Association (2021) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc21-s013 · Cited by 223
Metadata
- Authors
- Chiang, J. L., Maahs, D. M., Garvey, K. C., Hood, K. K., Laffel, L. M., Weinzimer, S. A., Wolfsdorf, J. I., & Schatz, D.
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2018-08-13
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 2026-2044
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2886433380
- Cited by
- 509
- References
- 53
- FWCI
- 24.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: A Position Statement by the American Diabetes Association. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2337/dci18-0023
- The paper
- Chiang, J. L., Maahs, D. M., Garvey, K. C., Hood, K. K., Laffel, L. M., Weinzimer, S. A., Wolfsdorf, J. I., & Schatz, D. (2018). Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: A Position Statement by the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. https://doi.org/10.2337/dci18-0023
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
