Human-made electromagnetic fields: ion forced-oscillation and voltage-gated ion channel dysfunction, oxidative stress and DNA damage (review)

Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation

Hanahan, D., & Weinberg, R. A. (2011) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.02.013 · Cited by 66,590

The hallmarks of cancer

Hanahan, D., & Weinberg, R. A. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81683-9 · Cited by 29,219

Calcium's Role in Mechanotransduction during Muscle Development

Damm, T. B., & Egli, M. (2014) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000356667 · Cited by 14,552

Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease

Valko, M., Leibfritz, D., Moncol, J., Cronin, M. T. D., Mazur, M., & Telser, J. (2007) · The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2006.07.001 · Cited by 14,269

Nitric Oxide and Peroxynitrite in Health and Disease

Pacher, P., Beckman, J. S., & Liaudet, L. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00029.2006 · Cited by 6,390

Oxidative DNA damage: mechanisms, mutation, and disease

Cooke, M. S., Evans, M. D., Dizdaroglu, M., & Lunec, J. (2003) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.02-0752rev · Cited by 3,245

LXXIII.—Oxidation of tartaric acid in presence of iron

Fenton, H. J. H. (1894) · J. Chem. Soc., Trans. · doi:10.1039/ct8946500899 · Cited by 3,179

Calcium, ATP, and ROS: a mitochondrial love-hate triangle

Brookes, P. S., Yoon, Y., Robotham, J. L., Anders, M. W., & Sheu, S.-S. (2004) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00139.2004 · Cited by 2,575

Electromagnetic fields regulate calcium-mediated cell fate of stem cells: osteogenesis, chondrogenesis and apoptosis

Ma, T., Ding, Q., Liu, C., & Wu, H. K. (2023) · Stem Cell Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13287-023-03303-w · Cited by 75

Scientific evidence invalidates health assumptions underlying the FCC and ICNIRP exposure limit determinations for radiofrequency radiation: implications for 5G

International Commission on the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields (ICBE-EMF), Belyaev, I. Y., Blackman, C. F., Chamberlin, K. A., DeSalles, A., Daşdağ, S., Fernández, C., Hardell, L., Héroux, P., Kelley, E., et al. (2022) · Environmental Health · doi:10.1186/s12940-022-00900-9 · Cited by 74

Wireless technologies, non-ionizing electromagnetic fields and children: Identifying and reducing health risks

Davis, D. L., Birnbaum, L. S., Ishai, P. B., Taylor, H. S., Sears, M., Butler, T., & Scarato, T. (2023) · Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · doi:10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101374 · Cited by 44

Evidence for a health risk by RF on humans living around mobile phone base stations: From radiofrequency sickness to cancer

Balmorí, A. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.113851 · Cited by 40

Advances in Material‐Assisted Electromagnetic Neural Stimulation

Sun, Y., Zhifeng, X., Chen, B., Zhao, Y., & Dai, J. (2024) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202400346 · Cited by 38

Biological Effects of Magnetic Storms and ELF Magnetic Fields

Sarimov, R. M., Serov, D. A., & Gudkov, S. V. (2023) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology12121506 · Cited by 36

Problems in evaluating the health impacts of radio frequency radiation

Ishai, P. B., Davis, D. L., Taylor, H. S., & Birnbaum, L. S. (2024) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.115038 · Cited by 36

The roles of intensity, exposure duration, and modulation on the biological effects of radiofrequency radiation and exposure guidelines

Lai, H. C., & Levitt, B. B. (2022) · Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1080/15368378.2022.2065683 · Cited by 31

Why electrohypersensitivity and related symptoms are caused by non-ionizing man-made electromagnetic fields: An overview and medical assessment

Belpomme, D., & Irigaray, P. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.113374 · Cited by 29

The European Union prioritises economics over health in the rollout of radiofrequency technologies

Nyberg, N. R., McCredden, J., Weller, S. G., & Hardell, L. (2022) · Reviews on Environmental Health · doi:10.1515/reveh-2022-0106 · Cited by 26

A comprehensive mechanism of biological and health effects of anthropogenic extremely low frequency and wireless communication electromagnetic fields

Panagopoulos, D. J., Yakymenko, I., Iuliis, G. N. D., & Chrousos, G. P. (2025) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1585441 · Cited by 33

Comparative analysis of energy transfer mechanisms for neural implants

Miziev, S., Pawlak, W. A., & Howard, N. (2024) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2023.1320441 · Cited by 21

Is the sustainability of exposure to non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation possible?

