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Cited by 284

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 88 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neoantigen: A New Breakthrough in Tumor Immunotherapy

Open access
Zhang, Zheying, Lu, Manman, Qin, Yu, Gao, Wuji, Tao, Li, Su, Wei, Zhong, Jiateng·2021·Frontiers in Immunology

Abstract

Cancer immunotherapy works by stimulating and strengthening the body’s anti-tumor immune response to eliminate cancer cells. Over the past few decades, immunotherapy has shown remarkable efficacy in the treatment of cancer, particularly the success of immune checkpoint blockade targeting CTLA-4, PD-1 and PDL1, which has led to a breakthrough in tumor immunotherapy. Tumor neoantigens, a new approach to tumor immunotherapy, include antigens produced by tumor viruses integrated into the genome and antigens produced by mutant proteins, which are abundantly expressed only in tumor cells and have strong immunogenicity and tumor heterogeneity. A growing number of studies have highlighted the relationship between neoantigens and T cells’ recognition of cancer cells. Vaccines developed against neoantigens are now being used in clinical trials in various solid tumors. In this review, we summarized the latest advances in the classification of immunotherapy and the process of classification, identification and synthesis of tumor-specific neoantigens, as well as their role in current cancer immunotherapy. Finally, the application prospects and existing problems of neoantigens were discussed.

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Crossref · 10.3389/fimmu.2021.672356

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, Z., Lu, M., Qin, Y., Gao, W., Tao, L., Su, W., & Zhong, J.
Venue
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2021-04-16
Volume
12
Pages
672356-672356
ISSN
1664-3224 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3156592323
Cited by
284
References
88
FWCI
16.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neoantigen: A New Breakthrough in Tumor Immunotherapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fimmu.2021.672356
The paper
Zhang, Z., Lu, M., Qin, Y., Gao, W., Tao, L., Su, W., & Zhong, J. (2021). Neoantigen: A New Breakthrough in Tumor Immunotherapy. Frontiers in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.672356

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