The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Serum Susceptibility of Coliforms Isolated from Bovine Intramammary Infections
Open accessAbstract
A total of 35 coliforms isolated from bovine intramammary infections were tested for serum susceptibility. Growth responses of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from intramammary infections originating during the dry period were inhibited more than were growth responses of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from infections originating during lactation. Escherichia coli growth responses did not differ between isolates originating from dry period and lactational intramammary infections. Mean growth responses to serum did not differ between Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli. Bactericidal properties of serum were due to complement activity. The classical pathway of complement appeared to be the principal source of bactericidal activity of serum toward Klebsiella pneumoniae. Alternative and classical pathways of complement were both important for bactericidal effects of serum on Escherichia coli. Iron saturation of serum did not affect growth responses of either Klebsiella pneumoniae or Escherichia coli. These data illustrate that coliforms isolated from intramammary infection originating during the dry period were not more resistant to the bactericidal activity of bovine serum than were coliforms isolated from intramammary infection occurring during lactation.
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Resistance to the bactericidal activity of serum is a virulence factor common to many coliform bacteria causing clinical mastitis, but is not a prerequisite for pathogenicity.
“Resistance to the bactericidal activity of serum is a virulence factor common to many coliform bacteria causing clinical mastitis, but is not a prerequisite for pathogenicity [14, 26, 36, 52].”
From Coliform mastitis (2003) · cites this paper as [26]
The Discussion (page not available in our copy) says that both serum-resistant and serum-susceptible coliforms were isolated from naturally occurring intramammary infections, directly supporting that resistance is not a prerequisite. The Introduction reports an association with virulence in experimentally induced mastitis, but the paper does not establish that serum resistance is a common virulence factor specifically among bacteria causing clinical mastitis; its isolates are described as coming from intramammary infections. (LLM, conf=0.84)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredSerum resistance does not differ between coliforms isolated from intramammary infections originating during the dry period and strains creating infections that originate during lactation.
“However, serum resistance does not differ between coliforms isolated from intramammary infections originating during the dry period and strains creating infections that originate during lactation [26].”
From Coliform mastitis (2003) · cites this paper as [26]
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Cites
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Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Todhunter, 1988, Iron regulated outer membrane proteins of coliform bacteria isolated from bovine intra-mammary infections, J. Dairy Sci., 71, 243
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Hogan, J., & Larry Smith, K. (2003) · Veterinary Research · doi:10.1051/vetres:2003022 · Cited by 245
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Escherichia coli mastitis : Bacterial factors and host response
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Genetic study of immunological parameters in periparturient Holstein cows
Detilleux, J. (1993) · doi:10.31274/rtd-180813-11143 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Hogan, J. S., Todhunter, D. A., Smith, K. L., & Schoenberger, P. S.
- Affiliations
- The Ohio State University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Dairy Science
- Publisher
- American Dairy Science Association
- Published
- 1989-07
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1893-1899
- ISSN
- 0022-0302 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2056767652
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 0.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Dairy Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ohio State University
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal health and immunology
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Complement system in diseases
- Keywords
- coliform bacteria, serum susceptibility, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, complement system, classical complement pathway, alternative complement pathway, bactericidal activity, dry period, lactation, iron saturation, bovine mastitis
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Blood Bactericidal Activity, Cattle, Cattle Diseases, Complement Activation, Enterobacteriaceae, Enterobacteriaceae Infections, Escherichia coli, Female, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Mastitis, Bovine
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