Calvente, I., & Núñez, M. I. (2023) · Medicina Clínica · doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2023.11.011 · Cited by 21

Biological effects of electromagnetic fields on insects: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Thill, A., Cammaerts, M., & Balmorí, A. (2023) · Reviews on Environmental Health · doi:10.1515/reveh-2023-0072 · Cited by 20

Permeability enhancement of Kv1.2 potassium channel by a terahertz electromagnetic field

Zhao, X., Ding, W. J., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Liu, Y., Li, Y., & Liu, C. (2023) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/5.0143648 · Cited by 19

The HL-60 human promyelocytic cell line constitutes an effective in vitro model for evaluating toxicity, oxidative stress and necrosis/apoptosis after exposure to black carbon particles and 2.45 GHz radio frequency

Sueiro, R. A., Leiro, J. M., Rodríguez-González, J. A., Ares‐Pena, F., & López-Martín, M. E. (2023) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161475 · Cited by 16

Advances in magnetic field approaches for non-invasive targeting neuromodulation

Alipour, M., Abdolmaleki, M., Shabanpour, Y., Zali, A., Ashrafi, F., Nohesara, S., & Hajipour-Verdom, B. (2025) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2025.1489940 · Cited by 14

Physical Differences between Man-Made and Cosmic Microwave Electromagnetic Radiation and Their Exposure Limits, and Radiofrequencies as Generators of Biotoxic Free Radicals

Georgiou, C. D., Kalaitzopoulou, E., Skipitari, M., Papadea, P., Varemmenou, A., Gavriil, V. E., Sarantopoulou, E., Kollia, Z., & Cefalas, A. C. (2022) · Radiation · doi:10.3390/radiation2040022 · Cited by 13

Effects of mobile phone electromagnetic fields on brain waves in healthy volunteers

van der Meer, J. N., Eisma, Y. B., Meester, R. W. J., Jacobs, M., & Nederveen, A. J. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-48561-z · Cited by 12

Risk of Accidents or Chronic Disorders From Improper Use of Mobile Phones: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Cao, X., Cheng, Y., Xu, C., Hou, Y., Yang, H., Li, S., Gao, Y., Jia, P., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/21313 · Cited by 15

Biophysical mechanism of animal magnetoreception, orientation and navigation

Panagopoulos, D. J., Karabarbounis, A., & Chrousos, G. P. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-77883-9 · Cited by 10

Accumulative Effects of Multifrequency Microwave Exposure with 1.5 GHz and 2.8 GHz on the Structures and Functions of the Immune System

Yao, C., Dong, J., Ren, K., Sun, L., Wang, H., Zhang, J., Wang, H., Xu, X., Yao, B., Zhou, H., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20064988 · Cited by 10

Self-referencing authorships behind the ICNIRP 2020 radiation protection guidelines

Nordhagen, E. K., & Flydal, E. (2022) · Reviews on Environmental Health · doi:10.1515/reveh-2022-0037 · Cited by 10

A scoping review and evidence map of radiofrequency field exposure and genotoxicity: assessing in vivo, in vitro, and epidemiological data

Weller, S. G., McCredden, J., Leach, V., Chu, C. M.-Y., & Lam, A. K.-Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1613353 · Cited by 11

Mobile phone specific radiation disturbs cytokinesis and causes cell death but not acute chromosomal damage in buccal cells: Results of a controlled human intervention study

Kundi, M., Nersesyan, A. K., Schmid, G., Hutter, H., Eibensteiner, F., Mišík, M., & Knasmüller, S. (2024) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2024.118634 · Cited by 8

Ion channels as molecular targets of glioblastoma electrotherapy

Abed, T., Ganser, K., Eckert, F., Stransky, N., & Huber, S. M. (2023) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2023.1133984 · Cited by 7

Can Electromagnetic Fields Modulate Inflammation and Cell Death by Acting on the Immune System?

