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The Emergence of Senescent Surface Biomarkers as Senotherapeutic Targets
Abstract
Senescence is linked to a wide range of age-associated diseases and physiological declines. Thus, senotherapeutics are emerging to suppress the detrimental effects of senescence either by senomorphics or senolytics. Senomorphics suppress the traits associated with senescence phenotypes, while senolytics aim to clear senescent cells by suppressing their survival and enhancing the apoptotic pathways. The main goal of these approaches is to suppress the proinflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) and to promote the immune recognition and elimination of senescent cells. One increasingly attractive approach is the targeting of molecules or proteins specifically present on the surface of senescent cells. These proteins may play roles in the maintenance and survival of senescent cells and hence can be targeted for senolysis. In this review, we summarize the recent knowledge regarding senolysis with a focus on novel surface biomarkers of cellular senescence and discuss their emergence as senotherapeutic targets.
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New senolytic vulnerabilities include the p21CIP1 pathway, novel SnC surface markers revealed through transcriptomic profiling, and distinctive metabolic dependencies such as glutaminolysis.
“These include the p21CIP1 pathway125, novel SnC surface markers revealed through transcriptomic profiling, and distinctive metabolic dependencies such as glutaminolysis126.”
From Emerging strategies in senotherapeutics: from broad-spectrum senolysis to precision reprogramming (2026) · cites this paper as [126]
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Cites
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
SenNet recommendations for detecting senescent cells in different tissues
Suryadevara, V., Hudgins, A. D., Rajesh, A., Pappalardo, A., Karpova, A., Dey, A. K., Hertzel, A., Agudelo, A., Rocha, A., Soygur, B., et al. (2024) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-024-00738-8 · Cited by 408
“Additionally, DPP4, TNFRSF10D (also known as CD264), NOTCH1, NOTCH3, CD36, oxidized vimentin, ICAM1 and uPAR have also been used as markers of senescence 35 , as well as CD274 (refs.”
Kim, M.-H., Yoon, E. J., Kim, J. S., Park, S. J., & Lee, H. (2023) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2787704/v1 · Cited by 13
Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons
Ntintas, O. A., Vagena, S., Pantelis, P., Theocharous, G., Petty, R., Evangelou, K., & Gorgoulis, V. G. (2026) · FEBS Open Bio · doi:10.1002/2211-5463.70134 · Cited by 6
Emerging strategies in senotherapeutics: from broad-spectrum senolysis to precision reprogramming
Zhang, W., Song, S., Zhang, Y., Pan, Y., Hu, D., & Wang, Y. (2026) · npj Aging · doi:10.1038/s41514-026-00355-z · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Rossi, M., & Abdelmohsen, K.
- Venue
- Cells
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2021-07-09
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1740
- ISSN
- 2073-4409
- PMC
- PMC8305747
- Cited by
- 71
- References
- 24
- Language
- en
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