Who May Be Literate? Disability and Resistance to the Cultural Denial of Competence
Abstract
Through a critical interpretivist frame, the authors use ethnography and archives to examine themes associated with society’s ongoing denial of literate citizenship for people with perceived intellectual disabilities. They link this denial to the experiences of other devalued and marginalized groups to challenge the common perception that citizenship in the literate community is an organic impossibility for people defined as intellectually disabled. The authors present four themes of literate disconnection and, in the conclusion, ponder the moral shift necessary to craft a science of literacy for all.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Assuming dis/ability is an immutable fact disguises the social processes that position children of color as less than, making them more likely to be labeled with a dis/ability, and ignores the ways society dis/ables many people.
“In this case, assuming dis/ability is an immutable fact disguises the social processes that position children of color as less than making them more likely to be labeled with a dis/ability and ignores the ways society dis/ables many people (Kliewer, Biklen, and Kasa-Hendrickson, 2006).”
From Conceptualizing color-evasiveness: using dis/ability critical race theory to expand a color-blind racial ideology in education and society (2017) · cites this paper as Kliewer, Biklen, and Kasa-Hendrickson, 2006
Cites
Essays, Moral, Political, and Literary
Hume, D. (2021) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oseo/instance.00280189 · Cited by 2,874 · see citing works
Russell, W. F. (1930) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146813003100748 · Cited by 1,972 · see citing works
Journal of Mental Deficiency Research
(1957) · Nature · doi:10.1038/1801322c0 · Cited by 1,186 · see citing works
Instrumental Enrichment: An Intervention Program for Cognitive Modifiability
Feuerstein, R. (1980) · Cited by 1,023 · see citing works
Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime
Charlson, P., Kant, I., & Goldthwait, J. T. (1961) · Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism · doi:10.2307/427367 · Cited by 453 · see citing works
Remedial Techniques in Basic School Subjects
Hilgard, E. R., & Fernald, G. M. (1945) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1417867 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
(2014) · School Psychology Review · doi:10.1080/02796015.2014.12087423 · Cited by 274 · see citing works
OBSERVATIONS ON THE FEELING OF THE BEAUTIFUL AND THE SUBLIME
(1961) · Philosophical Books · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0149.1961.tb01270.x · Cited by 230 · see citing works
A study of the effects of differential stimulation on mentally retarded children.
Skeels, H. M., & Dye, H. B. (1939) · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Interpreting disability : a qualitative reader
Ferguson, P. M., Ferguson, D. L., & Taylor, S. J. (1992) · Teachers College Press eBooks · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Autism and the myth of the person alone
(2006) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.43-3077 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Feuerstein, R., Rand, Y., & Rynders, J. E. (1988) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-6128-0 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
(1993) · PubMed · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Garrison, K. C., & Gates, A. I. (1936) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1416543 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Autism and the Myth of the Person Alone
Biklen, D. P. (2005) · New York University Press eBooks · doi:10.18574/nyu/9780814787052.001.0001 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Self-citationKatims, D. S. (2000) · Education and training in mental retardation and developmental disabilities · doi:10.1177/215416470003500101 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Kliewer, C., & Biklen, D. P. (2001) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.2511/rpsd.26.1.1 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Self-citationMirenda, P. (2003) · Topics in Language Disorders · doi:10.1097/00011363-200310000-00003 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Remedial Techniques in Basic School Subjects
Irvine, S. R. (1944) · American Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(44)91906-9 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Constructing inclusion: lessons from critical, disability narratives
Biklen, D. P. (2000) · International Journal of Inclusive Education · doi:10.1080/13603110050168032 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Self-citationCornel West: The Cornel West Reader. New York, Basic Civitas Books, 1999
Macabías, J. (2003) · Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México) · doi:10.5209/rev_foin.2003.v3.9023 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Kirk, S. A., & Johnson, G. O. (1952) · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Schooling children with Down syndrome: toward an understanding of possibility
(1999) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.36-3458 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Don't Accept Me as I am: Helping "Retarded" People to Excel
Feuerstein, R., Rand, Y., & Rynders, J. E. (1988) · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Looking at the bright side: A positive approach to qualitative policy and evaluation research
Bogdan, R., & Taylor, S. J. (1990) · Qualitative Sociology · doi:10.1007/bf00989686 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Independence, participation, and the meaning of intellectual ability
Rubin, S., Biklen, D., Kasa-Hendrickson, C., Kluth, P., Cardinal, D. N., & Broderick, A. (2001) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687590120045969 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationFurther Comment: Autism and Assisted Communication: A Response to Biklen
Cummins, R. A., & Prior, M. R. (1992) · Harvard Educational Review · doi:10.17763/haer.62.2.p86j205360177322 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
The Effect of Kinaesthetic Factors in the Development of Word Recognition in the Case of Non-Readers
Fernald, G. M., & Keller, H. (1921) · The Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.1080/00220671.1921.10879216 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Mostert, M. P. (2002) · The Journal of Special Education · doi:10.1177/00224669020360030601 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Developing a Literacy Program for Children with Severe Disabilities.
