A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies on the Association of Chronic Urticaria With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety
Open accessAbstract
Background: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a frequently occurring skin condition associated with many psychological factors, but the effect size of associations varied in literature. Objectives: To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on the associations of CU with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Methods:Using a prespecified protocol, we systematically searched articles published in PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI and CQVIP databases between January 2000 and January 2019. Pooled estimates in terms of odds ratios (ORs) and standardized mean differences (SMDs) were calculated according to outcome measures. Subgroup analysis by disease subtypes and tool of measurement, and sensitivity analysis were performed. Risk of bias and quality of studies were evaluated. Results: Twelve studies were selected for systematic review. The ORs were 3.99 (95%CI: 3.24 to 4.91, P<0.001) for anxiety and 2.94 (95%CI: 2.42–3.58, P<0.001) for depression. The SMDs of severity were 0.98 for anxiety (95%CI: 0.76–1.200, P<0.001), and 0.84 for depression (95%CI: 0.59–1.10, P<0.001). Subgroup assessment by disease subtypes and tool of measurement showed variations in effect size, where chronic spontaneous urticaria showed greater effects on anxiety (OR=6.62, 95%CI: 3.67–11.95, P<0.001), and depression (OR=6.13, 95%CI: 2.31–16.31, P<0.001). Sensitivity analysis demonstrated consistent results. Conclusion: CU is associated with two- to three-fold risks of anxiety and depression.
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Psychotropic drugs could have a positive effect on CSU treatment.
“Psychotropic drugs (e.g., antidepressants and benzodiazepines) could have a positive effect on CSU treatment 11,31 .”
From Could distress tolerance levels be associated with the severity of chronic spontaneous urticaria? (2022) · cites this paper as [11]
The Introduction and Discussion (page numbers unavailable) address psychiatric comorbidity and the association of CSU with anxiety and depression, but do not address whether psychotropic drugs improve CSU treatment. Searches for antidepressants, benzodiazepines, psychotropic drugs, and treatment found no passage supporting that effect. (LLM, conf=0.75)
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Could distress tolerance levels be associated with the severity of chronic spontaneous urticaria?
Göçer Gürok, N., Gürok, M. G., & Öztürk, S. (2022) · TURKDERM · doi:10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2022.46793
- Authors
- Huang, Y., Xiao, Y., Zhang, X., Li, J., Chen, X., & Shen, M.
- Affiliations
- Central South University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Li, Jie
- Chen, Xiang
- Shen, Minxue
- Venue
- Frontiers in Medicine
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2020-02-27
- Volume
- 7
- Pages
- 39-39
- ISSN
- 2296-858X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7056669
- OpenAlex
- W3007904794
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 0.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Medicine (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (81974476, 81673065)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Urticaria and Related Conditions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
- Keywords
- chronic urticaria, depression, anxiety, psychological comorbidity, chronic spontaneous urticaria, disease severity, mental health
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