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Ketogenic Diet and Epilepsy: What We Know So Far

Open access
D’Andrea Meira, Isabella, Romão, Tayla Taynan, Pires do Prado, Henrique Jannuzzelli, Krüger, Lia Theophilo, Pires, Maria Elisa Paiva, da Conceição, Priscila Oliveira·2019·Frontiers in Neuroscience

Abstract

The Ketogenic Diet (KD) is a modality of treatment used since the 1920s as a treatment for intractable epilepsy. It has been proposed as a dietary treatment that would produce similar benefits to fasting, which is already recorded in the Hippocratic collection. The KD has a high fat content (90%) and low protein and carbohydrate. Evidence shows that KD and its variants are a good alternative for non-surgical pharmacoresistant patients with epilepsy of any age, taking into account that the type of diet should be designed individually and that less-restrictive and more-palatable diets are usually better options for adults and adolescents. This review discusses the KD, including the possible mechanisms of action, applicability, side effects, and evidence for its efficacy, and for the more-palatable diets such as the Modified Atkins Diet (MAD) and the Low Glycemic Index Diet (LGID) in children and adults.

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Metadata

Authors
D’Andrea Meira, I., Romão, T. T., Pires do Prado, H. J., Krüger, L. T., Pires, M. E. P., & da Conceição, P. O.
Venue
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Published
2019-01-29
Volume
13
Pages
5-5
ISSN
1662-453X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2912654638
Cited by
367
References
3
FWCI
25.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ketogenic Diet and Epilepsy: What We Know So Far. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fnins.2019.00005
The paper
D’Andrea Meira, I., Romão, T. T., Pires do Prado, H. J., Krüger, L. T., Pires, M. E. P., & da Conceição, P. O. (2019). Ketogenic Diet and Epilepsy: What We Know So Far. Frontiers in Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2019.00005

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