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Exclude Me Not: The Untold Story of Immigrant Entrepreneurs in Sweden
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This article examines the perspectives of immigrant entrepreneurs on the barriers they face regarding their inclusion in public procurement in Sweden through the so-called supplier diversity programs. Drawing upon modern stakeholder theory and transaction cost economics, this study aims to identify potential barriers such entrepreneurs face in succeeding as suppliers to the public sector. Data were collected through interviews with immigrant entrepreneurs who had experience with the public procurement tender process in Sweden. The results reveal that immigrant entrepreneurs doing business with public procurement face several barriers, ranging from economic to social ones such as information, advertising, human resources, and undercapitalization. The interviewees believe that such barriers weaken their performance and hinder their success in public procurement tenders. When it comes to supplier diversity programs, the entrepreneurs under study were either unaware of such programs in public procurement in Sweden or did not believe in their effectiveness.
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“It is important to note that private companies can also face financial constraints, and government support in policymaking and direct financial funding for social entrepreneurial activities (e.g., firms settled up by immigrants in Sweden) can favour such initiatives (Kordestani et al., 2017).”
From Green public procurement as an effective way for sustainable development: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis (2025) · cites this paper as Kordestani et al., 2017
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kordestani, A., Sattari, S., Peighambari, K., & Oghazi, P.
- Affiliations
- Linnaeus University (SE)
- Södertörn University (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Oghazi, Pejvak
- Venue
- Sustainability
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2017-09-06
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1584
- ISSN
- 2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2750741319
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 97
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2018: 2
- FWCI
- 2.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Sustainability (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Public Procurement and Policy
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences
- Keywords
- immigrant entrepreneurs, public procurement, barriers to inclusion, stakeholder theory, transaction cost economics, undercapitalization, human resources, information asymmetry, Sweden
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