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An evaluation of Brix refractometry instruments for measurement of colostrum quality in dairy cattle

Open access
Bielmann, V., Gillan, J., Perkins, N.R., Skidmore, A.L., Godden, S., Leslie, K.E.·2010·Journal of Dairy Science

Abstract

Acquisition of high quality colostrum is an important factor influencing neonatal calf health. Many methods have been used to assess the Ig concentration of colostrum; however, improved, validated evaluation tools are needed. The aims of this study were to evaluate both optical and digital Brix refractometer instruments for the measurement of Ig concentration of colostrum as compared with the gold standard radial immunodiffusion assay laboratory assessment and to determine the correlation between Ig measurements taken from fresh and frozen colostrum samples for both Brix refractometer instruments. This research was completed using 288 colostrum samples from 3 different farms. It was concluded that the optical and digital Brix refractometers were highly correlated for both fresh and frozen samples (r=0.98 and r=0.97, respectively). Correlation between both refractometer instruments for fresh and frozen samples and the gold standard radial immunodiffusion assay were determined to be very similar, with a correlation coefficient between 0.71 and 0.74. Both instruments exhibited excellent test characteristics, indicating an appropriate cut-off point of 22% Brix score for the identification of good quality colostrum.

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Metadata

Authors
Bielmann, V., Gillan, J., Perkins, N. R., Skidmore, A. L., Godden, S., & Leslie, K. E.
Venue
Journal of Dairy Science
Published
2010-08
Volume
93
Issue
8
Pages
3713-3721
ISSN
0022-0302 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2028510076
Cited by
301
References
14
FWCI
5.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An evaluation of Brix refractometry instruments for measurement of colostrum quality in dairy cattle. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3168/jds.2009-2943
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Bielmann, V., Gillan, J., Perkins, N. R., Skidmore, A. L., Godden, S., & Leslie, K. E. (2010). An evaluation of Brix refractometry instruments for measurement of colostrum quality in dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2009-2943

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