López-Martín, M. E., Sueiro-Benavides, R. A., Leiro, J. M., Rodríguez-González, J. A., & Ares‐Pena, F. (2023) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2023.3308225 · Cited by 6

Redox cell signalling triggered by black carbon and/or radiofrequency electromagnetic fields: Influence on cell death

López-Martín, M. E., Sueiro-Benavides, R. A., Leiro, J. M., Rodríguez-González, J. A., & Ares‐Pena, F. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176023 · Cited by 7

ROS-induced voltage-gated ion channel expression and electrophysiological remodeling in malignant human cells

Aria, M. M. (2025) · npj Systems Biology and Applications · doi:10.1038/s41540-025-00595-x · Cited by 6

Effects of Perilla Seed Meal on Productive Performance, Egg Quality, Antioxidant Capacity and Hepatic Lipid Metabolism of Wenchang Breeder Hens

Zhang, Y., Liu, M., Ding, Y., Wang, T., Ma, Y., Huang, J., He, S., Qu, Q., Sun, F., Lv, W., et al. (2023) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani13223587 · Cited by 6

Oxidative stress and testicular damage induced by chronic exposure to 35.5 GHz millimeter wave radiation in male Wistar rats

Gautam, R., Jha, N., Tomar, A. K., Nirala, J. P., Arora, T. K., & Rajamani, P. (2025) · Andrology · doi:10.1111/andr.70107 · Cited by 5

Instruments and Measurement Techniques to Assess Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields

Rathebe, P. C., & Kholopo, M. X. (2025) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s25154866 · Cited by 5

A mechanistic understanding of human magnetoreception validates the phenomenon of electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS)

Henshaw, D. L., & Philips, A. (2024) · International Journal of Radiation Biology · doi:10.1080/09553002.2024.2435329 · Cited by 5

The radical pair mechanism cannot explain telecommunication frequency effects on reactive oxygen species

Talbi, O., Zadeh‐Haghighi, H., & Simon, C. (2025) · Frontiers in Quantum Science and Technology · doi:10.3389/frqst.2025.1544473 · Cited by 5

Effects of radiofrequency radiation on apoptotic and antiapoptotic factors in colorectal cancer cells

Gökçen, S., Kurt, B., Küçükbağrıaçık, Y., Özgür, E., & Kısmalı, G. (2022) · Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1080/15368378.2022.2095643 · Cited by 5

Protective effects of quercetin against 3.5 GHz RF radiation-induced thyroid dysfunction and oxidative stress in rats

Bektaş, H., Akgun, B. B. B., Cakir, S., Doğu, S., & Ahnas, B. (2025) · Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1080/15368378.2025.2528732 · Cited by 4

Flora and fauna: how nonhuman species interact with natural and man-made EMF at ecosystem levels and public policy recommendations

Levitt, B. B., Lai, H. C., Manville, A. M., & Scarato, T. (2025) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1693873 · Cited by 6

Mobile telephony radiation exerts genotoxic action and significantly enhances the effects of gamma radiation in human cell

Panagopoulos, D. J. (2024) · General Physiology and Biophysics · doi:10.4149/gpb_2023036 · Cited by 4

Microwave radiofrequencies, 5G, 6G, graphene nanomaterials: Technologies used in neurological warfare

Deruelle, F. (2024) · Surgical Neurology International · doi:10.25259/sni_731_2024 · Cited by 4

Evidence for Inhibitory Perturbations on the Amplitude, Gating, and Hysteresis of A-Type Potassium Current, Produced by Lacosamide, a Functionalized Amino Acid with Anticonvulsant Properties

Cho, H., Chuang, T.-H., & Wu, S. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23031171 · Cited by 4

Radio-tracking systems emit pulsed waves that could affect the health and alter the orientation of animals

Balmorí, A. (2023) · Journal for Nature Conservation · doi:10.1016/j.jnc.2023.126520 · Cited by 4

Is the sustainability of exposure to non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation possible?

Calvente, I., & Núñez, M. I. (2024) · Medicina Clínica (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.medcle.2023.11.016 · Cited by 4

Short-Term In Vitro Exposure of Human Blood to 5G Network Frequencies: Do Sex and Frequency Additionally Affect Erythrocyte Morphometry?

Žura, N., Vince, S., Perić, P., Vilić, M., Malarić, K., Rimac, V., Ćepulić, B. G., Vajdić, M., Jurak, I., Tur, S. M., et al. (2025) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines13020478 · Cited by 3

Human Bioelectromagnetism and the Environment: Introduction to the Problem

Невойт, Г. В., Potyazhenko, M., Mintser, O. P., Jaruševičius, G., & Vainoras, A. (2026) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app16083627 · Cited by 5

Metformin represses the carcinogenesis potentially induced by 50 Hz magnetic fields in aged mouse fibroblasts via inhibition of NF‐kB

Soydaş, T., Yenmiş, G., Tunçdemi̇r, M., Kalkan, M., Saraç, E. Y., Bılır, A., & Sultuybek, G. K. (2024) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/jcmm.70132 · Cited by 3

