From discoveries in ageing research to therapeutics for healthy ageing
Open accessAbstract
For several decades, understanding ageing and the processes that limit lifespan have challenged biologists. Thirty years ago, the biology of ageing gained unprecedented scientific credibility through the identification of gene variants that extend the lifespan of multicellular model organisms. Here we summarize the milestones that mark this scientific triumph, discuss different ageing pathways and processes, and suggest that ageing research is entering a new era that has unique medical, commercial and societal implications. We argue that this era marks an inflection point, not only in ageing research but also for all biological research that affects the human healthspan.
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Inflammaging has been considered a hallmark of aging.
“Later, inflammaging has been considered a hallmark of aging.3”
From Inflammation and aging: signaling pathways and intervention therapies (2023) · cites this paper as [3]
Metformin is the first drug being tested for age-targeting effects in the TAME clinical trial.
“is the first drug to be tested for its age-targeting effects in the large clinical trial- TAME (Targeting Aging by MEtformin)”
From Benefits of Metformin in Attenuating the Hallmarks of Aging (2020) · cites this paper as Campisi et al. 2019
Modulating the body's inflammatory balance is expected to increase longevity and reverse or mitigate age-related disease processes.
“modulating the body’s inflammatory balance is expected to increase longevity and reverse or mitigate age-related disease processes.472–474”
From Antiageing strategy for neurodegenerative diseases: from mechanisms to clinical advances (2025) · cites this paper as [473]
Reduction of senescent cells through genetic and pharmacological methods can prevent and alleviate various senescence-related diseases.
“It has been reported that the reduction of senescent cells through genetic and pharmacological methods can prevent and alleviate various senescence-related diseases [165, 166].”
From Immunosenescence: a key player in cancer development (2020) · cites this paper as [166]
Excessive senescent cells have been demonstrated to play a causal role in driving ageing and chronic diseases using genetic and pharmacologic approaches.
“Excessive senescent cells have been demonstrated to play a causal role in driving ageing [26] and chronic diseases [18] using genetic and pharmacologic approaches.”
From Immune Clearance of Senescent Cells to Combat Ageing and Chronic Diseases (2020) · cites this paper as [26]
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Flagged first, then by citations
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Reactive oxygen species (ROS) as pleiotropic physiological signalling agents
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Caloric Restriction Reprograms the Single-Cell Transcriptional Landscape of Rattus Norvegicus Aging
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The economic value of targeting aging
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Aging Hallmarks and Progression and Age-Related Diseases: A Landscape View of Research Advancement
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BackgroundSenescent Cells: Emerging Targets for Human Aging and Age-Related Diseases
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The road ahead for health and lifespan interventions
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The Role of Rapamycin in Healthspan Extension via the Delay of Organ Aging
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Sarcopenic obesity: Myokines as potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets?
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A Blueprint for Characterizing Senescence
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“Ground breaking discoveries on the molecular mechanisms of ageing have unveiled environmental, genetic and intracellular signalling pathways, involving target of rapamycin (TOR) proteins and insulin-like signalling cascades, as potential drivers of age-associated cellular dysfunction (recently reviewed in (Campisi et…”
BackgroundResearch progress on interferon and cellular senescence
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Progress Stalled? The Uncertain Future of Mortality in High‐Income Countries
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Personalized precision medicine
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Cell signaling and the aging of B cells
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- Authors
- Campisi, J., Kapahi, P., Lithgow, G. J., Melov, S., Newman, J. C., & Verdin, E.
- Affiliations
- Buck Institute for Research on Aging (US)
- Corresponding author
- Verdin, Eric
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2019-07-10
- Volume
- 571
- Issue
- 7764
- Pages
- 183-192
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- PMC
- PMC7205183
- OpenAlex
- W2959728234
- Cited by
- 1,389
- References
- 197
- Citations by year
- 2026: 141 · 2025: 224 · 2024: 265 · 2023: 242 · 2022: 196 · 2021: 173 · 2020: 128 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 11.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (R01AG029631, K08AG048354)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Keywords
- aging, lifespan extension, healthy aging, genetic variants, longevity, model organisms, healthspan
- MeSH terms
- Healthy Aging, Aging, Clinical Trials as Topic, Humans, Inflammation, Longevity, Mitochondria, Nutritional Status, Rejuvenation, Signal Transduction, Oxidative Stress, Biomedical Research, Circadian Clocks
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