Two-Phase Bubble Columns: A Comprehensive Review
Open accessAbstract
We present a comprehensive literature review on the two-phase bubble column; in this review we deeply analyze the flow regimes, the flow regime transitions, the local and global fluid dynamics parameters, and the mass transfer phenomena. First, we discuss the flow regimes, the flow regime transitions, the local and global fluid dynamics parameters, and the mass transfer. We also discuss how the operating parameters (i.e., pressure, temperature, and gas and liquid flow rates), the operating modes (i.e., the co-current, the counter-current and the batch modes), the liquid and gas phase properties, and the design parameters (i.e., gas sparger design, column diameter and aspect ratio) influence the flow regime transitions and the fluid dynamics parameters. Secondly, we present the experimental techniques for studying the global and local fluid dynamic properties. Finally, we present the modeling approaches to study the global and local bubble column fluid dynamics, and we outline the major issues to be solved in future studies.
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Controversial results concerning the effects of viscosity on the bubble column operation characteristics are reported in the literature.
“However, as reviewed by Besagni et al. [64], controversial results concerning the effects of viscosity on the bubble column operation characteristics are reported in the literature and further research about this issue will be necessary in future.”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [64]
Alternatively, a constant bubble size can be assumed based on an accurate measure of a representative bubble size (e.g., Sauter mean diameter).
“Alternatively, a constant bubble size can be assumed based on an accurate measure of a representative bubble size (e.g., Sauter mean diameter) [64].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [64]
All interphase forces must be carefully balanced in order to achieve realistic simulation results.
“Therefore, all interphase forces must be carefully balanced in order to achieve realistic results [64,148,149].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [64]
The k-w SST turbulence model leads to a more accurate description of bubble flow than the often employed k-# model.
“who conclude that the k -w SST model leads to a more accurate description of the bubble flow in comparison to the often employed k -# model [17,19,25,27,38,40-42,44,125].”
From Modeling and Simulation of Photobioreactors with Computational Fluid Dynamics—A Comprehensive Review (2022) · cites this paper as [64]
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- Authors
- Besagni, G., Inzoli, F., & Ziegenhein, T.
- Affiliations
- Politecnico di Milano (IT)
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Besagni, Giorgio
- Venue
- ChemEngineering
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-03-27
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 13
- ISSN
- 2305-7084 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2794503709
- Cited by
- 190
- References
- 477
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 7
- FWCI
- 7.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- dx.doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- ChemEngineering (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Fluid Dynamics and Mixing
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media
- Keywords
- flow regime transition, flow regimes, mass transfer, column aspect ratio, co-current and counter-current flow, operating conditions, gas-liquid two-phase flow
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