Erickson, K. A., & Koppenhaver, D. A. (1995) · The Reading Teacher · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Feuerstein, R., & Rand, Y. (1974) · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Clinical Studies of Personality
Wishner, J., Burton, A., & Harris, R. E. (1957) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1419252 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Kliewer, C., Fitzgerald, L. M., Meyer-Mork, J., HARTMAN, P., ENGLISH-SAND, P., & Raschke, D. B. (2004) · Harvard Educational Review · doi:10.17763/haer.74.4.p46171013714642x · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Self-citationContested words, contested science: unraveling the facilitated communication controversy
(1997) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.35-1206 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Schooling Without Labels: Parents, Educators, and Inclusive Education
Biklen, D. P. (1992) · Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Self-citationHelen and Teacher: The Story of Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan Macy
Lash, J. P. (1980) · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Does Instrumental Enrichment Work?
Shayer, M., & Beasley, F. P. (1987) · British Educational Research Journal · doi:10.1080/0141192870130201 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Teaching Reading to Children With Down Syndrome: A Guide for Parents and Teachers
Oelwein, P. L. (1995) · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Science, Reason, and Facilitated Communication
Green, G., & Shane, H. C. (1994) · Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps · doi:10.1177/154079699401900302 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Feuerstein's Dynamic Assessment Approach
Frisby, C. L., & Braden, J. P. (1992) · The Journal of Special Education · doi:10.1177/002246699202600305 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Kliewer, C., & Biklen, D. P. (2007) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146810710901202 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Self-citationSchooling without Labels: Parents Educators and Inclusive Education
Hackney, A. (1992) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/02674649266780531 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
The Blind in School and Society: A Psychological Study
Hayes, S. P., & Cutsforth, T. D. (1934) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1415615 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Critical Essays on Phillis Wheatley.
England, G., & Robinson, W. H. (1984) · Black American Literature Forum · doi:10.2307/2904398 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Communication and Human Rights
Şen, A. F. (2015) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.972 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Schmidt, B. G. (1946) · The Psychological Monographs · doi:10.1037/h0093571 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
The Economy of Literacy: How the Supreme Court Stalled the Civil Rights Movement
Prendergast, C. (2002) · Harvard Educational Review · doi:10.17763/haer.72.2.l8112t70x6klx6j0 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
REMEDIATION OF COGNITIVE DEFICITS: A CRITICAL APPRAISAL OF THE FEUERSTEIN MODEL*
Bradley, T. B. (1983) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.1983.tb00281.x · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Burt, C., & LEWIS, R. B. (1946) · British Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8279.1946.tb01596.x · Cited by 19 · see citing works
The World of Nigel Hunt the Diary of a Mongoloid Youth
Heaton-Ward, W. A. (1967) · PubMed Central · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Cobb, T. R. R. (2010) · Cited by 18 · see citing works
On the Malleability of Intelligence: Unnecessary Assumptions, Reifications, and Occlusion
Gresham, F. M. (1986) · School Psychology Review · doi:10.1080/02796015.1986.12085227 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
The World of Nigel Hunt The Diary of a Mongoloid Youth
Hunt, N. (1967) · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Kirk, S. A. (1948) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0056966 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Anne Sullivan Macy: The Story Behind Helen Keller
Braddy, N. (2018) · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Fenech, A. (2005) · OAR@UM (University of Malta) · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Yesterday was Tuesday, all day and all night : the story of a unique education
Seagoe, M. V. (1964) · Little, Brown eBooks · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Causation and Diagnosis of Reading Disability
Witty, P. A., & Kopel, D. (1936) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.1936.9917450 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Helen Keller, Public Speaker: Sightless But Seen, Deaf But Heard
Einhorn, L. J. (1998) · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Schmidt, B. G. (1948) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0058142 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Changes in Behavior of Originally Feebleminded Children
Schmidt, B. G. (1947) · Journal of Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440294701400302 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
An Evaluation of the Study of Bernardine G. Schmidt
Kirk, S. A. (1948) · Journal of Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440294801500202 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 64 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dis/ability critical race studies (DisCrit): theorizing at the intersections of race and dis/ability
