Loving-kindness brings loving-kindness: The impact of Buddhism on cognitive self–other integration
Open accessAbstract
Common wisdom has it that Buddhism enhances compassion and self-other integration. We put this assumption to empirical test by comparing practicing Taiwanese Buddhists with well-matched atheists. Buddhists showed more evidence of self-other integration in the social Simon task, which assesses the degree to which people co-represent the actions of a coactor. This suggests that self-other integration and task co-representation vary as a function of religious practice.
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Mindfulness meditation can modulate intersubjective and self-other representations and promote positive social behaviors such as compassion, empathy, and altruism.
“Several studies reported that mindfulness meditation can modulate intersubjective and self–other representations [102,103,104] while promoting positive social behaviors, such as compassion, empathy, and altruism [105].”
From Beneficial effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction training on the well-being of a female sample during the first total lockdown due to covid-19 pandemic in italy (2021) · cites this paper as [102]
The Results and Discussion (page numbers unavailable) report a stronger social Simon effect in practicing Buddhists than in atheists, consistent with greater self–other integration. But the study compares religious groups rather than testing mindfulness meditation itself; only 7 of the 20 Buddhists reported Zen meditation. The separate citation [105], not this source, is attached to the claim about compassion, empathy, and altruism. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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- Authors
- Colzato, L. S., Zech, H., Hommel, B., Verdonschot, R., van den Wildenberg, W. P. M., & Hsieh, S.
- Affiliations
- Leiden University (NL)
- National Cheng Kung University (TW)
- Corresponding author
- Colzato, Lorenza S.
- Venue
- Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
- Published
- 2012-03-17
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 541-545
- ISSN
- 1069-9384 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-5320
- OpenAlex
- W2157381757
- Cited by
- 82
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 9.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Psychonomic Bulletin & Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Publications (Maastricht University) (publishedVersion)
- UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (publishedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Canon Foundation in Europe
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
- Keywords
- Buddhism, religious practice, self-other integration, compassion, corepresentations, atheists, social cognition
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Buddhism, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Self Concept, Social Perception, Taiwan, Visual Perception, Young Adult
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