Cited by 27Epigenetics and DNA MethylationPlant tissue culture and regenerationPlant Molecular Biology Research

Whole-Genome Bisulfite Sequencing Reveals a Role for DNA Methylation in Variants from Callus Culture of Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)

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Lin, Wenqiu, Xiao, Xi’ou, Zhang, Hongna, Li, Yunhe, Liu, Shenghui, Sun, Weisheng, Zhang, Xiumei, Wu, Qingsong·2019·Genes

Abstract

DNA methylation changes can occur in some loci during callus culture, resulting in somaclonal variations (SVs). In the present study, we applied whole genome bisulfite sequencing to analyze context-specific DNA methylation changes in the pineapple genome between the cutting seedings and 5 SV plants. In general, SV plants exhibited methylation patterns analogous to those of cutting seedlings (CK). A total of 27.98% of the genomic cytosines of CK were methylcytosines, which was higher than that of 5 SV plants. Moreover, mCG and mCHG was hypermethylated, whereas mCHH was hypomethylated among the 5 SV plants genomic when compared with the CK. Most of the variation of DNA methylation was distributed in gene bodies, thus suggesting that phenotypic differences are probably perturbed by genes methylated from callus culture. In addition, the methylated genes were highly enriched for the Gene Ontology (GO) categories of binding and catalytic activity, cell part and organelle, cellular process, abiotic stimulus, and DNA modification. These results suggest that methylation mediates these pathways in the callus culture of pineapple. The results also suggested that the callus culture induced DNA methylation may result in the SV.

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Authors
Lin, W., Xiao, X., Zhang, H., Li, Y., Liu, S., Sun, W., Zhang, X., & Wu, Q.
Affiliations
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CN)
Corresponding author
Wu, Qingsong
Venue
Genes
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-11-01
Volume
10
Issue
11
Pages
877
ISSN
2073-4425 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2989271678
Cited by
27
References
34
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2
FWCI
0.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Genes (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Greater South Information System
Funders
  • Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (No. 317244)
  • Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (No. 1630062019025)
  • the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No. 2017A030307003)
  • the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31601733)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Plant tissue culture and regeneration
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Molecular Biology Research
Keywords
DNA methylation, somaclonal variation, pineapple, callus culture, whole-genome bisulfite sequencing, gene body methylation, methylated genes, epigenetic regulation
MeSH terms
Whole Genome Sequencing, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Genome, Plant, DNA Methylation, Ananas, Plant Somatic Embryogenesis Techniques

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