Association between malnutrition assessed by the global leadership initiative on malnutrition criteria and mortality in older people: a scoping review
Open accessAbstract
The Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria were introduced in 2018 for the diagnosis of malnutrition in adults. This review was aimed at gathering the evidence about the association between malnutrition according to the GLIM criteria and mortality in older people, an emerging and clinically meaningful topic in the implementation of the GLIM criteria in geriatric healthcare settings. This scoping review considered meta-analyses, systematic reviews, cohort studies, and cross-sectional studies published in PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Database for Systematic Reviews from the development of the GLIM criteria in 2018 to January 2023. Seventeen articles (15 cohort and 2 cross-sectional studies) were included. The association between GLIM criteria and mortality had been assessed in hospitalized (11 over the 17 articles) and community-dwelling older populations, and those in nursing homes. The review found a strong association between malnutrition according to GLIM criteria and mortality in hospitalized (1.2-fold to 7-fold higher mortality) and community-dwelling older people (1.6-fold to 4-fold higher mortality). These findings highlight the prognostic value of the GLIM criteria and support strategies towards the implementation of malnutrition evaluation according to the GLIM, in order to optimize comprehensive geriatric assessment and provide older people with the highest quality of nutritional care. Studies in nursing home populations were very scarce and may be urgently required.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The systematic reviews included studies conducted in hospital settings, among community-dwelling older adults, and in nursing homes.
“The SRs included studies conducted in hospital settings, 14 among community‐dwelling older adults, 15 and in nursing homes. 15”
From GLIM consensus approach to diagnosis of malnutrition: A 5‐year update (2025) · cites this paper as [15]
The Results report that this review included studies of hospitalized, community-dwelling, and nursing-home older adults. However, the Discussion calls it a scoping review and notes its non-systematic nature, so describing this source as a systematic review is not supported. (LLM, conf=0.89)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredEight systematic reviews, some with meta-analyses, of predictive validity (mainly mortality as the outcome) were published.
“Concurrently, eight SRs, some with meta‐analyses, of predictive validity (mainly mortality as the outcome) were published (Table 1). 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21”
From GLIM consensus approach to diagnosis of malnutrition: A 5‐year update (2025) · cites this paper as [15]
The Discussion (page unavailable) says this review examines whether the GLIM criteria predict death in older people, supporting its inclusion as a review of predictive validity with mortality as the outcome. But the same section explicitly calls the review non-systematic, so this source does not support counting it as a systematic review. The claim that there were eight reviews depends on the other cited works, not this paper alone. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredAmong hospitalized patients with malnutrition, there was a 1.2- to 7.2-fold increase in mortality over 4 months; among nursing home patients, 1.3- to 4.7-fold over 1 or 2 years; among community settings, 1.6- to 4.4-fold over 2-14 years.
“Among hospitalized patients with malnutrition, there was a 1.2‐ to 7.2‐fold increase in mortality over 4 months; among nursing home patients with malnutrition, there was a 1.3‐ to 4.7‐fold increase in mortality over 1 or 2 years; and finally, among patients in community settings with malnutrition, there was a 1.6‐ to 4.4‐fold increase in mortality over 2–14 years. 15”
From GLIM consensus approach to diagnosis of malnutrition: A 5‐year update (2025) · cites this paper as [15]
The Results section reports associations close to the cited ranges for hospitalized and community-dwelling older people. For nursing-home residents, however, it reports HRs of 1.37–2.41, not an increase up to 4.7-fold. It also gives hospital-study follow-up periods of 4 months to 8 years, rather than a common 4-month period. (LLM, conf=0.91)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation
Tricco, A. C., Lillie, E., Zarin, W., O'Brien, K. K., Colquhoun, H., Levac, D., Moher, D., Peters, M. D. J., Horsley, T., Weeks, L., et al. (2018) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m18-0850 · Cited by 43,565 · see citing works
A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies
Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009) · Health Information & Libraries Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x · Cited by 10,817 · see citing works
