Cited by 43Religion, Spirituality, and PsychologySubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesContemporary Christian Leadership and Education

Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use

Open access
Porche, Michelle, Fortuna, Lisa, Wachholtz, Amy, Stone, Rosalie·2015·Religions

Abstract

Data from emerging adults (ages 18–29, N = 900) in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Study was used to examine the influence of childhood and emerging adult religiosity and religious-based decision-making, and childhood adversity, on alcohol use. Childhood religiosity was protective against early alcohol use and progression to later abuse or dependence, but did not significantly offset the influence of childhood adversity on early patterns of heavy drinking in adjusted logistic regression models. Religiosity in emerging adulthood was negatively associated with alcohol use disorders. Protective associations for religiosity varied by gender, ethnicity and childhood adversity histories. Higher religiosity may be protective against early onset alcohol use and later development of alcohol problems, thus, should be considered in prevention programming for youth, particularly in faith-based settings. Mental health providers should allow for integration of clients’ religiosity and spirituality beliefs and practices in treatment settings if clients indicate such interest.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3390/rel6020365

Cites

85 of 85 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • A smaller but respectable literature empirically supports the notion that RS provide protection against substance abuse, especially RS beliefs established during childhood.

    “A smaller but respectable literature empirically supports the notion that RS provide protection against substance abuse, especially RS beliefs established during childhood (Porche et al., 2015).”

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. [9]Smith Christian Snell Patricia Souls in Transition: The Religious & Spiritual Lives of Emerging Adults Oxford Oxford University Press 2009

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Porche, M., Fortuna, L., Wachholtz, A., & Stone, R.
Affiliations
  • Wellesley College (US)
  • Boston Medical Center (US)
  • University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
  • Clark University (US)
Corresponding author
Porche, Michelle
Venue
Religions
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2015-04-02
Volume
6
Issue
2
Pages
365-384
ISSN
2077-1444 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2028675240
Cited by
43
References
85
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2013: 1
FWCI
5.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Religions (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) (K23DA030397)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Contemporary Christian Leadership and Education
Keywords
religiosity, alcohol consumption, childhood adversity, emerging adulthood, adolescent alcohol use, alcoholism, religious decision-making, protective factors, heavy drinking, gender differences, ethnicity, spirituality

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review