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The Effect of Probiotics on the Production of Short-Chain Fatty Acids by Human Intestinal Microbiome

Open access
Markowiak-Kopeć, Paulina, Śliżewska, Katarzyna·2020·Nutrients

Abstract

The relationship between diet and the diversity and function of the intestinal microbiome and its importance for human health is currently the subject of many studies. The type and proportion of microorganisms found in the intestines can determine the energy balance of the host. Intestinal microorganisms perform many important functions, one of which is participation in metabolic processes, e.g., in the production of short-chain fatty acids—SCFAs (also called volatile fatty acids). These acids represent the main carbon flow from the diet to the host microbiome. Maintaining intestinal balance is necessary to maintain the host’s normal health and prevent many diseases. The results of many studies confirm the beneficial effect of probiotic microorganisms on the balance of the intestinal microbiome and produced metabolites, including SCFAs. The aim of this review is to summarize what is known on the effects of probiotics on the production of short-chain fatty acids by gut microbes. In addition, the mechanism of formation and properties of these metabolites is discussed and verified test results confirming the effectiveness of probiotics in human nutrition by modulating SCFAs production by intestinal microbiome is presented.

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Metadata

Authors
Markowiak-Kopeć, P., & Śliżewska, K.
Venue
Nutrients
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2020-04-16
Volume
12
Issue
4
Pages
1107
ISSN
2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3016467539
Cited by
1,219
References
20
FWCI
31.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Effect of Probiotics on the Production of Short-Chain Fatty Acids by Human Intestinal Microbiome. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/nu12041107
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Markowiak-Kopeć, P., & Śliżewska, K. (2020). The Effect of Probiotics on the Production of Short-Chain Fatty Acids by Human Intestinal Microbiome. Nutrients. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12041107

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