Dynamic of competitive Lotka-Volterra model for tumor-host systems under constant or periodic perturbation: Implications for the therapy of cancer

Jiménez, R. P., Cabrales, L. E. B., & Montijano, J. I. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0329087 · Cited by 4

Letter to the Editor, Environment International ‘Available evidence shows adverse symptoms from acute non-thermal RF-EMF exposure’. Comment on: Bosch-Capblanch X et al., The effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields exposure on human self-reported symptoms: A systematic review of human experimental studies, Envir Int. vol. 187, May 2024, 108612

Bevington, M. (2024) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2024.108888 · Cited by 3

From adults to offspring: Wi-Fi RF-EMR exposure in adult zebrafish impairs reproduction and transgenerationally effects development and behavior of progeny

Mehta, J., Khira, R., Fumakiya, S., Sharma, P., Punekar, A., Jain, C., & Uggini, G. K. (2025) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180982 · Cited by 2

U.S. policy on wireless technologies and public health protection: regulatory gaps and proposed reforms

Scarato, T. (2025) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1677583 · Cited by 2

Effects of Electromagnetic Radiation on Neuropeptide Transcript Levels in the Synganglion of Ixodes ricinus

Šofranková, L., Baňas, M., Pipová, N., Majláth, I., Kurimský, J., Cimbala, R., Pavlík, M., Mateos‐Hernández, L., Šimo, L., & Majláthová, V. (2023) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens12121398 · Cited by 2

Comparison of the cytogenetic effects of a pulsed magnetic field and gamma radiation on meristem cells of onion seed sprouts (Allium cepa l.)

Aldibekova, A. E., Владимировна, С. Е., Tryapitsyn, G. A., & Pryakhin, E. A. (2024) · Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическая · doi:10.31857/s1026347024010012 · Cited by 1

The micronucleus assay in exfoliated buccal cells induced by lifestyle factors: an overview

Knasmüller, S., Nersesyan, A. K., Mišík, M., Ferk, F., Grusch, M., Matić, I. Z., Kundi, M., & Wultsch, G. (2026) · Mutagenesis · doi:10.1093/mutage/geag008 · Cited by 1

Recording the extremely low frequency pulsations of wireless communication electromagnetic fields

Panagopoulos, D. J., Litovsky, R., & Chamberlin, K. A. (2026) · Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1080/15368378.2026.2654072 · Cited by 1

Engineering biomaterials for microwave medicine: Physicochemical mechanisms and emerging biomedical applications

Song, R., Wang, S., Yuan, M., Zhang, L., Wang, Y., Lu, C., & Wen, L. (2024) · BME Horizon · doi:10.70401/bmeh.2026.0024 · Cited by 1

Influence of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation on spermatogenesis and sperm function in rodent models: A systematic review

Naderi, N., Tavalaee, M., Far, P. H., Mokhtari, A., & Nasr‐Esfahani, M. H. (2026) · Reproductive Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2026.109300 · Cited by 1

LiFi- Future Technology

Smys, S., & Raj, J. S. (2022) · Journal of Ubiquitous Computing and Communication Technologies · doi:10.36548/jucct.2022.2.002 · Cited by 1

On the adapting ability of living organisms to stationary and non-stationary electromagnetic fields

Roșu, G., Spandole-Dinu, S., Catrina, A.-M., Tuţă, L., Baltag, O., & Fichte, L. O. (2022) · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · doi:10.1088/1757-899x/1254/1/012024 · Cited by 1

Impact of electromagnetic pollution on human health: a bibliometric review

Herkert, C. M. M., Carvalho, A. M. A., Cardoso, A. I. D. Q., Filho, A. C. P., & Matricardi, J. L. D. N. (2023) · Concilium · doi:10.53660/clm-2491-23t22 · Cited by 1

The influence of low-intensity electromagnetic radiation on the development of bovine embryos in vitro

Vazirov, R. A., Makutina, V. A., Krivonogova, A. S., Isaeva, A. G., & Romanova, A. S. (2024) · BIO Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/bioconf/202410823004 · Cited by 1

Low-Frequency Pulsed Magnetic Field Enhances the Genotoxicity of Chromium(VI) Ions in Amphibians

Kryukov, V. I., Zhuchkov, S. A., Lazareva, T. N., Киреева, О. С., & Popovicheva, N. N. (2023) · Učënye zapiski Kazanskogo universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye nauki/Učënye zapiski Kazanskogo universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye nauki/Učenye zapiski Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye nauki · doi:10.26907/2542-064x.2023.3.411-426

Comments on the paper “correlation does not imply causation: decline of House Sparrow overshadowed by electromagnetic radiation” by Nath et al.

