The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of Two-Dimensional RGO/Ti3C2Tx Nanocomposites
Open accessAbstract
MXene is a new type of two-dimensional layered material. Herein, a GO/Ti3C2Tx nanocomposite was prepared by a simple liquid phase method, and the obtained GO/Ti3C2Tx was transformed into RGO/Ti3C2Tx under high temperature with Ar/H2. The prepared samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman measurement, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). As an electrode material in lithium-ion batteries, the RGO/Ti3C2Tx nanocomposite exhibited an excellent electrochemical performance and an excellent rate performance. Compared to pure Ti3C2Tx, the nanocomposite had a better reversible capacity at different current densities and had no attenuation after 200 cycles, which is one time higher than pure Ti3C2Tx. The improvement in the specific capacity was due to the excellent electrical conductivity and the unique structure of RGO, in which a charge transfer bridge was built among the Ti3C2Tx flakes. Such a bridge shortened the transmission distance of the electrons and ions and effectively controlled the restacking of the laminated materials.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“the MXene utilized in this study can be oxidized at temperature higher than 600 °C [20, 32–34]”
From Hybrid MXene/reduced graphene oxide aerogel microspheres for hydrogen evolution reaction (2021) · cites this paper as [34]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Two‐Dimensional Nanocrystals Produced by Exfoliation of Ti 3 AlC 2
Naguib, M., Kurtoglu, M., Presser, V., Lu, J., Niu, J., Heon, M., Hultman, L., Gogotsi, Y. G., & Barsoum, M. W. (2011) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201102306 · Cited by 12,026 · cited 2×
“The A element is selectively etched from the MAX phase using hydrofluoric acid (HF) [9,13] or a mixture of fluoride salt and hydrochloric acid (HCl) [14] to produce MXene, which are known to possess graphene-like 2D structures.”
BackgroundMethodThe chemistry of graphene oxide
Dreyer, D. R., Park, S., Bielawski, C. W., & Ruoff, R. S. (2010) · Chem. Soc. Rev. · doi:10.1039/b917103g · Cited by 11,653 · cited 1×
“GO was synthesized with expanded graphite by a modified Hummers method [42].”
Method25th Anniversary Article: MXenes: A New Family of Two‐Dimensional Materials
Naguib, M., Mochalin, V. N., Barsoum, M. W., & Gogotsi, Y. G. (2013) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201304138 · Cited by 6,453 · cited 2×
“5)3C2, Ti3CN, Ta4C3, Nb2C, V2C, and Nb4C3 [13,16].”
MethodTwo-Dimensional Transition Metal Carbides
Naguib, M., Mashtalir, O., Carle, J., Presser, V., Lu, J., Hultman, L., Gogotsi, Y. G., & Barsoum, M. W. (2012) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn204153h · Cited by 4,818 · cited 1×
“For example, MXene contains Ti3C2Tx and Ti2CTx [8,9].”
BackgroundCation Intercalation and High Volumetric Capacitance of Two-Dimensional Titanium Carbide
Lukatskaya, M. R., Mashtalir, O., Ren, C. E., Dall’Agnese, Y., Rozier, P., Taberna, P., Naguib, M., Simon, P., Barsoum, M. W., & Gogotsi, Y. G. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1241488 · Cited by 4,365
The MN+1AXN phases: A new class of solids
Barsoum, M. W. (2000) · Progress in Solid State Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0079-6786(00)00006-6 · Cited by 3,685
Science and technology roadmap for graphene, related two-dimensional crystals, and hybrid systems
Ferrari, A. C., Bonaccorso, F., Fal’ko, V. I., Novoselov, K. S., Roche, S., Bøggild, P., Borini, S., Koppens, F. H. L., Palermo, V., Pugno, N. M., et al. (2014) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c4nr01600a · Cited by 3,065
Intercalation and delamination of layered carbides and carbonitrides
Mashtalir, O., Naguib, M., Mochalin, V. N., Dall’Agnese, Y., Heon, M., Barsoum, M. W., & Gogotsi, Y. G. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2664 · Cited by 2,874
Flexible and conductive MXene films and nanocomposites with high capacitance
Ling, Z., Ren, C. E., Zhao, M., Yang, J. H., Giammarco, J. M., Qiu, J., Barsoum, M. W., & Gogotsi, Y. G. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1414215111 · Cited by 2,284
Tang, Q. H., Zhou, Z. P., & Shen, P. (2012) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja308463r · Cited by 2,254
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 56 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–152 of 152
Liu, R., Jiang, L., Yu, Z., Chen, Y., Xu, R., & Jin, S. (2020) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.398454 · Cited by 11
He, Y., Zhou, A., Liu, D., Hu, Q., Liu, X., & Wang, L. (2019) · ChemistrySelect · doi:10.1002/slct.201902650 · Cited by 10
Self-citationSun, D., Guo, R., Lv, Y., Li, W., Lu, M., Wei, Q., Liu, Z., & Han, G. (2022) · Diamond and Related Materials · doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109216 · Cited by 10
