The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Objectively-Assessed Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, Smartphone Use, and Sleep Patterns Pre- and during-COVID-19 Quarantine in Young Adults from Spain
Open accessAbstract
This study assessed the effects of COVID-19 home confinement on physical activity, sedentary behavior, smartphone use, and sleep patterns. Data was collected in a sample of 20 young adults (mean age ± SD: 22.6 ± 3.4 years; 55% males) over seven days pre- and during the COVID-19 lockdown. Objective and subjective physical activity (Accelerometer and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), respectively), the number of hours sitting (IPAQ), objectively-measured smartphone use (smartphone screen time applications), and objective and subjective sleep (accelerometer and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, respectively) were assessed. Results revealed significantly greater walking time and mean steps (p < 0.001, d = 1.223 to 1.605), and moderate and vigorous physical activity (p < 0.05, d = 0.568 to 0.616), in the pre- compared with the during-COVID-19 lockdown phase. Additionally, smartphone use (p = 0.009, d = 0.654), sitting time (p = 0.002, d = 1.120), and total sleep (p < 0.004, d = 0.666) were significantly greater in the during- compared with the pre-COVID-19 lockdown phase. Multiple regressions analyses showed associations between physical activity and sedentary behavior and sleep quality. The number of hours sitting per day and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity significantly predicted deep sleep (adj.R2 = 0.46). In conclusion, this study revealed that during the COVID-19 outbreak, behaviors changed, with participants spending less time engaging in physical activity, sitting more, spending more time using the smartphone, and sleeping more hours. These findings may be of importance to make recommendations, including lifestyle modifications during this time.
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Cites
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research
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The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans
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“, WHO) have released guidelines for people in self-quarantine recommending sitting less and moving more while at home [15,16].”
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“Previous studies suggest the activity levels during the day, such as low levels of activity (due to the confinement) may affect sleep negatively [24].”
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Association of daily step count and step intensity with mortality among US adults
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“, > 8 h/day) or screen time (3–4 h/day) are associated with increased risk of all-cause mortality, regardless of the levels of physical activity [9], and the deaths attributed to these unhealthy lifestyle behaviors are exponentially increasing in adults [10,11].”
BackgroundInsomnia during the COVID-19 pandemic in a Greek population
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A 2-wk reduction of ambulatory activity attenuates peripheral insulin sensitivity
Krogh-Madsen, R., Thyfault, J. P., Broholm, C., Mortensen, O. H., Olsen, R. H., Mounier, R., Plomgaard, P., van Hall, G., Booth, F. W., & Pedersen, B. K. (2010) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00977.2009 · Cited by 311
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Cited by
Deng, J., Zhou, F., Hou, W., Silver, Z., Wong, C. Y., Chang, O., Drakos, A., Zuo, Q. K., & Huang, E. (2021) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113863 · Cited by 474
Trott, M., Driscoll, R., Iraldo, E., & Pardhan, S. (2022) · eClinicalMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101452 · Cited by 266
Du, C., Zan, M. C. H., Cho, M. J., Fenton, J. I., Hsiao, P. Y., Hsiao, R., Keaver, L., Lai, C.-C., Lee, H., Ludy, M.-J., et al. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13020442 · Cited by 108
Arend, A.-K., Blechert, J., Pannicke, B., & Reichenberger, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.623205 · Cited by 24
Leiva Soto, R. A., Benavides Almarza, C. F., & Riveros Martínez, A. (2024) · Revista de Comunicación · doi:10.26441/rc23.1-2024-3334 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Sañudo, B., Fennell, C., & Sánchez-Oliver, A. J.
- Venue
- Sustainability
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-07-22
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 5890
- ISSN
- 2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3044820230
- Cited by
- 189
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 19.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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