The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Immobilization Techniques in the Fabrication of Nanomaterial-Based Electrochemical Biosensors: A Review
Open accessAbstract
The evolution of 1st to 3rd generation electrochemical biosensors reflects a simplification and enhancement of the transduction pathway. However, in recent years, modification of the transducer with nanomaterials has become increasingly studied and imparts many advantages. The sensitivity and overall performance of enzymatic biosensors has improved tremendously as a result of incorporating nanomaterials in their fabrication. Given the unique and favorable qualities of gold nanoparticles, graphene and carbon nanotubes as applied to electrochemical biosensors, a consolidated survey of the different methods of nanomaterial immobilization on transducer surfaces and enzyme immobilization on these species is beneficial and timely. This review encompasses modification of enzymatic biosensors with gold nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, and graphene.
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Cited by
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Metadata
- Authors
- Putzbach, W., & Ronkainen, N.
- Venue
- Sensors
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2013-04-11
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 4811-4840
- ISSN
- 1424-8220 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2015840974
- Cited by
- 502
- References
- 73
- FWCI
- 18.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Putzbach, W., & Ronkainen, N. (2013). Immobilization Techniques in the Fabrication of Nanomaterial-Based Electrochemical Biosensors: A Review. Sensors. https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404811
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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