Guidance for conducting systematic scoping reviews
Peters, M. D. J., Godfrey, C. M., Khalil, H., McInerney, P., Parker, D., & Soares, C. B. (2015) · International Journal of Evidence-Based Healthcare · doi:10.1097/xeb.0000000000000050 · Cited by 7,472 · see citing works
The World report on ageing and health: a policy framework for healthy ageing
Beard, J. R., Officer, A., de Carvalho, I. A., Sadana, R., Pot, A. M., Michel, J.-P., Lloyd-Sherlock, P., Epping-Jordan, J. E., Peeters, G. M. E. E. (., Mahanani, W. R., et al. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)00516-4 · Cited by 3,287 · see citing works
ESPEN guidelines on definitions and terminology of clinical nutrition
Cederholm, T., Barazzoni, R., Austin, P., Ballmer, P., Biolo, G., Bischoff, S. C., Compher, C., Correia, I., Higashiguchi, T., Holst, M., et al. (2017) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2016.09.004 · Cited by 2,560 · see citing works
Cederholm, T., Jensen, G. L., Correia, M. I. T. D., Gonzalez, M. C., Fukushima, R., Higashiguchi, T., Baptista, G., Barazzoni, R., Blaauw, R., Coats, A. J. S., et al. (2019) · Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle · doi:10.1002/jcsm.12383 · Cited by 1,724 · see citing works
ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition and hydration in geriatrics
Volkert, D., Beck, A. M., Cederholm, T., Cruz-Jentoft, A., Hooper, L., Kiesswetter, E., Maggio, M., Raynaud-Simon, A., Sieber, C., Sobotka, L., et al. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.01.024 · Cited by 516 · cited 1× · see citing works
“6%) [9], indicates the older population as one of the most vulnerable to malnutrition, but at the same time, indicates that the benefits resulting from nutritional interventions may be greater in older adults [10].”
BackgroundBarazzoni, R., Jensen, G. L., Correia, M. I. T. D., Gonzalez, M. C., Higashiguchi, T., Shi, H. P., Bischoff, S. C., Boirie, Y., Carrasco, F., Cruz-Jentoft, A., et al. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.02.001 · Cited by 406 · see citing works
Leij-Halfwerk, S., Verwijs, M., van Houdt, S., Borkent, J., Guaitoli, P. R., Pelgrim, T., Heymans, M., Power, L., Visser, M., Corish, C., et al. (2019) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.05.006 · Cited by 331 · see citing works
Application of ultrasound for muscle assessment in sarcopenia: 2020 SARCUS update
Perkisas, S., Bastijns, S., Baudry, S., Bauer, J., Beaudart, C., Beckwée, D., Cruz-Jentoft, A., Gasowski, J., Hobbelen, H., Jager-Wittenaar, H., et al. (2021) · European Geriatric Medicine · doi:10.1007/s41999-020-00433-9 · Cited by 329 · see citing works
Self-citationde van der Schueren, M. A. E., Keller, H., Cederholm, T., Barazzoni, R., Compher, C., Correia, M. I. T. D., Gonzalez, M. C., Jager-Wittenaar, H., Pirlich, M., Steiber, A., et al. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2019.12.022 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Muscle loss: The new malnutrition challenge in clinical practice
Landi, F., Camprubi-Robles, M., Bear, D. E., Cederholm, T., Malafarina, V., Welch, A. A., & Cruz-Jentoft, A. J. (2019) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.11.021 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Malnutrition as a strong predictor of the onset of sarcopenia
Beaudart, C., Sanchez-Rodriguez, D., Locquet, M., Reginster, J.-Y., Lengelé, L., & Bruyère, O. (2019) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu11122883 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Self-citationZhang, X., Tang, M., Zhang, Q., Zhang, K., Guo, Z., Xu, H., Yuan, K., Yu, M., Braga, M., Cederholm, T., et al. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.08.004 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
GLIM Criteria Using Hand Grip Strength Adequately Predict Six-Month Mortality in Cancer Inpatients
Contreras-Bolívar, V., Sánchez-Torralvo, F. J., Ruiz, M. D. M., González-Almendros, I., Barrios, M., Padín, S., Alba, E., & Olveira, G. (2019) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu11092043 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Cederholm, T., & Jensen, G. L. (2016) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2016.12.001 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Correia, M. I. T. D., Tappenden, K. A., Malone, A. M., Prado, C. M. M., Evans, D. C., Sauer, A. C., Hegazi, R. A. F., & Gramlich, L. M. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.01.018 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Hirose, S., Matsue, Y., Kamiya, K., Kagiyama, N., Hiki, M., Dotare, T., Sunayama, T., Konishi, M., Saito, H., Saito, K., et al. (2021) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2021.01.014 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Mortality in malnourished older adults diagnosed by ESPEN and GLIM criteria in the SarcoPhAge study
