The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bunker Silo Management and Its Relationship to Forage Preservation on Dairy Farms
Open accessAbstract
Management practices were quantified for ensiling of alfalfa and grass crops in 30 fillings of 15 bunker silos over 2 yr on 12 farms in eastern New York.Wet mass ensiled per day, time and vehicle weight in packing, DM and nutrient analyses, and particle size were determined at filling.At feedout, cover integrity, density of tires used to hold down the cover, smoothness of the working face, and feedout rate were assessed.Rate and extent of DM loss, nutrient content of ensiled material, silage temperatures at the working and top surfaces, and aerobic instability were evaluated.Packing intensity, defined as the vehicle weight multiplied by the time spent packing per unit of top surface area, was associated with increased silage DM density, lower DM losses, and improved aerobic stability.The ADIN was lower with filling periods <10 d, higher density of tire placement, and increased smoothness of the working face.Silos filled by formation of angled wedges had lower increases in ADF during ensiling than did silos filled by formation of horizontal or vertical layers.Silos with linear feedout rates> 11.6 em! d averaged nearly 10 percentage points lower in extent of DM losses.
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“In a survey of 30 commercial bunker silos, Ruppel et al. (1995) found the silage temperature 20 cm below the film and ADIN concentration in that silage were negatively correlated with tire density, suggesting low tire density permitted more oxygen entry.”
From Silage review: Factors affecting dry matter and quality losses in silages (2018) · cites this paper as Ruppel et al., 1995
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Cites
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Silage review: Factors affecting dry matter and quality losses in silages
Borreani, G., Tabacco, E., Schmidt, R. J., Holmes, B. J., & Muck, R. E. (2018) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2017-13837 · Cited by 802
Avanços metodológicos na avaliação da qualidade da forragem conservada
Jobim, C. C., Nussio, L. G., Reis, R. A., & Schmidt, P. (2007) · Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia · doi:10.1590/s1516-35982007001000013 · Cited by 397
Higgs, R. J., Chase, L. E., Ross, D. A., & Amburgh, M. E. V. (2015) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2015-9379 · Cited by 219
Borreani, G., & Tabacco, E. (2010) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.2009-2919 · Cited by 149
Postharvest Factors Affecting Ensiling
Muck, R. E., Moser, L. E., & Pitt, R. E. (2003) · Agronomy monograph/Agronomy · doi:10.2134/agronmonogr42.c6 · Cited by 144
Metadata
- Authors
- Ruppel, K. A., Pitt, R. E., Chase, L. E., & Galton, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- ORCID
- Chase, L.E.
- Venue
- Journal of Dairy Science
- Publisher
- American Dairy Science Association
- Published
- 1995-01
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 141-153
- ISSN
- 0022-0302 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050994105
- Cited by
- 135
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 0.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Dairy Science (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Keywords
- bunker silos, silage management, forage preservation, alfalfa silage, grass silage, aerobic stability, dry matter loss, silage density, silage temperature, dairy farms
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