Malik, R., Parida, R. K., Parida, B. N., & Nayak, N. C. (2022) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.53460 · Cited by 10
Han, C., Bu, L., Feng, S., Wei, D., Wang, K., Gao, Z., Su, Z., Lai, C., & Su, Z. G. (2025) · Rare Metals · doi:10.1007/s12598-025-03300-3 · Cited by 9
Khan, M. M., Numan, A., Bashir, S., Subramaniam, R., Kasi, R., & Mansoor, M. (2026) · Journal of Energy Storage · doi:10.1016/j.est.2026.120592 · Cited by 9
Progresses and Challenges in 2D MXenes: Synthesis, Intercalation/Delamination, and Storage
Khatun, N. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1442.ch005 · Cited by 9
Arora, K., Singh, G., Sekar, K., & Kang, T. S. (2020) · Nanoscale Advances · doi:10.1039/d0na00486c · Cited by 9
Kafley, C., K., R., Kummari, S., Lakavath, K., & Kotagiri, Y. G. (2023) · Microchimica Acta · doi:10.1007/s00604-023-05969-8 · Cited by 6
Su, M., Peng, W., Ding, Z., Zhou, Y., Gao, H., Jiang, Q., & Yu, C. (2024) · Bioelectrochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.bioelechem.2024.108776 · Cited by 8
Zheng, S., Li, C., Wang, C., Ma, D., & Wang, B. (2023) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano13071218 · Cited by 8
Self-citationRole of the intercalated ions on the high capacitance behavior of Ti3C2Tx MXene nanohybrids
Koneru, B., Swapnalin, J., Pothu, R., Banerjee, P., Boddula, R., Radwan, A., & Al-Qahtani, N. H. (2023) · Nanocomposites · doi:10.1080/20550324.2023.2258622 · Cited by 8
Construction and Photocatalytic Properties of TiO2@HNb3O8-NS
Da, L., Zhu, J., He, J., Hu, L., Zhang, P., Li, Q., & Zhou, P. (2020) · Journal of Molecular Structure · doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128126 · Cited by 8
MXene Materials as Electrodes for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
Liang, X. M., & Nazar, L. F. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-19026-2_20 · Cited by 7
Huang, Z., Liu, T., Geng, J., Zhang, S., Neha, Ye, M., & Sun, W. (2026) · Journal of Food Composition and Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jfca.2026.108868 · Cited by 6
Mughal, M. A., Anwar, T., Behmadi, R., Rahimi, H., Mughal, N., Sajawal, M., Feng, P., He, Y., & Najafabadi, A. H. (2026) · Journal of Energy Storage · doi:10.1016/j.est.2025.120103 · Cited by 6
Functionalized MXenes-based polymer nanocomposites
Shah, B., & Kadam, S. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-18860-2.00005-0 · Cited by 5
Age of MXenes, Volume 4. Applications in Advanced Catalysis and Membrane Processes
Mahapatra1, D. M., & Singh2, L. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445 · Cited by 5
Liu, X., Fu, H., Zhou, L., Chen, P. P., Shen, B., Liu, W.-X., Lou, C.-W., Lin, J.-H., & Li, T. (2026) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2026.148202 · Cited by 4
Self-citationMXenes in Membrane-Based Water Treatment Applications
Kadhom, M. A. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ch006 · Cited by 4
Malik, R., Parida, R. K., Parida, B. N., & Nayak, N. C. (2023) · Bulletin of Materials Science · doi:10.1007/s12034-023-03051-w · Cited by 4
Hazarika, I., Borah, S., Hussain, A. A., Sarkar, D., & Gogoi, B. (2025) · Carbon Trends · doi:10.1016/j.cartre.2025.100482 · Cited by 4
Saini, S., Verma, D., & Packirisamy, G. (2026) · FlatChem · doi:10.1016/j.flatc.2026.101009 · Cited by 4
High-performance nanostructured rGO/MXene films: Synergistic design for high conductivity
Ruiz-Flores, A. D. J., Tristán-López, F., Meneses‐Rodríguez, D., Camargo-Carmona, H. L., Labrada-Delgado, G. J., & Vega-Díaz, S. M. (2026) · Carbon Trends · doi:10.1016/j.cartre.2026.100639 · Cited by 2
Mishra, R. K., Avinashi, S. K., & Gautam, C. (2026) · Journal of Energy Storage · doi:10.1016/j.est.2026.122931 · Cited by 2
Role of MXene as a Catalyst for Hydrogen Synthesis
Shanmughan, B., & Kandasubramanian, B. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ch005 · Cited by 2
Siraj, S., Bokka, N., Gade, A., Akella, S., Kolli, C. S. R., & Sahatiya, P. (2023) · IEEE Journal on Flexible Electronics · doi:10.1109/jflex.2023.3316638 · Cited by 2
Du, X., Wang, L., Xia, Q., Hu, Q., & Zhou, A. (2022) · NANO · doi:10.1142/s1793292022501120 · Cited by 1
Self-citationReview on synthesis and characterizations of titanium-based MXene inks for additive manufacturing
Alagarsamy, A., & Megaraj, M. (2024) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0241973 · Cited by 1
Ashok, A., Vijayan, V., George, S. M., Tomy, A., Asha, A. S., Klymov, O. V., Muñoz-Sanjosé, V., Changarath, M. E., & Sánchez‐Royo, J. F. (2025) · Batteries & Supercaps · doi:10.1002/batt.202500389 · Cited by 1
Neutral-Axis Ti3C2Tx/GO Sandwich Sensor with Bending Immunity and Deep Learning Tactile Recognition
Qi, J., Gong, T., & Wang, D. (2026) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s26082471 · Cited by 1
“Since the wavelength of X-rays is comparable to the size of atoms, the intensity or diffraction pattern of XRD is used to obtain information about atomic structure [30].”