Sánchez‐Rodríguez, D., Locquet, M., Reginster, J., Cavalier, E., Bruyère, O., & Beaudart, C. (2020) · Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle · doi:10.1002/jcsm.12574 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Self-citationYeung, S. S. Y., Chan, R., Kwok, T. C. Y., Lee, J. S. W., & Woo, J. (2020) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2020.09.029 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Sanz‐París, A., Martín-Palmero, Á., Gómez‐Candela, C., García‐Almeida, J. M., Burgos, R., Sanz-Arque, A., Espina, S., Arbonés-Mainar, J. M., & Study VIDA group (2020) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1002/jpen.1781 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
The Belgian Bone Club 2020 guidelines for the management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
Sánchez‐Rodríguez, D., Bergmann, P., Body, J., Cavalier, E., Gielen, E., Goemaere, S., Lapauw, B., Laurent, M. R., Rozenberg, S., Honvo, G., et al. (2020) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.05.006 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Self-citationRodríguez‐Mañas, L., Rodríguez-Sánchez, B., Carnicero, J. A. C., Rueda, R., García‐García, F. J., Pereira, S. L., & SULO, S. S. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.07.032 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Huang, D., Yu, D., Song, H.-N., Wang, W., Luo, X., Wu, G., Yu, Z., Liu, N., Dong, Q., Chen, X.-L., et al. (2021) · European Journal of Surgical Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2021.02.032 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Dávalos‐Yerovi, V., Marco, E., Sánchez‐Rodríguez, D., Durán, X., Meza-Valderrama, D., Rodriguez, D. A., Muñoz, E., Tejero-Sánchez, M., Muns, M. D., Guillén-Solà, A., et al. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13020369 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationXu, J.-Y., Zhu, M., Zhang, H., Li, L., Tang, P.-X., Chen, W., & Wei, J. (2020) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-020-1386-4 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Sánchez‐Rodríguez, D., Locquet, M., Bruyère, O., Lengelé, L., Cavalier, E., Reginster, J., & Beaudart, C. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.09.047 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Self-citationA Clinically Relevant Diagnosis Code for “Malnutrition in Adults” Is Needed in ICD-11
Cederholm, T., Rothenberg, E., & Barazzoni, R. (2022) · The Journal of nutrition, health and aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-022-1774-z · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Nutritional care is a human right: Translating principles to clinical practice
Cárdenas, D., Correia, M. I. T. D., Hardy, G., Ochoa, J. B., Barrocas, A., Hankard, R., Hannequart, I., Schneider, S. M., Bermúdez, C., Papapietro, K., et al. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.03.021 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Sánchez‐Rodríguez, D., Annweiler, C., Marco, E., Hope, S. V., Piotrowicz, K., Surquin, M., Ranhoff, A. H., Noortgate, N. V. D., Andersen‐Ranberg, K., Bonin‐Guillaume, S., et al. (2019) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2019.11.007 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationSanz‐París, A., Fernandez, M. G., Pérez-Nogueras, J., Serrano‐Oliver, A., Torres-Anoro, E., Sanz-Arque, A., & Arbonés-Mainar, J. M. (2020) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1002/jpen.2029 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Sobestiansky, S., Åberg, A., & Cederholm, T. (2021) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.07.002 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Clinical Impact of Nutritional Status and Energy Balance in Elderly Hospitalized Patients
Allepaerts, S., Buckinx, F., Bruyère, O., Reginster, J., Paquot, N., & Gillain, S. (2020) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-020-1527-9 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Fernández, S. S. M., Garcez, F. B., de Alencar, J. C. G., Cederholm, T., Aprahamian, I., Morley, J., de Souza, H. P., da Silva, T. J. A., & Ribeiro, S. M. (2021) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2021.09.024 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Yeung, S. S. Y., Chan, J. H.-Y., Chan, R., Sham, A., Ho, S. C., & Woo, J. (2021) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-021-1610-x · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Totland, T. H., Krogh, H. W., Smedshaug, G. B., Tornes, R. A., Bye, A., & Paur, I. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.09.028 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Visser, M., Mendonça, N., Avgerinou, C., Cederholm, T., Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Goisser, S., Kiesswetter, E., Siebentritt, H. M., Volkert, D., & Torbahn, G. (2022) · European Geriatric Medicine · doi:10.1007/s41999-022-00617-5 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Swan, L., Martin, N., Horgan, F., Warters, A., & OʼSullivan, M. