The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Perceptual-cognitive universals as reflections of the world
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception
Bornstein, M. H., & Gibson, J. J. (1980) · The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism · doi:10.2307/429816 · Cited by 22,935
The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception: Classic Edition
Gibson, J. J. (2014) · doi:10.4324/9781315740218 · Cited by 12,132
Basic objects in natural categories
Rosch, E., Mervis, C. B., Gray, W. D., Johnson, D. M., & Boyes-Braem, P. (1976) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(76)90013-x · Cited by 5,643
The Geometry of Biological Time
Winfree, A. T. (1980) · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-22492-2 · Cited by 3,613
Cybernetics. Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine
N., E., & Wiener, N. (1949) · The Journal of Philosophy · doi:10.2307/2020260 · Cited by 3,590
Cited by
A Global Geometric Framework for Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction
Tenenbaum, J. B., Silva, V. D., & Langford, J. C. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.290.5500.2319 · Cited by 13,585
Crossmodal correspondences: A tutorial review
Spence, C. (2011) · Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/s13414-010-0073-7 · Cited by 1,618
Inhibitory control in mind and brain: An interactive race model of countermanding saccades.
Boucher, L., Palmeri, T. J., Logan, G. D., & Schall, J. D. (2007) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.114.2.376 · Cited by 485
Coordinating perceptually grounded categories through language: A case study for colour
steels, L., & belpaeme, T. (2005) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x05000087 · Cited by 440
Statistical universals reveal the structures and functions of human music
Savage, P. E., Brown, S., Sakai, E., & Currie, T. E. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1414495112 · Cited by 440
Metadata
- Authors
- Shepard, R. N.
- Venue
- Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
- Published
- 1994-03
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 2-28
- ISSN
- 1069-9384 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-5320
- OpenAlex
- W1989674304
- Cited by
- 311
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 31.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Perceptual-cognitive universals as reflections of the world. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3758/bf03200759
- The paper
- Shepard, R. N. (1994). Perceptual-cognitive universals as reflections of the world. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03200759
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
