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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathways

Open access
Kawasaki, Takumi, Kawai, Taro·2014·Frontiers in Immunology

Abstract

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play crucial roles in the innate immune system by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns derived from various microbes. TLRs signal through the recruitment of specific adaptor molecules, leading to activation of the transcription factors NF-κB and IRFs, which dictate the outcome of innate immune responses. During the past decade, the precise mechanisms underlying TLR signaling have been clarified by various approaches involving genetic, biochemical, structural, cell biological, and bioinformatics studies. TLR signaling appears to be divergent and to play important roles in many aspects of the innate immune responses to given pathogens. In this review, we describe recent progress in our understanding of TLR signaling regulation and its contributions to host defense.

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Metadata

Authors
Kawasaki, T., & Kawai, T.
Venue
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2014-09-25
Volume
5
Pages
461-461
ISSN
1664-3224 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2033023829
Cited by
3,233
References
8
FWCI
34.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathways. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fimmu.2014.00461
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Kawasaki, T., & Kawai, T. (2014). Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathways. Frontiers in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2014.00461

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.