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Cited by 1,105

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 190 of the 190 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Bacterial Biofilm and its Role in the Pathogenesis of Disease

Open access
Vestby, Lene K., Grønseth, Torstein, Simm, Roger, Nesse, Live L.·2020·Antibiotics

Abstract

Recognition of the fact that bacterial biofilm may play a role in the pathogenesis of disease has led to an increased focus on identifying diseases that may be biofilm-related. Biofilm infections are typically chronic in nature, as biofilm-residing bacteria can be resilient to both the immune system, antibiotics, and other treatments. This is a comprehensive review describing biofilm diseases in the auditory, the cardiovascular, the digestive, the integumentary, the reproductive, the respiratory, and the urinary system. In most cases reviewed, the biofilms were identified through various imaging technics, in addition to other study approaches. The current knowledge on how biofilm may contribute to the pathogenesis of disease indicates a number of different mechanisms. This spans from biofilm being a mere reservoir of pathogenic bacteria, to playing a more active role, e.g., by contributing to inflammation. Observations also indicate that biofilm does not exclusively occur extracellularly, but may also be formed inside living cells. Furthermore, the presence of biofilm may contribute to development of cancer. In conclusion, this review shows that biofilm is part of many, probably most chronic infections. This is important knowledge for development of effective treatment strategies for such infections.

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Metadata

Authors
Vestby, L. K., Grønseth, T., Simm, R., & Nesse, L. L.
Venue
Antibiotics
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2020-02-03
Volume
9
Issue
2
Pages
59
ISSN
2079-6382 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3004140701
Cited by
1,105
References
190
FWCI
33.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bacterial Biofilm and its Role in the Pathogenesis of Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/antibiotics9020059
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Vestby, L. K., Grønseth, T., Simm, R., & Nesse, L. L. (2020). Bacterial Biofilm and its Role in the Pathogenesis of Disease. Antibiotics. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9020059

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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