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192316133 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Meza-Valderrama, D., Marco, E., Muñoz-Redondo, E., Morgado-Pérez, A., Tejero-Sánchez, M., Curbelo, Y. G., de Jaime, E., Canchucaja, L., Concepción, F. M., Perkisas, S., et al. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192215150 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationPereira, A. G., Costa, N. A., Vulcano, D. S. B., de Moraes, M. B., Dorna, M. D. S., Polegato, B. F., Zornoff, L. A. M., Azevedo, P. S., Minicucci, M. F., & de Paiva, S. A. R. (2021) · Nutrire · doi:10.1186/s41110-021-00138-4 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The GLIM consensus approach to diagnosis of malnutrition: A 5-year update
Cederholm, T., Jensen, G. L., Correia, M. I. T. D., González, M. C., Fukushima, R., Pisprasert, V., Blaauw, R., Cárdenas, D., Fernando Carrasco, N., Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., et al. (2025) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2025.03.018 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
GLIM consensus approach to diagnosis of malnutrition: A 5‐year update
Jensen, G. L., Cederholm, T., Correia, M. I. T. D., Gonzalez, M. C., Fukushima, R., Pisprasert, V., Blaauw, R., Braz, D. C., Carrasco, F., Cruz Jentoft, A. J., et al. (2025) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1002/jpen.2756 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Serum Albumin as Prognostic Marker for Older Adults in Hospital and Community Settings
Riviati, N., Legiran, Indrajaya, T., Saleh, I., Ali, Z., Irfannuddin, I., Probosuseno, P., & Indra, B. (2024) · Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine · doi:10.1177/23337214241249914 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Qin, Q., Li, S., & Yao, J. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-97769-8 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Exploring the intersections of frailty, sarcopenia, and cachexia with malnutrition
Jensen, G. L., & Cederholm, T. (2024) · Nutrition in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1002/ncp.11180 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Lehmann, U., Uhlmann, K., Meichtry, A., Spielmanns, M., Spielmanns, S., Khatami, R., Marty, L., Rüegsegger, S., Kressig, R., Kiss, C., et al. (2025) · Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.2340/jrm.v57.42215 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Prognostic value of sarcopenia in the patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Liu, T., Wang, G., Chen, C., He, L., & Wang, R. (2024) · Japanese Journal of Radiology · doi:10.1007/s11604-024-01587-3 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
The association between sarcopenic obesity and malnutrition in community-dwelling older adults
Demırdağ, F., Kolbaşı, E. N., & Güler, K. Y. (2025) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afaf040 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Trollebø, M. A., Tangvik, R. J., Skeie, E., Grønning, M. K., Nygard, O. K., Eagan, T., & Dierkes, J. (2024) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1002/jpen.2619 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Fu, H., Li, P., Yang, J., & Jiang, H. (2024) · International Journal of General Medicine · doi:10.2147/ijgm.s485400 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Undernutrition in community-dwelling older adults: prevalence, causes and consequences
Visser, M. (2025) · Proceedings of The Nutrition Society · doi:10.1017/s0029665125101808 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
The Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM)
Jensen, G. L., & Compher, C. W. (2025) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2025.06.028 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Díaz, G., Prado, C. M. M., González, M. C., & Rugeles, M.-P. (2025) · Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics · doi:10.1016/j.archger.2025.106121 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Meester, D. D., Goossens, M., Marco, E., Claessens, M., Gautier, J., Annweiler, C., Lieten, S., Benoit, F., Surquin, M., & Sánchez‐Rodríguez, D. (2023) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.06.025 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationFu, H., Li, P., Sun, S., & Li, L. (2024) · Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management · doi:10.2147/tcrm.s471127 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Sarcopenia as a Prognostic Factor for Critical Limb Ischemia: A Prospective Cohort Study