Annamma, S. A., Connor, D., & Ferri, B. (2013) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/13613324.2012.730511 · Cited by 1,272 · see citing works
Academic Ableism: Disability and Higher Education
Dolmage, J. (2017) · University of Michigan Press eBooks · doi:10.3998/mpub.9708722 · Cited by 884 · see citing works
Annamma, S. A., Jackson, D. D., & Morrison, D. (2017) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/13613324.2016.1248837 · Cited by 738 · see citing works
Manning, E. (2012) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822395829 · Cited by 559 · see citing works
Leonardo, Z., & Broderick, A. A. (2011) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811111301008 · Cited by 345 · see citing works
Annamma, S. A., Ferri, B. A., & Connor, D. J. (2018) · Review of Research in Education · doi:10.3102/0091732x18759041 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
A Social Constructionist Approach to Disability: Implications for Special Education
Anastasiou, D., & Kauffman, J. M. (2011) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440291107700307 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
What is Literacy? The Power of a Definition
Keefe, E. B., & Copeland, S. R. (2011) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.2511/027494811800824507 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Evaluating Rigor in Qualitative Methodology and Research Dissemination
Trainor, A. A., & Graue, E. (2014) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/0741932514528100 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Literacy for Students With Severe Developmental Disabilities
Browder, D. M., Gibbs, S. L., Ahlgrim‐Delzell, L., Courtade, G. R., Mraz, M. E., & Flowers, C. P. (2008) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/0741932508315054 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Browder, D. M., Ahlgrim‐Delzell, L., Courtade, G. R., Gibbs, S. L., & Flowers, C. P. (2008) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440290807500102 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Teaching Elementary Students with Multiple Disabilities to Participate in Shared Stories
Browder, D. M., Mims, P. J., Spooner, F., Ahlgrim‐Delzell, L., & Lee, Á. (2008) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.2511/rpsd.33.1-2.3 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Lilienfeld, S. O., Marshall, J., Todd, J. T., & Shane, H. C. (2014) · Evidence-Based Communication Assessment and Intervention · doi:10.1080/17489539.2014.976332 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Shifrer, D., Callahan, R. M., & Muller, C. (2013) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/0002831213479439 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
School as a Context for “Othering” Youth and Promoting Cultural Assets
Borrero, N. E., Yeh, C. J., Cruz, C. I., & Suda, J. F. (2012) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811211400207 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Policy and the Impact on Placement, Involvement, and Progress in General Education
Ryndak, D. L., Taub, D., Jorgensen, C. M., Gonsier-Gerdin, J., Arndt, K., Sauer, J., Ruppar, A. L., Morningstar, M. E., & Allcock, H. C. (2014) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.1177/1540796914533942 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
59th Yearbook of the National Reading Conference
Jiménez, R. T., Risko, V. J., Hundley, M. K., & Rowe, D. W. (2010) · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Jorgensen, C. M., McSheehan, M., & Sonnenmeier, R. M. (2007) · Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability · doi:10.1080/13668250701704238 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Influences on Teachers’ Decisions About Literacy for Secondary Students With Severe Disabilities
Ruppar, A. L., Gaffney, J. S., & Dymond, S. K. (2015) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/0014402914551739 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
`If she's left with books she'll just eat them': Considering inclusive multimodal literacy practices
Flewitt, R., Nind, M., & Payler, J. (2009) · Journal of Early Childhood Literacy · doi:10.1177/1468798409105587 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Lemons, C. J., & Fuchs, D. (2010) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1598/rrq.45.2.1 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Alfassi, M., Weiss, I., & Lifshitz, H. (2009) · European Journal of Special Needs Education · doi:10.1080/08856250903016854 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Lemons, C. J., Zigmond, N. P., Kloo, A., Hill, D. R., Mrachko, A. A., Paterra, M. F., Bost, T. J., & Davis, S. M. (2013) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440291307900402 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Models of intellectual disability: towards a perspective of (poss)ability
McKenzie, J. (2012) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01547.x · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Sauer, J., & Jorgensen, C. M. (2016) · Inclusion · doi:10.1352/2326-6988-4.2.56 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Labeling as a Sociocultural Process in Communicative Disorders
Damico, J. S., Müller, N., & Ball, M. J. (2021) · doi:10.1002/9781119606987.ch1 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Entanglements of Literacy Studies and Disability Studies
Rosenberg, L., & Kerschbaum, S. L. (2021) · College English · doi:10.58680/ce202131193 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Critical health literacy health promotion and people with intellectual disabilities
