Cited by 103Occupational Therapy Practice and ResearchPsychiatric care and mental health servicesMental Health and Patient Involvement

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Time use among people with psychiatric disabilities: implications for practice

Eklund, Mona, Leufstadius, Christel, Bejerholm, Ulrika·2009·Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal

DOI 10.2975/32.3.2009.177.191

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Abstract

TOPIC: This paper reviewed the current literature regarding time use among people with psychiatric disabilities. PURPOSE: The purpose was to investigate what characterizes time use, occupational balance and occupational patterns among people with psychiatric disabilities, how time use relates to health in this group, and how time use can be used in research designs and addressed in assessments and interventions. SOURCES: The databases CINAHL and PubMed were searched, by combinations of terms such as: time use, time geography, occupational balance, occupational pattern, assessment, intervention, occupational therapy, lifestyle redesign, well-being, and mental health. CONCLUSIONS: Time use for people with psychiatric disabilities is often restricted to sleeping, eating, caring for oneself, and performing quiet activities. The target group is at risk of being both over- and under-occupied, and occupational imbalance may be regarded as an expression of the disability, thus shaped by a misfit between the person's capacities and environmental opportunities and demands. Several time-use methods exist for the study of daily occupations in people with psychiatric disabilities, but no intervention based on time use was found. Principles for a time-use based intervention are discussed. However, such an intervention needs to be investigated for relevance and effectiveness in future research.

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Authors: Eklund, M., Leufstadius, C., & Bejerholm, U.
Affiliations: Lund University (SE)
ORCID: Eklund, Mona
Bejerholm, Ulrika
Venue: Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2009
Volume: 32
Issue: 3
Pages: 177-191
ISSN: 1095-158X (ISSN-L)
1559-3126
DOI: 10.2975/32.3.2009.177.191
OpenAlex: W1975761609
Cited by: 103
References: 54
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 6
FWCI: 21.72
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
Malmö University Publications (Malmö University) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Therapy Practice and Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mental Health and Patient Involvement
Keywords: time use, psychiatric disability, occupational balance, occupational patterns, time geography, occupational therapy, Lifestyle Redesign, well-being, mental health, daily occupations
MeSH terms: Mental Disorders, Humans, Mental Health Services, Time Perception, Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, Persons with Mental Disabilities

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Time use among people with psychiatric disabilities: implications for practice

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