Luque-Linero, P., Frutos-Reoyo, E. J., Castilla‐Guerra, L., Rico, M. Á., Salamanca‐Bautista, P., & Vallo, F. G. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14155388 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Kaluźniak-Szymanowska, A., Deskur-Śmielecka, E., Krzymińska-Siemaszko, R., Styszyński, A., Tobis, S., Lewandowicz, M., Chudek, J. T., Kostka, T., Mossakowska, M., Piotrowicz, K., et al. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-30004-6 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Boxum, S., Reinders, J. J., van den Berg, M. G. A., Veer, J. V., Tieland, M., Spoorenberg, S. L. W., Geluk-Bleumink, A., van der Wees, P. J., Drenth, H., & Jager‐Wittenaar, H. (2026) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-026-14047-7 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Nagano, K., Kuba, K., Osaki, M., Hatanaka, A., Hara, M., Manaka, K., Kinoshita, S., Mitsumura, K., Mukae, R., & Umino, M. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.74699 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Takagi, S., Maeda, K., Satake, S., Miyahara, S., Ishida, Y., Akatsu, H., & Arai, H. (2025) · Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · doi:10.1002/jpen.2806 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Cao, G.-H., Zou, Y., Tan, L., Zhou, Y., Xie, S., Jie, K., & Chen, H.-C. (2025) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2025.1616413 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Duran, H., & Kılınç, O. Ö. (2025) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000045645 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Maese, M., Kondo, S., Sakatsume, Y., Takagi, M., Yokoyama, Y., Iwata, H., Kobayashi, N., & Yamaura, K. (2026) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/s13104-026-07734-5 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Maese, M., Kondo, S., Saito, T., Okamoto, Y., Iwata, H., Kobayashi, N., & Yamaura, K. (2026) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu18091337 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Liu, T., Wang, G., Chen, C., He, L., & Wang, R. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4015258/v1
Sanchez, M., Courtois-Amiot, P., Herrault, V., Allart, H., Eischen, P., Chetaille, F., Lepineux, D., de Cathelineau, C., & Raynaud-Simon, A. (2024) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-024-05220-w
Favila, J. E. C., Zapata, P. F., Avila-Butron, G., Zamora, J. A. L., García, L. G. G., & Reyes‐Torres, C. A. (2024) · Nutrición clínica y dietética hospitalaria/Nutrición clínica, dietética hospitalaria · doi:10.12873/444chavarria
Sanchez, M., Courtois-Amiot, P., Herrault, V., Allart, H., Eischen, P., Chetaille, F., Lepineux, D., de Cathelineau, C., & Raynaud-Simon, A. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26461754
Yürüyen, M., Geçmez, G., Güven, H. N. D., Deniz, H., Yıldırım, H. G., Yücel, M. H., Erişmiş, B., Yılmaz, D., Polat, Ö., & Hurşitoğlu, M. (2026) · Nutrition in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1002/ncp.70117
Lemberger, S., Gehrke, I., Roigk, P., Schröer, W., Speer, R., Heppner, H.-J., Singler, K., Willschrei, P., Wirth, R., & Volkert, D. (2026) · The journal of nutrition health & aging · doi:10.1016/j.jnha.2026.100878
Malnutrition - Concept, Classification, and Magnitude
Phillips, W., & Doley, J. A. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-40344-6.00037-5
He, X., Qiu, L., & Wang, B. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10318193/v1
- Authors
- Sánchez-Rodríguez, D., De Meester, D., Minon, L., Claessens, M., Gümüs, N., Lieten, S., Benoit, F., Surquin, M., & Marco, E.
- Affiliations
- Geriatrics Department, Brugmann University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Place A. Van Gehuchten 4, 1020 Brussels, Belgium
- Department of Geriatrics, Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekehuis (OLV) Aalst, Moorselbaan 164, 9300 Aalst, Belgium
- Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE)
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (BE)
- Universitat Pompeu Fabra (ES)
- ORCID
- Venue
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2023-03-30
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 5320
- ISSN
- 1660-4601 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC10094645
- OpenAlex
- W4361278155
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 1.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Repositori digital de la UPF (Universitat Pompeu Fabra) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Frailty in Older Adults
- Keywords
- malnutrition, GLIM criteria, mortality, older adults, hospitalized older adults, community-dwelling older adults, nursing homes, prognostic value, geriatric assessment, dietary management, malnutrition screening
- MeSH terms
- Systematic Reviews as Topic, Adult, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, Leadership, Nursing Homes, Nutritional Status, Nutrition Assessment, Malnutrition
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