Chinn, D. (2014) · Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Sport and Physical Education · doi:10.1080/18377122.2014.940811 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Ruppar, A. L. (2017) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2017.06.003 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Reading and the Brain: What Early Childhood Educators Need to Know
Frey, N., & Fisher, D. (2010) · Early Childhood Education Journal · doi:10.1007/s10643-010-0387-z · Cited by 34 · see citing works
McKenzie, J., & Macleod, C. I. (2011) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687599.2012.631795 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
New Directions in Reading Instruction for Adolescents With Significant Cognitive Disabilities
Roberts, C. A., Leko, M. M., & Wilkerson, K. L. (2013) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/0741932513485447 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
The (em)bodiment of blackness in a visceral anti-black racism and ableism context
Adjei, P. B. (2016) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/13613324.2016.1248821 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Chinn, D. (2019) · Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability · doi:10.3109/13668250.2019.1577640 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Tyler, E., Hughes, J. C., Wilson, M. M., Beverley, M., Hastings, R. P., & Williams, B. M. (2015) · Journal of International Special Needs Education · doi:10.9782/2159-4341-18.1.1 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Naraian, S., & Surabian, M. (2014) · Teacher Education and Special Education The Journal of the Teacher Education Division of the Council for Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/0888406414538843 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Shurr, J. C., & Taber‐Doughty, T. (2012) · Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1177/215416471204700310 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Stigma: Barriers to Culture and Identity for People With Intellectual Disability
Spassiani, N. A., & Friedman, C. (2014) · Inclusion · doi:10.1352/2326-6988-2.4.329 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Kauffman, J. M., & Konold, T. R. (2007) · Exceptionality · doi:10.1080/09362830701294151 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Neuroqueer Literacies; or, Against Able-Reading
Smilges, J. L. (2021) · College Composition & Communication · doi:10.58680/ccc202131589 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
A Critique of Presuming Competence of Learners with Autism or Other Developmental Disabilities
Travers, J. C., & Ayres, K. M. (2015) · Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1177/215416471505000402 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Rutherford, D. (2021) · American Ethnologist · doi:10.1111/amet.13013 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“No! Turn the Pages!” Repositioning Neuroqueer Literacies
Kleekamp, M. C. (2020) · Journal of Literacy Research · doi:10.1177/1086296x20915531 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Samararatne, D. W. V. A., & Soldatić, K. (2015) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687599.2015.1021760 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Moni, K., Jobling, A., Morgan, M. F., & Lloyd, J. (2011) · Australian Journal of Adult Learning · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Kliewer, C. (2008) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.2511/rpsd.33.3.103 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Self-citationDePalma, R., & Atkinson, E. (2007) · Discourse Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education · doi:10.1080/01596300701625255 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Vestiges of Segregation in the Implementation of Inclusion Policies in Public High Schools
McCarthy, M. R., Wiener, R., & Soodak, L. C. (2010) · Educational Policy · doi:10.1177/0895904810386596 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Assistive Technology for Literacy in Students With Physical Disabilities: A Systematic Review
Stauter, D. W., Prehn, J., Peters, M., Jeffries, L. M., Sylvester, L., Wang, H., & Dionne, C. P. (2019) · Journal of Special Education Technology · doi:10.1177/0162643419868259 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Thrice disabling disability: enabling inclusive, socially just teacher education
Thompson, S. A. (2011) · International Journal of Inclusive Education · doi:10.1080/13603111003671640 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Dils, A. H. (2007) · Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies · doi:10.25071/1916-4467.17046 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
The independent living movement in Asia: solidarity from Japan
Hayashi, R., & Okuhira, M. (2008) · Disability & Society · doi:10.1080/09687590802176991 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Sousa, C., Neves, J. C., & Damásio, M. J. (2022) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2022.879626 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Conceptualisations of literacy and literacy practices for children with severe learning difficulties
Lawson, H., Layton, L., Goldbart, J., Lacey, P., & Miller, C. (2012) · Literacy · doi:10.1111/j.1741-4369.2011.00603.x · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Taylor, D. B., Ahlgrim‐Delzell, L., & Flowers, C. P. (2010) · Reading Psychology · doi:10.1080/02702710903256569 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Naraian, S. (2016) · Urban Education · doi:10.1177/0042085916648742 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Beneke, M. R., Machado, E., & Taitingfong, J. (2022) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.466 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“So Much Potential in Reading!”
