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Cited by 542

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

ACE2 Expression in Kidney and Testis May Cause Kidney and Testis Infection in COVID-19 Patients

Open access
Fan, Caibin, Lu, Wei, Li, Kai, Ding, Yanhong, Wang, Jianqing·2021·Frontiers in Medicine

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

In December 2019, a new type of pneumonia caused by SARS-Cov-2 (COVID-19) occurred in Wuhan and has been discovered in many countries around the world. ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) has been shown to be one of the major receptors that mediate the entry of SARS-Cov-2 into human cells. Here in this study, we used the online datasets to analyze ACE2 expression in different human organs. The results indicated that ACE2 highly expresses in renal tubular cells, Sertoli cells, Leydig cells, and cells in seminiferous ducts in testis. Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (RBD) domain and ACE2 of RPTEC/SerC cell-binding assays confirmed that SARS-Cov-2 can bind to ACE2 on the surface of these cells. Our results suggest that ACE2 expression could contribute to kidney and testis infection after COVID-19 infection. Renal function evaluation and special care should be performed during clinical work. Clinicians should also pay attention to the risk of testicular lesions in patients during hospitalization and later clinical follow-up, especially the assessment and appropriate intervention in young patients' fertility.

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Letko, 2020, Functional assessment of cell entry and receptor usage for lineage B β-coronaviruses, including 2019-nCoV, bioRxiv, 10.1101/2020.01.22.915660 · DOI
  2. Wang, 2020, SARS-CoV-2 Infection Does Not Significantly Cause Acute Renal Injury: An Analysis of 116 Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 in a Single Hospital, Wuhan, China, 10.1101/2020.02.19.20025288 · DOI
  3. Peng, 2020, 2019 Novel Coronavirus can be detected in urine, blood, anal swabs and oropharyngeal swabs samples, medRxiv, 10.1101/2020.02.21.20026179 · DOI
  4. Kaur, 2017, An overview of a Sertoli cell transplantation model to study testis morphogenesis and the role of the Sertoli cells in immune privilege, Environ Epigenet., 3, dvx012, 10.1093/eep/dvx012 · doi:10.1093/eep/dvx012
  5. Kaur, 2014, Sertoli cells–immunological sentinels of spermatogenesis, Semin Cell Dev Biol, 30, 36, 10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.02.011 · doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.02.011
  6. Fan, 2020, ACE2 expression in kidney and testis may cause kidney and testis damage after 2019-nCoV infection, medRxiv, 10.1101/2020.02.12.20022418 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Fan, C., Lu, W., Li, K., Ding, Y., & Wang, J.
Venue
Frontiers in Medicine
Published
2021-01-13
Volume
7
Pages
563893-563893
ISSN
2296-858X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3120224916
Cited by
542
References
30
FWCI
24.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ACE2 Expression in Kidney and Testis May Cause Kidney and Testis Infection in COVID-19 Patients. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fmed.2020.563893
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Fan, C., Lu, W., Li, K., Ding, Y., & Wang, J. (2021). ACE2 Expression in Kidney and Testis May Cause Kidney and Testis Infection in COVID-19 Patients. Frontiers in Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2020.563893

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