PreprintCited by 54Artificial Intelligence in EducationAcademic integrity and plagiarismArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education

Perceptions About Generative AI and ChatGPT Use by Faculty and College Students

Open access
Petricini, Tiffany, Wu, Chuhao, Zipf, Sarah T.·2023

Preprint — published as 10.26209/td2024vol17iss21825 · Paper page

Abstract

The published version of this article can be found at: https://journals.psu.edu/td/article/view/1825Since November 2022, ChatGPT has created a stir on college campuses. November, 2022. Many colleges and universities have taken a proactive approach and updated academic integrity policies or even outright banned the use of ChatGPT (Clercq, 2023; Mearian, 2023; Schwartz, 2023). As this new technology continues to evolve and expand, colleges and universities are grappling with the opportunities and challenges of using such tools. Very little literature exists on student and faculty perceptions of AI use in higher education, particularly related to generative AI tools. The present study aims to fill this gap and offer perceptions from both students and faculty from a large research university in the mid-Atlantic. Survey participants consisted of 286 faculty and 380 students across multiple campuses. Participants completed an online questionnaire that included open-ended responses, scaled items, and finite questions. Overall, the reported use of ChatGPT technology is infrequent, though most respondents feel its use is inevitable in higher education. We find faculty and students are uncertain but familiar with generative AI tools and ChatGPT. Institutions interested in developing policies around using ChatGPT on campus may benefit from building trust in generative AI, for both faculty and students. Concerns with academic integrity are prevalent with faculty and students agreeing Cha…

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  • A dichotomizing approach of either using AI or completely banning it in higher education institutions is unrealistic, given ChatGPT's widespread adoption.

    “Our findings suggest that a dichotomizing approach of either using AI or completely banning it in higher education institutions is unrealistic, given ChatGPT ' s widespread adoption (Petricini et al., 2023).”

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Authors
Petricini, T., Wu, C., & Zipf, S. T.
Affiliations
Pennsylvania State University (US)
Published
2023-08-13
OpenAlex
W4385808081
Cited by
54
References
9
Citations by year
2026: 9 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 19
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • EdArXiv (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion)
  • EdArXiv (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Artificial Intelligence in Education
  • Social Sciences › Safety Research › Academic integrity and plagiarism
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Health Informatics › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Keywords
generative AI, ChatGPT, teacher perceptions, student perceptions, academic integrity, AI policy in higher education, trust in AI, artificial intelligence in higher education, generative AI tools

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