'Reading for Life': Prison Reading Groups in Practice and Theory
Abstract
This article considers the theoretical and practice-based evidence for the therapeutic effects of the shared reading of literature (poetry, fiction, plays, short stories) in prison communities. Taking as its starting point recent research and practice relating to the successful intervention ('Get into Reading') pioneered by UK charity The Reader Organisation, the article situates the components of this model in the context of established theories of reader response, as well as new research on reading and the brain. Yet its focus is always shared reading in practice and, through specific examples and testimony from prisoners and those who read with them (including health professionals), the article demonstrates the vital relation of this intervention to current recommendations in respect of the mental health needs of prisoners. It also offers a possible model for future interdisciplinary research in this field.
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Group-based studies record positive impact of reading literature on measures of cognitive performance (concentration, memory, social skills, creativity) and affective change (increased confidence, fewer feelings of isolation, improvement on markers of depression).
“For example, group-based studies record positive impact on measures of cognitive performance like concentration, memory, social skills, and creativity, as well as affective change in the direction of increased confidence, fewer feelings of isolation, and improvement on markers of depression [6, 18–20].”
From Five studies evaluating the impact on mental health and mood of recalling, reading, and discussing fiction (2022) · cites this paper as [19]
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- Authors
- Billington, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Liverpool (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Billington, Josie
- ORCID
- Billington, Josie
- Venue
- Critical Survey
- Publisher
- Berghahn Books
- Published
- 2011-01-01
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 3
- ISSN
- 0011-1570 (ISSN-L)
- 1752-2293
- OpenAlex
- W2317775386
- Cited by
- 54
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 19.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Critical Survey (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Conservation › Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
- Social Sciences › Education › Literacy and Educational Practices
- Keywords
- shared reading, reader-response criticism, prison mental health, interdisciplinary research
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