Fenlon, A., McNabb, J., & Pidlypchak, H. (2010) · Teaching Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/004005991004300105 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Intergenerational Stories and the “Othering” of Samoan Youth in Schools
Yeh, C. J., Borrero, N. E., Tito, P., & Petaia, L. S. (2013) · The Urban Review · doi:10.1007/s11256-013-0249-2 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Intensive Reading Instruction For Learners With Developmental Disabilities
Schnorr, R. F. (2011) · The Reading Teacher · doi:10.1598/rt.65.1.5 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Robinson, D., Moore, N., & Harris, C. T. (2019) · British Journal of Learning Disabilities · doi:10.1111/bld.12262 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Social and Practical Considerations in Labeling
Damico, J. S., Müller, N., & Ball, M. J. (2010) · doi:10.1002/9781444318975.ch1 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Participation, Time, Effort and Speech Disability Justice
Kasnitz, D., & Block, P. (2012) · doi:10.1002/9781118702819.ch14 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Singer, G. H. S., Horner, R. H., Dunlap, G., & Wang, M. (2014) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.1177/1540796914558831 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Chandler‐Olcott, K., & Kluth, P. M. (2008) · Journal of Literacy Research · doi:10.1080/10862960802659152 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Rutherford, G. (2008) · Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago) · Cited by 11 · see citing works
The role of an epistemology of inclusivity on the pursuit of social justice: a case study
Scanlan, M. K. (2011) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education · doi:10.1080/09518398.2011.592864 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Rood, C. E., & Ashby, C. E. (2017) · Action in Teacher Education · doi:10.1080/01626620.2017.1300957 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
O’Rourke, J., Main, S., Gray, C. C., & Lovering, C. (2021) · Australasian Journal of Special and Inclusive Education · doi:10.1017/jsi.2021.8 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Gravel, J. W. (2018) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811812000302 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Exploring literacy engagement in a significant disability context
Bhattacharya, U., & Pradana, W. A. (2022) · Journal of Early Childhood Literacy · doi:10.1177/14687984221100129 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Manning, E. (2011) · Parallax · doi:10.1080/13534645.2011.559358 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Constructing a modern disability identity: Dilemmas of inclusive schooling in Zambia
Schuelka, M. J. (2013) · SensePublishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-6209-431-4 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Apprendre à lire aux élèves présentant une déficience intellectuelle, quel défi !
