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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Glycogen Synthesis is Induced in Hypoxia by the Hypoxia-Inducible Factor and Promotes Cancer Cell Survival

Open access
Pelletier, Joffrey, Bellot, Grégory, Gounon, Pierre, Lacas-Gervais, Sandra, Pouysségur, Jacques, Mazure, Nathalie M.·2012·Frontiers in Oncology

Abstract

The hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), in addition to genetic and epigenetic changes, is largely responsible for alterations in cell metabolism in hypoxic tumor cells. This transcription factor not only favors cell proliferation through the metabolic shift from oxidative phosphorylation to glycolysis and lactic acid production but also stimulates nutrient supply by mediating adaptive survival mechanisms. In this study we showed that glycogen synthesis is enhanced in non-cancer and cancer cells when exposed to hypoxia, resulting in a large increase in glycogen stores. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the mRNA and protein levels of the first enzyme of glycogenesis, phosphoglucomutase1 (PGM1), were increased in hypoxia. We showed that induction of glycogen storage as well as PGM1 expression were dependent on HIF-1 and HIF-2. We established that hypoxia-induced glycogen stores are rapidly mobilized in cells that are starved of glucose. Glycogenolysis allows these "hypoxia-preconditioned" cells to confront and survive glucose deprivation. In contrast normoxic control cells exhibit a high rate of cell death following glucose removal. These findings point to the important role of hypoxia and HIF in inducing mechanisms of rapid adaptation and survival in response to a decrease in oxygen tension. We propose that a decrease in pO(2) acts as an "alarm" that prepares the cells to face subsequent nutrient depletion and to survive.

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Metadata

Authors
Pelletier, J., Bellot, G., Gounon, P., Lacas-Gervais, S., Pouysségur, J., & Mazure, N. M.
Venue
Frontiers in Oncology
Published
2012
Volume
2
Pages
18-18
ISSN
2234-943X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2030595217
Cited by
201
References
7
FWCI
3.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Glycogen Synthesis is Induced in Hypoxia by the Hypoxia-Inducible Factor and Promotes Cancer Cell Survival. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fonc.2012.00018
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Pelletier, J., Bellot, G., Gounon, P., Lacas-Gervais, S., Pouysségur, J., & Mazure, N. M. (2012). Glycogen Synthesis is Induced in Hypoxia by the Hypoxia-Inducible Factor and Promotes Cancer Cell Survival. Frontiers in Oncology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2012.00018

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.