Priyadharshini, R., & Xavier, J. (2026) · Ionics · doi:10.1007/s11581-026-07345-x · Cited by 1
“Table 4 summarizes representative MXene-based nanocomposites and their performance in various battery systems [64 – 72].”
An Extensive Review on MXenes as Emergent Photovoltaic Materials
Jayan, K. D. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ch003 · Cited by 1
Solar-to-Fuel Conversion: Application of Two-Dimensional Ti3C2TxMXene as Cocatalyst
Dimngaihvungi, E., Singh, M., Pani, B., & Singh, A. K. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ch004 · Cited by 1
Cheng, X., Liu, X., Wang, J., Zheng, B., Lu, S., Hua, Y., Nong, Z., & Song, Y. (2024) · Applied Physics A · doi:10.1007/s00339-024-08088-0 · Cited by 1
Self-citation2D materials to nanocomposites with innovative properties: A Critical ReviewPreprint
Bhatia, T., & Sandhu, A. (2023) · doi:10.22541/au.168468461.14360987/v1 · Cited by 1
MXenes and their composites for lithium- and sodium-ion battery applications
Liu, A., Liang, X., & Ma, T. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-823361-0.00020-4
MOFs and their derivatives for anode of high-performance rechargeable batteries
Chaudhary, V. K., Lakhera, P., Arya, S., Kumar, P., & Deep, A. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-91179-5.00011-5
EFFECT OF SPIN COATING ON ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF MXENE FILMS DEPOSITED FROM NON-AQUEOUS SOLVENTS
Гуцул, О., Szabó, O., Pfeifer, R., Sasitharan, K., Jackivová, R., Slobodyan, V. Z., Kromka, A., & Rezek, B. (2022) · NANOCOM ... · doi:10.37904/nanocon.2022.4590
The Flourishing Application of MXenes for Dielectric-Based Microwave Absorption
Fan, Z., & Guan, H. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ch007
(2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ot001
(2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.fw001
Mahapatra, D. M., & Singh, L. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.pr001
(2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ix002
2D MXenes: A Promising Functionality as an Electrocatalyst
Chauhan, M., Singh, S. P., & Kumar, P. (2023) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2023-1445.ch002
Gogoi, B., Hazarika, I., Borah, S., & Sarkar, D. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4880694
Engineering the PS@MXene@Ag composite for ultrasensitive SERS-based detection of organic pollutant
Tang, J., Qian, F., Wang, Y., Wang, C., Chai, Y., Kong, D., & Wang, J. (2026) · Microchemical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.microc.2026.118933
Hierarchical rGO@NiMn2O4@silicene flower anodes for durable fast-charging lithium-ion batteries
Tsai, T.-I., Lin, H., Chang, D., Lai, C.-Y., Tu, K.-F., Cai, D.-L., Chuang, Y., & Yeh, C.-N. (2026) · Journal of Energy Storage · doi:10.1016/j.est.2026.123801
Tailoring MXene Surface Chemistry: Strategies, Mechanisms, and Functional Applications.
Liu, Z.-F., Cui, Y., Sun, Y.-L., & Pan, C.-F. (2026) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.74769
Zhou, S., Zhou, W., Zhou, J., Liu, J., & Wei, Y. (2026) · Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry · doi:10.1007/s10008-026-06678-x
Raja, R., Velusamy, B., Tamizharasan, S., Rajasekaran, A., & Arulmozhi, R. (2026) · ACS Applied Energy Materials · doi:10.1021/acsaem.6c01812
Shweta, Mishra, R. K., Rakhi, Gupta, A., Masih, V., & Gautam, C. (2026) · ACS Applied Bio Materials · doi:10.1021/acsabm.6c01358
Metadata
- Authors
- Shen, C., Wang, L., Zhou, A., Wang, B., Wang, X., Lian, W., Hu, Q., Qin, G., & Liu, X.
- Affiliations
- Henan Polytechnic University (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Libo
- Venue
- Nanomaterials
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-01-31
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 80
- ISSN
- 2079-4991 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5853712
- OpenAlex
- W2785719750
- Cited by
- 152
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 4.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nanomaterials (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (51403056, 51472075, 134100510008, 51772077, T2013-4)
- Henan Polytechnic University (T2013‐4)
- Henan Province Science and Technology Innovation Talent Program
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › MXene and MAX Phase Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advancements in Battery Materials
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
- Keywords
- MXene, Ti3C2Tx, reduced graphene oxide, lithium-ion battery anodes, electrochemical performance, rate capability, reversible capacity, two-dimensional layered materials
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