Linder, A.-L., Martini‐Willemin, B., Dessemontet, R. S., Chatenoud, C., & Martinet, C. (2021) · Revue francophone de la déficience intellectuelle · doi:10.7202/1075380ar · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Using Symbol-Supported Writing Software with Students with down Syndrome: An Exploratory Study
Prest, J. M., Mirenda, P., & Mercier, D. (2010) · Journal of Special Education Technology · doi:10.1177/016264341002500201 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Monteleone, R. (2023) · Hypatia · doi:10.1017/hyp.2023.85 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
The Social Practice of Reading and Writing Instruction in Schools for Intellectually Disabled Pupils
Reichenberg, M., & Löfgren, K. (2013) · Journal of Special Education and Rehabilitation · doi:10.2478/jser-2013-001010.2478 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Accessibility to textual resources for people with Intellectual Disabilities within cultural spaces
Mastrogiuseppe, M., Span, S., & Bortolotti, E. (2022) · Form re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete · doi:10.36253/form-12588 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
The Emergent Landscape of Autistic Communities and Autistic Studies
Block, P. (2015) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s11013-015-9453-8 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
O'Sullivan, D., Grindle, C. F., & Hughes, J. C. (2017) · Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour · doi:10.1108/jidob-09-2016-0015 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Kleekamp, M. C. (2021) · Literacy Research Theory Method and Practice · doi:10.1177/23813377211022687 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Heard Any Good Books Lately? Reseeing the Sound of Literacy in the College English Classroom
Green, N. E. (2021) · College English · doi:10.58680/ce202131358 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Miller, A. L., Mansouri, M. C., Ruhter, L. C., Kurth, J. A., Morningstar, M. E., Toews, S. G., Wilt, C. L., & Andreoli, M. (2025) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/00144029251317029 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Pedagogy, curriculum and special education: a case study in China
Cai, L., Dearden, J., & Xiao-jing, J. (2019) · British Journal of Special Education · doi:10.1111/1467-8578.12257 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
ZİHİNSEL YETERSİZLİĞİ OLAN ÖĞRENCİLERE OKUMA YAZMA ÖĞRETİMİNDE KULLANILAN YAKLAŞIMLAR
YAZICIOĞLU, T., & Kumaş, Ö. A. (2024) · Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi · doi:10.30783/nevsosbilen.1412994 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Doak, L. (2021) · Pedagogy Culture and Society · doi:10.1080/14681366.2021.2010121 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
In Dialogue: In Dialogue: Critical Disability Studies
(2022) · Research in the Teaching of English · doi:10.58680/rte202231640 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
The Social Relational Model of Deaf Childhood in Action
Snoddon, K., & Underwood, K. (2017) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/978-1-137-54446-9_8 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Iannacci, L., & Graham, B. (2010) · Alberta Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.55016/ojs/ajer.v56i3.55411 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Deagle, E., & D’Amico, M. (2015) · International Journal of Disability Development and Education · doi:10.1080/1034912x.2015.1065959 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Robledo, J. (2017) · International journal of whole schooling · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Roberts, C. A., Wilhelm, A. M., Allred, B., & Hudson, R. F. (2025) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/00144029251317014 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Equity by Design: Using Peer-Mediated Learning to Advance Equity for All Students.
Tan, P., Macey, E., Thorius, K. K., & Simon, M. (2013) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Barriers to Knowing and Being Known: Constructions of (In)competence in Research
Woodfield, C., & Freedman, J. E. (2021) · Philosophical Inquiry in Education · doi:10.7202/1082924ar · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Barton-Hulsey, A., Sevcik, R. A., Romski, M. A., & Collins, S. C. (2022) · Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups · doi:10.1044/2022_persp-22-00026 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Diverging Ideologies of Disability: A Critique of Literature on Inclusive Literacy
Berglund, A. L. (2023) · Georgia Journal of Literacy · doi:10.56887/galiteracy.103 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Cox, A. S., Clark, D., Skoning, S. N., Wegner, T., & Muwana, F. C. (2015) · Exceptionality Education International · doi:10.5206/eei.v25i3.7730 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Iannacci, L., & Graham, B. (2010) · Language and Literacy · doi:10.20360/g2z599 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Old Broken Crayons: Adolescent Artists with Autism in Art Education
Burdick, C. (2011) · Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kliewer, C., Biklen, D., & Kasa-Hendrickson, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Northern Iowa (US)
- Syracuse University (US)
- Chapman University (US)
- ORCID
- Biklen, Douglas
- Venue
- American Educational Research Journal
- Published
- 2006-01
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 163-192
- ISSN
- 0002-8312 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-1011
- OpenAlex
- W2076303266
- Cited by
- 186
- References
- 64
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 15.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Educational Research Journal (publishedVersion)
- UNI ScholarWorks (University of Northern Iowa) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Disability Rights and Representation
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Disability Education and Employment
- Keywords
- intellectual disability, literacy, marginalization, inclusive literacy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review