Cited by 235Oral microbiology and periodontitis researchDental Health and Care UtilizationPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments

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The Role of Nutrition in Periodontal Health: An Update

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Najeeb, Shariq, Zafar, Muhammad, Khurshid, Zohaib, Zohaib, Sana, Almas, Khalid·2016·Nutrients

DOI 10.3390/nu8090530PMC PMC5037517

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Abstract

Periodontal health is influenced by a number of factors such as oral hygiene, genetic and epigenetic factors, systemic health, and nutrition. Many studies have observed that a balanced diet has an essential role in maintaining periodontal health. Additionally, the influences of nutritional supplements and dietary components have been known to affect healing after periodontal surgery. Studies have attempted to find a correlation between tooth loss, periodontal health, and nutrition. Moreover, bone formation and periodontal regeneration are also affected by numerous vitamins, minerals, and trace elements. The aim of this review is to critically appraise the currently available data on diet and maintenance of periodontal health and periodontal healing. The effects of nutritional intervention studies to improve the quality of life and well-being of patients with periodontal disease have been discussed.

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Authors: Najeeb, S., Zafar, M., Khurshid, Z., Zohaib, S., & Almas, K.
Affiliations: Al-Farabi College (SA)
Taibah University (SA)
King Faisal University (SA)
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (SA)
Corresponding author: Zafar, Muhammad
ORCID: Najeeb, Shariq
Zafar, Muhammad
Khurshid, Zohaib
Zohaib, Sana
Almas, Khalid
Venue: Nutrients
Publisher: MDPI AG
Published: 2016-08-30
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 530
ISSN: 2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.3390/nu8090530
PMC: PMC5037517
OpenAlex: W2515140728
Cited by: 235
References: 166
Citations by year: 2026: 11 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 39 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 1
FWCI: 2.37
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: Nutrients (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
Health Sciences › Dentistry › General Dentistry › Dental Health and Care Utilization
Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
Keywords: periodontal health, nutrition, diet, periodontal disease, periodontal regeneration, dietary supplements, vitamins and minerals, trace elements, tooth loss, oral hygiene, dietary intervention
MeSH terms: Diet, Healthy, Humans, Nutritional Status, Oral Health, Periodontal Diseases, Prognosis, Risk Factors, Protective Factors

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The Role of Nutrition in Periodontal Health: An Update

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