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Phenomenological Qualitative Methods Applied to the Analysis of Cross-Cultural Experience in Novel Educational Social Contexts
Open accessAbstract
The qualitative method of phenomenology provides a theoretical tool for educational research as it allows researchers to engage in flexible activities that can describe and help to understand complex phenomena, such as various aspects of human social experience. This article explains how to apply the framework of phenomenological qualitative analysis to educational research. The discussion within this article is relevant to those researchers interested in doing cross-cultural qualitative research and in adapting phenomenological investigations to understand students’ cross-cultural lived experiences in different social educational contexts.
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“A purposive sampling strategy was employed to recruit participants who were actively engaged in K-12 teaching and therefore positioned to reflect on the implications of AI for educational practice (Alhazmi & Kaufmann, 2022).”
From Teachers' Experiences with AI in K–12 Education: Opportunities and Challenges (2026) · cites this paper as Alhazmi & Kaufmann, 2022
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“In addition, reflexive journaling was maintained throughout the research process to document analytic decisions, researcher assumptions, and contextual influences, thereby enhancing transparency and methodological rigor (Alhazmi & Kaufmann, 2022;Lincoln & Guba, 1985).”
From Teachers' Experiences with AI in K–12 Education: Opportunities and Challenges (2026) · cites this paper as Alhazmi & Kaufmann, 2022
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Metadata
- Authors
- Alhazmi, A. A., & Kaufmann, A.
- Affiliations
- Jazan University (SA)
- University of Milan (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Alhazmi, Ahmed Ali
- Venue
- Frontiers in Psychology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2022-04-25
- Volume
- 13
- Pages
- 785134-785134
- ISSN
- 1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC9082033
- OpenAlex
- W4224795213
- Cited by
- 291
- References
- 93
- Citations by year
- 2026: 93 · 2025: 105 · 2024: 62 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 3
- FWCI
- 8.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Research and Methods
- Keywords
- cross-cultural experience, cross-cultural research, student lived experiences, educational context
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