Balmorí, A., & la Puente, A. B. (2024) · Urban Ecosystems · doi:10.1007/s11252-024-01512-6

Comparison of the Cytogenetic Effects of a Pulsed Magnetic Field and Gamma Radiation on Meristem Cells of Onion Seed Sprouts (Allium cepa L.)

Aldibekova, A. E., Владимировна, С. Е., Triapitsyna, G. A., & Pryakhin, E. A. (2024) · Biology Bulletin · doi:10.1134/s106235902360304x

Biological ionic channels for calcium ion’s entrance formulation: A Theoretical StudyPreprint

Tashakori, S., Zarei, H., & Majid, V. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4729799

A comparative study of stress response in mung beans (Vigna radiata L.) under low intensity electromagnetic field and heat shockPreprint

Panda, D. K., Das, D. P., Behera, S., patra, N. K., & patra, N. K. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4445415/v1

Mobile Phone Emissions in 5G FR1: Using Statistic Inferences and Deep Learning for Empiric Features Extraction

Miclăuş, S., Deaconescu, D. B., Vătămanu, D., & Buda, A. M. (2024) · IEEE International Symposium on Measurements & Networking (M&N) · doi:10.1109/mn60932.2024.10615263

Modulation influence on power deposition inside a human head model exposed to 3.5 GHz plane wave

Maftei, V. M., Stanca, R., & Miclăuş, S. (2024) · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · doi:10.1088/1757-899x/1320/1/012020

Effects and mechanisms of microwave radiation on oral health

Cui, J., Gu, J., & Xu, J. (2025) · Oral Science and Homeostatic Medicine · doi:10.26599/oshm.2025.9610024

Determining Impact of Non-Ionizing Electromagnetic Waves on Human Pregnancy and Teratogenicity: A Protocol for Systematic Review (Preprint)Preprint

Susilaningsih, N., Sutanto, H., & Sunarno, S. (2025) · doi:10.2196/preprints.86479

Determining the Impact of Nonionizing Electromagnetic Waves on Human Pregnancy and Teratogenicity: Protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Armalina, D., Susilaningsih, N., Sutanto, H., & Sunarno, S. (2026) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/86479

The consequences of the extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) exposure on physiological processes in the uterus: novel insights and implications

Khodadadi, M., Żmijewska, A., & Franczak, A. (2026) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2026.1753084

Effects of Mobile Phone Radiation (2100 MHz) on the Serology, Stereology, and Histopathology of the Kidney in Rats

Faz, A. S., Raji, A., Maleki, M., Mohri, M., & Razavi, M. K. (2026) · Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulum-i pizishkī-i Kirmān. · doi:10.34172/jkmu.4008

A feasibility study on electromagnetic interference on high-voltage transmission lines on wireless communication based on intelligent interference prediction algorithm

Wu, C., Ma, Y., & Pi, J. (2026) · Data & Metadata · doi:10.56294/dm2026817

Response to comments by Foster et al

Panagopoulos, D. J., Litovsky, R., & Chamberlin, K. (2026) · Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1080/15368378.2026.2707966

Electromagnetic Field-induced Dysfunction of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels, Oxidative Stress, DNA Damage, and Related Pathologies

Panagopoulos, D. J., Yakymenko, I., & Chrousos, G. P. (2022) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781003201052-17 · Cited by 8

A comprehensive mechanism of biological and health effects of anthropogenic extremely low frequency and wireless communication electromagnetic fields

Panagopoulos, D. J., Yakymenko, I., Iuliis, G. N. D., & Chrousos, G. P. (2025) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1585441 · Cited by 33

Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Cellular Responses to Agents Causing Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage

Markkanen, A. (2009) · Cited by 8

Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Cellular Responses to Agents Causing Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage (Sähkömagneettisten kenttien soluvaikutukset yhdessä oksidatiivistä stressiä ja DNA vaurioita aiheuttavien ympäristötekijöiden kanssa)

Markkanen, A. (2009) · UEF eRepo (University of Eastern Finland)

Manmade Electromagnetic Fields and Oxidative Stress—Biological Effects and Consequences for Health

Schuermann, D., & Mevissen, M. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22073772 · Cited by 204